Pediatric Emergency Radiology (WHAT DO I DO NOW EMERGENCY MEDICINE) PDF
Preview Pediatric Emergency Radiology (WHAT DO I DO NOW EMERGENCY MEDICINE)
i Pediatric Emergency Radiology What Do I Do Now?: Emergency Medicine SERIES EDITOR-I N-C HIEF Catherine A. Marco, MD, FACEP Professor, Emergency Medicine & Surgery Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine Dayton, Ohio OTHER VOLUMES IN THE SERIES: Pediatric Medical Emergencies Pediatric Traumatic Emergencies Legal and Ethical Issues in Emergency Medicine Psychiatric Emergencies Disaster Preparedness and Response Pediatric Emergency Radiology Palliative Care in Emergency Medicine (forthcoming) Critical Care Emergencies (forthcoming) iii Pediatric Emergency Radiology Edited by Ann Dietrich Associate Editor Gayathri Sreedher Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America. © Oxford University Press 2023 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization. Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Dietrich, Ann M., editor. | Sreedher, Gayathri, editor. Title: Pediatric emergency radiology / editor, Ann Dietrich; associate editor, Gayathri Sreedher. Description: New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2023] | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2022040656 (print) | LCCN 2022040657 (ebook) | ISBN 9780197628553 (paperback) | ISBN 9780197628577 (epub) | ISBN 9780197628584 (online) Subjects: MESH: Emergencies | Child | Infant | Radiology | Pediatric Emergency Medicine | Case Reports Classification: LCC RJ370 (print) | LCC RJ370 (ebook) | NLM WS 205 | DDC 618.92/0025—dc23/eng/20230103 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022040656 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2022040657 DOI: 10.1093/ med/ 9780197628553.001.0001 This material is not intended to be, and should not be considered, a substitute for medical or other professional advice. Treatment for the conditions described in this material is highly dependent on the individual circumstances. And, while this material is designed to offer accurate information with respect to the subject matter covered and to be current as of the time it was written, research and knowledge about medical and health issues is constantly evolving and dose schedules for medications are being revised continually, with new side effects recognized and accounted for regularly. Readers must therefore always check the product information and clinical procedures with the most up-t o- date published product information and data sheets provided by the manufacturers and the most recent codes of conduct and safety regulation. The publisher and the authors make no representations or warranties to readers, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of this material. Without limiting the foregoing, the publisher and the authors make no representations or warranties as to the accuracy or efficacy of the drug dosages mentioned in the material. The authors and the publisher do not accept, and expressly disclaim, any responsibility for any liability, loss, or risk that may be claimed or incurred as a consequence of the use and/ or application of any of the contents of this material. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed by Marquis, Canada v Contents Contributors vii 1. Walking and Wheezing 1 Rajesh Krishnamurthy and Beth Bubolz 2. Fast- Breathing Baby 9 Ajay K. Puri, Mantosh S. Rattan, and Melissa A. McGuire 3. Green Vomit . . . Ewwww!!! 25 Esther Ro, Yamini Jadcherla, and Maegan S. Reynolds 4. What’s That in the Diaper? 37 Maegan S. Reynolds, Yamini Jadcherla, and Esben Vogelius 5. My Baby Won’t Poop! 49 Yamini Jadcherla, Narendra Shet, and Maegan S. Reynolds 6. Breathing through a Straw 59 Gina Pizzitola, David Teng, and Peter Assaad 7. Drooling, Drooling, Drooling All the Way Home 67 Brooke Lampl, Nkeiruka Orajiaka, and Meika Eby 8. Burn, Baby, Burn 75 Cory Gotowka, Ailish Coblentz, and Michael Stoner 9. To Wheeze or Not to Wheeze 89 Linda Vachon and Emily Rose 10. I Thought They Fixed Me? 101 Gina Pizzitola, William Mak, and Rachelle Goldfisher 11. Weebly, Wobbly 109 Meika Eby, Nkeiruka Orajiaka, and Lauren May 12. Extreme Extremity 117 Waroot S. Nimjareansuk and Jane S. Kim 13. FOOSHING through the Snow . . . 127 David Fernandez, Bindu N. Setty, and Isabel A. Barata 14. Sentinel Injuries: It’s What’s Inside That Counts 137 Madeline Zito, Summit Shah, Isabel A. Barata, and Dana Kaplan vi 15. What a Pain in the Neck 151 Michael Sperandeo and Gayathri Sreedher 16. Torticollis in a Child with Down Syndrome 165 Kristy Williamson and Rachelle Goldfisher 17. Shouldn’t This Be Connected? 175 Joshua Rocker and Anna Thomas 18. Head First into the Pool 185 Aaron McAllister and Kristol Das 19. Pain in the Back 195 Deanna Margius, Sophia Gorgens, David Foster, and Shankar Srinivas Ganapathy 20. Why Is This Infant So Fussy? 205 Michelle Greene, Anna Thomas, and Berkeley Bennett 21. Ripping Apart My Heart 221 Thomas P. Conway, George C. Koberlein, and Francesca M. Bullaro 22. The Unlucky Hit! 231 McKenzie Montana, Robert L. Gates, and Zachary Burroughs Index 247 vi CONTENTS vii Contributors Peter Assaad, MD, MPH, MBA Zachary Burroughs, MD Lurie Children’s Hospital Clinical Assistant Professor Chicago, IL, USA Emergency Medicine, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Isabel A. Barata, MS, MD, MBA Prisma Health Upstate Professor of Pediatrics and Greenville, SC, USA Emergency Medicine Department of Emergency Ailish Coblentz, MBBS, FRCPC Medicine Assistant Professor and Paediatric Donald and Barbara Zucker Radiologist School of Medicine at Department of Diagnostic Imaging Hofstra/ Northwell The Hospital for Sick Children, Ozone Park, NY, USA University of Toronto Toronto, ON, CA Berkeley Bennett, MD, MS Attending Physician Thomas P. Conway, DO Department of Emergency Physician Fellow Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatric The Ohio State University Emergency Medicine Columbus, OH, USA Cohen Children’s Medical Center Astoria, NY, USA Beth Bubolz, MD Assistant Professor Kristol Das, MD Department of Pediatrics Fellow The Ohio State University College Department of Pediatric of Medicine Emergency Medicine Lewis Center, OH, USA Nationwide Children’s Hospital Columbus, OH, USA Francesca M. Bullaro, MD Associate Trauma Medical Director, Ann Dietrich, MD Assistant Professor Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Pediatric Emergency Medicine Medicine, University of South Cohen Children’s Medical Center Carolina College of Medicine Northwell Health Department of Emergency Medicine Garden City, NY, USA Division Chief Pediatric Emergency Medicine, PRISMA Greenville, SC, USA viii Meika Eby, MD, FAAP Rachelle Goldfisher, MD Department of Pediatrics Associate Chief Nationwide Children’s Department of Pediatric Hospital, The Ohio State Radiology University Northwell Health Columbus, OH, USA Queens, NY, USA David Fernandez, MD Sophia Gorgens, MD Chief Resident- Education Resident Department of Emergency Medicine Department of Emergency Northwell: Northshore- LIJ Medicine Hospital Zucker- Northwell North Shore/ Astoria, NY, USA Long Island Jewish Manhasset, NY, USA David Foster, MD, MS Assistant Professor Cory Gotowka, DO, MS Departments of Emergency Pediatric Hospitalist Medicine and Pediatrics UPMC Hamot Associate Director EM Residency Erie, PA Program, Northwell Health, Michelle Greene, DO Zucker School of Medicine Assistant Professor Manhasset, NY, USA Division of Emergency Medicine, Shankar Srinivas Ganapathy, Department of Pediatrics MBBS, MD The Ohio State University Pediatric Radiologist, Associate College of Medicine, and Professor of Radiology Nationwide Children’s at NEOMED Hospital, Columbus, OH Department of Radiology Columbus, OH, USA Akron Children’s Hospital Yamini Jadcherla, MD Akron, OH, USA Pediatric Emergency Robert L. Gates, MD Medicine Fellow Professor Department of Pediatric Department of Surgery Emergency Medicine University of South Carolina Nationwide Children’s Hospital School of Medicine— Greenville Galena, OH, USA Greenville, SC, USA viii CONTRIBUTORS ix Dana Kaplan, MD Deanna Margius, MD Director of Child Abuse and Neglect Resident Department of Pediatrics Department of Emergency Medicine Staten Island University Hospital Hofstra Northwell NS- LIJ Marlboro, NJ, USA Manhasset, NY, USA Jane S. Kim, MD Lauren May, MD Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and Nemours Children’s Hospital, Radiology Delaware, Wilmington, DE Division of Diagnostic Imaging Clinical Assistant Professor and Radiology Department of Radiology and Children’s National Hospital Pediatrics Kensington, MD, USA Sidney Kimmel School of Medicine Thomas Jefferson University George C. Koberlein, MD Philadelphia, PA Associate Professor Department of Radiology Aaron McAllister, MS, MD Atrium Health at Wake Forest Baptist Assistant Professor Winston- Salem, NC, USA Department of Radiology Nationwide Children’s Hospital Rajesh Krishnamurthy, MD Columbus, OH, USA Director, Cardiothoracic Imaging Department of Radiology Melissa A. McGuire, MD Nationwide Children’s Hospital Assistant Professor and Associate Dublin, OH, USA Program Director of Northwell Health CCMC Pediatric Brooke Lampl, DO, FAOCR Emergency Medicine Fellowship Staff Radiologist/ Clinical Assistant Department of Emergency Medicine Professor of Radiology Northwell Health, Cohen Department of Diagnostic Radiology Children’s Medical Center and Cleveland Clinic North Shore University Hospital Pepper Pike, OH, USA Massapequa Park, NY, USA William Mak, DO McKenzie Montana, DO Attending Physician Resident Physician Department of Pediatrics Department of Pediatrics Cohen Children’s Medical Center Prisma Health- Upstate Flushing, NY, USA Greenville, SC, USA CONTRIBUTORS ix
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