Particle Physics at the Year of the 250th Anniversary of Moscow University: Proceedings of the 12th Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics, Moscow, Russia, 25-31 August 2005

464 Pages·2006·22.7 MB·English

by  Alexander I. Studenikin

Proceedings of the 12th Lomonosov
Conference on Elementary Particle Physics
PARTICLE PHYSICS
at the Year of 250th
Anniversary of
Moscow University
Alexander I Studenikin
PARTICLE PHYSICS
at the Year of 250th
Anniversary of
Moscow University

Faculty of Physics of Moscow State University
JPINTERREGIONAL CENTRE
ADVANCED STUDIES
J I L F QR
Proceedings of the 12th Lomonosov
Conference on Elementary Particle Physics
PARTICLE PHYSICS
at the Year of 250th
Anniversary of
Moscow University
Moscow, Russia 25 - 31 August 2005
Editor
Alexander I Studenikin
Department of Theoretical Physics
Moscow State University, Russia
\jjp World Scientific
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PARTICLE PHYSICS AT THE YEAR OF 250TH ANNIVERSARY
OF MOSCOW UNIVERSITY
Proceedings of the 12th Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics
Copyright © 2006 by World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.
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ISBN 981-270-067-6
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Moscow State University
Faculty of Physics
Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies
Dedicated to the ?.50th Anniversary of
Moscow State University
TWELFTH
LOMONOSOV
CONFERENCE
ON
Moscow, August 25-31, 2005
ELEM ENTARY
PART CLE
PHYS CS
Mikhail Lomonosov
1711-1765
Sponsors
Russian Foundation for Basic Research
Russian Agency for Science and Innovation
Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Agency for Atomic Energy
Supporting Institutions
Faculty of Physics of Moscow State University
Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University
Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna)
Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Moscow)
Institute for Nuclear Research (Moscow)
Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (Novosibirsk)
v
VI
International Advisory Committee
E.Akhmedov (ICTP, Trieste & Kurchatov Inst.,Moscow),
S.Belayev (Kurchatov Inst.,Moscow),
V.Berezinsky (LNGS, Gran Sasso),
S.Bilenky (JINR, Dubna),
J.BIeimaier (Princeton),
M.Danilov (ITEP, Moscow),
GDiambrini-Palazzi (Univ. of Rome),
A.Dolgov (INFN, Ferrara & ITEP, Moscow),
V.Kadyshevsky (JINR, Dubna),
S.Kapitza (EAPS, Moscow)
A.Logunov (IHEP, Protvino),
V.Matveev (INR, Moscow),
P.Nowosad (Univ. of Sao Paulo),
L.Okun (ITEP, Moscow),
V.Rubakov (INR, Moscow),
D.Shirkov (JINR, Dubna),
J.Silk (Univ. of Oxford),
A.Skrinsky (INP, Novosibirsk),
A.SIavnov (MSU & Steklov Math.lnst, Moscow)
A.Smirnov (ICTP, Trieste & INR, Moscow),
PSpillantini (INFN, Florence),
Organizing Committee
V.Bagrov (Tomsk State Univ.),
V.Belokurov (MSU), V.Braginsky (MSU),
A.Egorov (ICAS, Moscow), D.Galtsov (MSU),
A.Grigoriev (MSU & ICAS, Moscow),
P.Kashkarov (MSU), A.Kataev (INR, Moscow),
O.Khrustalev (MSU), V.Mikhailin (MSU & ICAS, Moscow)
A.Mourao (IST/CENTRA, Lisbon),
N.Narozhny (MEPHI, Moscow),
A.Nikishov (Lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow),
N.Nikiforova (MSU), V.Ritus (Lebedev Physical Inst., Moscow),
Yu.Popov (MSU) , VSavrin (MSU),
D.Shirkov (JINR, Dubna), Yu.Simonov (ITEP, Moscow),
A.Sissakian (JINR.Dubna),
A.Studenikin (MSU & ICAS, Moscow),
VTrukhin (MSU)
Moscow State University
Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies
Centre of International Educational Projects
Ministry of Education and Science of Russia
SIXTH
INTERNA IONAL
MEET NG
ON PROBLEMS
OF INTELLIGENTSIA
"INTELLIGENTSIA and VIOLENCE:
Responses to Repression and Terrorism"
Moscow, August 31, 2005
Presidium of the Meeting
V.A.Sadovnichy (MSU) - Chairman
V.V.Belokurov (MSU)
J.BIeimaier (Princeton)
GDiambrini-Palazzi (Universiry of Rome)
V.GKadyshevsky (JINR)
S.P.Kapitza (Russian Academy of Sciensies)
N.S.Khrustaleva (Ministry of Education and Science, Russia)
A.I.Studenikin (MSU & ICAS) - Vice Chairman
V.l.Trukhin (MSU)
VII

FOREWORD
The 12th Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics was held
at the Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia) on August 25-31, 2005. The
conference was dedicated to the 250th Anniversary of the Moscow State University.
The conference was organized by the Faculty of Physics of the Moscow
State University and the Interregional Centre for Advanced Studies and supported
by the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna), the Institute of Theoretical and
Experimental Physics (Moscow), the Institute for Nuclear Research (Moscow), the
Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (Novosibirsk) and the Skobeltsyn Institute of
Nuclear Physics (Moscow State University). The Russian Foundation for Basic
Research, the Russian Agency for Science and Innovation, the Russian Academy of
Sciences and the Russian Agency for Atomic Energy sponsored the conference.
It was more than twenty years ago when the first of the series of
conferences (from 1993 called the "Lomonosov Conferences"), was held at the
Department of Theoretical Physics of the Moscow State University (June 1983,
Moscow). The second conference was held in Kishinev, Republic of Moldavia,
USSR (May 1985).
After the four years break this series was resumed on a new conceptual
basis for the conference programme focus. During the preparation of the third
conference (that was held in Maykop, Russia, 1989) a desire to broaden the
programme to include more general issues in particle physics became apparent.
During the conference of the year 1992 held in Yaroslavl it was proposed by myself
and approved by numerous participants that these irregularly held meetings should
be transformed into regular events under the title "Lomonosov Conferences on
Elementary Particle Physics". Since then at subsequent meetings of this series a
wide variety of interesting things both in theory and experiment of particle physics,
field theory, astrophysics, gravitation and cosmology were included into the
programmes. It was also decided to enlarge the number of institutions that would
take part in preparation of future conferences.
Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765), a brilliant Russian encyclopaedias of the
era of the Russian Empress Catherine the 2nd, was world renowned for his
distinguished contributions in the fields of science and art. He also helped establish
the high school educational system in Russia. The Moscow State University was
founded in 1755 based on his plan and initiative, and the University now bears the
name of Lomonosov.
The 6th Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics (1993) and
all of the subsequent conferences of this series were held at the Moscow State
University on each of the odd years. Publication of the volume "Particle Physics,
Gauge Fields and Astrophysics" containing articles written on the basis of
presentations at the 5th and 6th Lomonosov Conferences was supported by the
Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Rome, 1994). Proceedings of the 7th and 8th
Lomonosov Conference (entitled "Problems of Fundamental Physics" and
"Elementary Particle Physics") were published by the Interregional Centre for
Advanced Studies (Moscow, 1997 and 1999). Proceedings of the 9th, 10th and 11th
Lomonosov Conferences (entitled "Particle Physics at the Start of the New
IX