Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page i Praise for PPaacckkeerr’’ss LLuunncchh No one is better placed than Australian Financial Review journalist Neil Chenoweth to cast a sceptical and observant eye over the Sydney corporate scene, connecting the dots and, ever so subtly, allowing the reader to connect even more; [Packer’s Lunch] is an exegesis of major importance, analysing with equal care power, greed and influence. Sydney Morning Herald [Chenoweth] does much more...than simply make sense of the tangled transactions and furtive finances of his protagonists, the book’s great achievement being its ability to weave its disparate strands into a broader narrative that takes in the political and cultural spheres as well as the corporate. This is a book about the shifting sands of the power structure within Australian society. Australian Book Review Chenoweth has performed for us...a literary pillorying where he, happy man, gets to throw all the ordure and the rotten vegies. It is deeply cathartic and satisfying. Australian Financial Review Magazine A brilliant exposition of business at the top end of town. The Launceston Examiner Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page ii Praise for Neil Chenoweth’s RRuuppeerrtt MMuurrddoocchh(2002) and VViirrttuuaall MMuurrddoocchh(2001) As the fruit of many years of forensic reporting on Murdoch’s empire, Rupert Murdoch offers a damning indictment of its subject’s business practices, cutting through the corporate spin and the secrecy. New York Times The book delivers an adrenaline kick roughly equivalent to the thrill of rifling through Murdoch’s PalmPilot and opening his mail. It’s all here, every murky deal, every sworn enemy, every shocking lawsuit, every clever acquisition, every cynical rationlization, every accounting trick, every family crisis. Conspiracy theorists, beware: Chenoweth could be addictive. Columbia Journalism Review Superb, comprehensive . . . Chenoweth’s book is so overpowering that it calls into question the dedication of Murdoch’s previous biographers, notably William Shawcross, whose 1992 book lacked much of the meat Chenoweth unearthed. Newsday, New York (Reviewer Jes Ledbetter, business editor of TIME Europe) Anyone interested in the power plays, Byzantine manoeuverings, personal vendettas, macho posturings, and megamedia mergers of the ‘masters of the information revolution’ will be impressed by the author’s wide-ranging knowledge and deft handling of the mysteries of high finance. Washington Times Who better than a hard-bitten Australian investigative journalist to tell the story of the Dirty Digger himself? This well-informed account of the rise and rise of Rupert Murdoch has more dramatic twists than a Jeffrey Archer novel: it is terrific stuff, with edge-of-the-seat deals, financial scandals, and colourful bit-part players ranging from Bill Gates to Tony Blair. Chenoweth not only profiles an extraordinary man, part gambler, part megalomaniac, but elucidates the key role played by the Murdoch- owned News Corporation in the global information revolution. Sunday Telegraph, London Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page iii Neil Chenoweth PACKER’S LUNCH A rollicking tale of Swiss bank accounts and money-making adventurers in the roaring ’90s Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page iv First published in 2006 This edition published in 2007 Copyright © Neil Chenoweth 2006, 2007 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. The Australian Copyright Act 1968(the Act) allows a maximum of one chapter or 10 per cent of this book, whichever is the greater, to be photocopied by any educational institution for its educational purposes provided that the educational institution (or body that administers it) has given a remuneration notice to Copyright Agency Limited (CAL) under the Act. Allen & Unwin 83 Alexander Street Crows Nest NSW 2065 Australia Phone: (61 2) 8425 0100 Fax: (61 2) 9906 2218 Email: [email protected] Web: www.allenandunwin.com National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry: Chenoweth, Neil. Packer’s lunch. Includes index. ISBN 978 1 74175 323 3 (pbk.). 1. Packer, Kerry, 1937-2005. 2. Kennedy, Trevor. 3. Richardson, Graham, 1949-. 4. Rivkin, Rene, 1944-2005. 5. Capitalism and mass media-Australia. 6. Capitalists and financiers-Australia-Biography. 7. Stockbrokers- Australia-Biography. 8. Australia-Economic conditions- 1990-2001. 9. Australia-Economic conditions-2001-. I. Title. 332.60994 Typeset in 12/15pt Granjon by Midland Typesetters, Australia Printed and bound in Australia by Griffin Press 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page v Contents Acknowledgements vii Introduction, November 2003 1 1 Back in the saddle, July–October 1990 11 Part one: The three amigos 2 Mixing with money 27 3 Leaving Albany 41 4 The Olympian, October 1997 53 5 Wrestling with emotion, 1991 62 Part two: Friends of James 6 Vapour trails 81 7 Solid work among the shrubbery, 1992 96 8 Packer’s trifecta, 1992 108 9 The Phantom, 1993 121 Part three: Hot news 10 A very good fire, 1993 141 11 Under The Toaster, 1994 152 Part four: Strange days, Mama 12 Rivkin’s party, 1994 173 13 Under surveillance, 1995 190 14 On the clifftop, 1995 202 Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page vi Part five: The rise of the suits 15 The friends of Machiavelli, 1996–97 219 16 The secret pilgrims, 1996–97 233 17 Death by Double Bay, 1998–2000 256 18 A tale of two networks, 1998–99 274 Part six: A change of cutlery 19 To dine for 293 20 Many unhappy discoveries, 2001 300 21 True confessions, 2001–03 320 22 Under the boardwalk, 2004–05 332 Postscript 347 Index 368 Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page vii Acknowledgements This book is a story about networks. Its focus is not the activities of the Packer family. Rather, it is about the people who from time to time have managed to find a seat at the Packer table. Itfollows the varying fortunes of some of these dinner guests. I am deeply grateful for the assistance and friendship of Shraga Elam, whose work has had such a dramatic effect on the way offshore trading is understood in Australia; of Ali Cromie, who mixes outstanding investigative skills with a rare generosity of spirit; and Andrew Main, Colleen Ryan and Rosemarie Graffagnini at the Australian Financial Review. Deborah Light started me on this book by lending me her copy of Corporate Cannibals, which I have cunningly managed to avoid returning. I’m in the debt of my publisher and editor at the AFR, Michael Gill and Glenn Burge. My thanks also to Tony Byrne, Richard Coleman, Philip Cornford, Alan Deans, Fiona Buffini, Angus Grigg, Roger Johnstone, Kate McClymont, Julie Macken, Karen Maley, Anne Noonan, Bill Pheasant, Jeni Porter, Jimmy Tsimikas and Brook Turner as well as the many others who spoke to me off the record. At Allen &Unwin it was a pleasure to work with Richard Walsh, Patrick Gallagher and Alex Nahlous. My thanks to my agent, the estimable John F. Thornton, who, in the event that he lived in Penzance, would clearly be a pirate. My family has been a continual support for me, in particular my wife Joëlle. vii Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page viii For my parents Joan Brooks the ‘plain-speaking woman’ and Norm Chenoweth, whose Thai name was Dr Loud Laugh. Packer's Lunch Text 29/6/07 11:11 AM Page ix Everything about her was at once vigorous and exquisite, at once strong and fine. He had a confused sense that she must have cost a great deal to make, that a great many dull and ugly people must, in some mysterious way, have been sacrificed to make her. Edith Wharton The House of Mirth, 1905 Lunch (ln), sb. 1 Obs. exc. Dial. Also 5 lonche. [App. Onomatopoeic.Cf DUNCH sb.] The sound made by the fall of a soft heavy body...She heard a lunch, bud she thoht it was th’ childer plaayin’. OXFORDENGLISHDICTIONARY