Pacific Northwest Women, 1815-1925 Lives, Memories, and Writings edited by Jean M. Ward & Elaine A. Maveety OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY PRESS CORVALLIS Pacific Northwest Women, 1815-1925 : title: Lives, Memories, and Writings author: Ward, Jean M.; Maveety, Elaine A. publisher: Oregon State University Press isbn10 | asin: 0870713930 print isbn13: 9780870713934 ebook isbn13: 9780585279268 language: English American literature--Northwest, Pacific, Frontier and pioneer life--Northwest, Pacific--Literary collections, Women subject pioneers--Northwest, Pacific--Literary collections, Women pioneers--Northwest, Pacific--Biography, American literature-- Women authors, Amer publication date: 1997 lcc: PS570.P33 1997eb ddc: 810.8/09352042 American literature--Northwest, Pacific, Frontier and pioneer life--Northwest, Pacific--Literary collections, Women pioneers--Northwest, Pacific--Literary subject: collections, Women pioneers--Northwest, Pacific--Biography, American literature-- Women authors, Amer Page iv The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources and the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials Z39.48-1984. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Pacific Northwest women, 18151925: lives, memories, and writings / [edited] by Jean M. Ward and Elaine A. Maveety. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references ( p.) and index. ISBN 0-87071-393-0 1. American literatureNorthwest, Pacific. 2. Frontier and pioneer lifeNorthwest, PacificLiterary collections. 3. Women pioneers Northwest, PacificLiterary collections. 4. Women pioneersNorthwest, PacificBiography. 5. American literature Women authors. 6. American literature19th century. 7. American literature20th century. I. Ward, Jean M. II. Maveety, Elaine A. PS570.P33 1995 810.8'09352042dc20 95-17850 CIP Copyright é 1995 Jean M. Ward and Elaine A. Maveety All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Page v CONTENTS Introduction 1 Part I: Connecting With Nature 13 Nancy Perkins Wynecoop 16 "The Song of the Generous Supply and Able-One, My 19 Grandmother" "Able-One Was Afraid" 23 Emily Inez Denny 27 "We Lived Close to Dear Nature" 30 Caroline C. Leighton 34 "A Fit Home for the Gods" 35 Frances Auretta Fuller Victor 40 "A Font of the Gods" 46 Alice Day Pratt 49 "Nature Has Not Betrayed the Heart That Loved Her" 52 Ella (Rhoads) Higginson 57 "I Am a Mossback to My Very Finger Ends" 58 Part II: Coping: Learning By Doing 61 Anna Maria Pittman Lee 64 "If My Life Is Spared" 67 Sarah J. Lemmon Walden Cummins 71 "My Will Was Not to Be Swayed" 73 Bethenia Owens-Adair 79 "I Felt Equal to Almost Any Task" 82 Esther M. Selover Lockhart 88 "It Was Up to Me" 91 Emeline L. Trimble Fuller 96 "I Nerved Myself" 100 Mother Joseph of the Sacred Heart, S. P. (Esther Pariseau) 108 "How Fervent Was Our Te Deum" 112 Susanna M. Slover McFarland Price Ede 116 "We Parched Peas for Coffee" 118 Anne Shannon Monroe 122 "I Would Write, and Write, and Write" 125 Emma J. Ray 132 "I Became Disgusted with Portland" 134 Page vi Part III: Caregiving: Family and Community 139 Narcissa Prentiss Whitman 143 "This Orphan Family Under Our Care" 147 Elizabeth Sager Helm 151 "Stay Close to Me" 153 Tabitha Moffat Brown 159 "I Have Labored for Myself and the Rising Generation" 161 Amanda Gardener Johnson 166 "My First Duty Is to My Family" 169 Susie Sumner Revels Cayton 173 "Sallie the Egg-Woman" 176 Mourning Dove (Christine Quintasket) 180 "Helping the Needy" 184 Part IV: Communicating: From Private to Public 189 Margaret Jewett (Smith) Bailey 193 "What Have I Married?" 196 Mary P. Avery Sawtelle 200 "Your Blows Have Divorced Us!" 204 Abigail Scott Duniway 209 "On the Road" 214 Minnie Myrtle Miller (Theresa Dyer) 220 "Miss Anthony's LecturesObservanda" 225 "A Communication to the Public from Mrs. M. M. 228 Miller" Sarah Winnemucca (Hopkins) 232 "They Take Sweet Care of One Another" 238 Sui Sin Far (Edith Maud Eaton) 244 "The Americanizing of Pau Tsu" 248 Ella (Rhoads) Higginson 258 "Esther's 'Fourth'" 260 "Isaphene's White Hat" 264 Louise Gregg Stephens ("Katharine") 266 "I Am a Believer Now" 268 "Our Feathered Folk" 270 Lydia Taylor 274 "The Die Was Cast" 278 Hazel Hall 283 "Selected Poems" 286 Epilogue 296 Bibliography 299 Acknowledgments 336 Index 342 Page vii Maker Of Songs Take strands of speech, faded and broken; Tear them to pieces, word from word, Then take the ravelled shreds and dye them With meanings that were never heard. Place them across the loom. Let wind-shapes And sunlight come in at the door, Or let the radiance of raining Move in silver on the floor. And sit you quiet in the shadow Before the subtly idle strands. Silence, a cloak, will weigh your shoulder; Silence, a sorrow, fill your hands. Yet there shall come the stirring. . . Weaver, Weave well and not with words alone; Weave through the pattern every fragment Of glittered breath that you have known. Hazel Hall from Cry of Time, 1928