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Oxford Readings in the Greek Novel PDF

424 Pages·1999·14.113 MB·English
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Oxford Readingsi n The Greek Novel Oxford Readings in The Greek Novel Edited by SIMON SWAIN OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS OXFORD \TNIVBUITY PUSS Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6oP Oxford University Press ls a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence ln research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Athens Auckland Bangkok Bogota Buenos Aires Calcutta Cape Town Chennai Dar es Salaam Delhi Florence Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Mumbai Nairobi Paris Sao Paulo Singapore Taipei Tokyo Toronto Warsaw with associated companies in Berlin Ibadan Oxford ls a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York 0 Oxford University Press 1999 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 1999 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organisation. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose this same condition on any acquiror British Llbrary Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Llbrary of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Oxford readings in the Greek novel / edited by Simon Swain. Includes bibliographical references 1. Greek fiction-History and criticism. 2. Uterature and history-Greece. I. Swain, Simon. II. Title: Readings in the Greek novel. PA3267.094 1999 883'.0109-dc21 98-45077 ISBN 0-19-872189-7 (hbk.) ISBN 0-19-872188-9 (pbk.) I 3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2 Typeset in Photina by Regent Typesetting, London Printed in Great Britain on acid-free paper by Bookcraft (Bath) Ltd., Midsomer Norton PREFACE The aim of this volume is to provide a selection of the most useful recent work on the ancient Greek novel for those teaching, taking courses on, or researching the subject. A knowledge of Greek is not necessary, since the most important passages cited in Greek have been translated, where this was not done already, using transla tions drawn from B. P. Reardon's CollectedA ncient Greek Novels. The readings themselves have for the most part been taken from journals. Studies that are available in English-language books or that have been published very recently have been avoided in accordance with the Publisher's policy for this series, with two exceptions. The selection of pieces is not easy. Some will miss a favourite article or author. It is certainly regrettable that nothing of a suitable standard could be found within the set parameters on Xenophon of Ephesus. His absence from the Specific Studies in Part ill is only partly countered by notice taken of him in the selections chosen for the General Studies, Part II, where common issues and problems are explored. A similar difficulty presented itself with Achilles Tatius: here it was felt that an exception to the general policy must be made. Those coming anew to this subject should remember that there is now a great deal of work of the highest quality to be found in books and collections that could not be drawn on for this volume. Some of this work is mentioned in the introductory Chapter I, though its main function is to discuss what the ancient Greek novel is and in particular to explain the course of its study in modem times to the present, including brief com ments on the pieces chosen for the volume. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the generous help and advice of a number of colleagues and friends, most especially Ewen Bowie, Stephen Harrison (e ditor of the sister-volume, OxfordR eadingsi n the Roman Novel), John Morgan, and Bryan Reardon. Hilary O'Shea, Jenny Wagstaffe, and Georga Godwin at OUP have been supportive and helpful as usual. One of the assets of this series is the inclu sion for an Anglophone readership of material written in other vi Preface languages. Translating ln a technical field is a difflcult task and I am therefore especially grateful to P. G. Ruggieri, Regine May, and Thomas Schmidt for their help, hard work, and promptness. Finally I should like to thank California University Press for permission to use translations from its CollectedA ncient Greek Novels. s. s. Shotteswell May 1998 FIRST PUBLICATION SOURCES The original titles and places of publication of the pieces collected in this volume are as follows: E. L. BowIE, 'The Greek Novel', in P. E. Easterling and B. M. W. Knox (eds.), The CambridgeH istory of ClassicalL iterature, i. Greek Literature( Cambridge, 1985), 683-99. (Note: the relevant pages of the Appendix of Authors and Works have not been reprinted in this volume.) M. Fus1Lw, 'Les Conflits des emotions: un topos du roman grec erotique', MH 47 (1990), 201-21. S. SAID, 'La Societe rurale dans le roman grec ou la campagne vue de la ville', in E. Frezouls (ed.), Societis urbaines,s ocietis rurales dans I' Asie Mineure et la Syrie hellenistiquese t romaines.A ctes du a collogue organise Strasbourg (Strasbourg, 1987), 149-71. B. EGGER'Z, u den Frauenrollen im griechischen Roman. Die Frau als Beldin und Leserin', GCN 1 (1988), 33-66. T. HAGG,'C allirhoea nd Parthenope:T he Beginnings of the Historical Novel', Cl. Ant. 6 (1987), 184-204. B. P. REARooN,' Theme, Structure and Narrative in Charlton', YCS 27 (1982), 1-27. B. EFFE, 'Longos. Zur Funktionsgeschichte der Bukolik in der romi schen Kaiserzeit', Hermes 110 (1982), 65-84. L. CRFSC1',I I romanzo di Longo Sofista e la tradizione bucolica', A&R 26 (1981), 1-25. J. B. P. REARDON'A, chilles Tatius and Ego-Narrative', in R. Morgan and R. Stoneman (eds.), GreekF iction: The GreekN ovel in Context (London, 1994), 80-96. J. R. MORGAN'T, he Story of Knemon in Heliodoros' Aithiopika',J HS 109 (1989), 99-1 I 3, J. J. WINKLER,' The Mendacity of Kalasiris and the Narrative Strategy of Heliodoros' Aithloplka', YCS 27 (1982), 93-158. M. Pus1LW, 'Le Miroir de la lune. L'"Histoire vraie" de Lucien, de a la satire l'utopie', Poetique, 19/73 (1988), 109-35. CONTENTS Note on the Transliterationo f Greek Names xi I: Introductory I. A Century and More of the Greek Novel 3 S. SWAIN II: General Studies 2. The Greek Novel 39 E. L. BOWIE 3. The Conflict of Emotions: A Topos in the Greek Erotic Novel 60 M. FUSILLO 4. Rural Society in the Greek Novel, or The Country Seen from the Town 8 3 s. SAID 5. The Role of Women in the Greek Novel: Woman as Heroine and Reader I 08 B. EGGER 6. Callirhoea nd Parthenope:T he Beginnings of the Historical Novel 137 T. HAGG Ill: Specific Studies 7. Theme, Structure and Narrative in Charlton 163 B. P. REARDON 8. Longus: Towards a History of Bucolic and its Function in the Roman Empire 189 B. EFFE Contents X 9. The Novel of Longus the Sophist and the Pastoral Tradition 210 L. CRF.SCI 10. Achilles Tatius and Ego-Narrative 243 B. P. REAROON I I. The Story of Knemon in Heliodoros' Aithiopika 259 J. R. MORGAN 12. The Mendacity of Kalasiris and the Narrative Strategy of Heliodoros' Aithiopika 286 J. J. WINKLER 13. The Mirror of the Moon: Lucian's A True Story- From Satire to Utopia 351 M. FUSILLO Bibliography 382

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