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Ottawah, the last chief of the Red Indians of Newfoundland [microform] : a romance PDF

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Preview Ottawah, the last chief of the Red Indians of Newfoundland [microform] : a romance

IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) IM 125 1.0 ^ 1^ |2.2 I.I Jim ^ 11.25 Ilk ^ >^ 1. r/M \ \\ M c>%. iV V V ^^' y Photographic asWESTMAINSTRUT Sciences WEBSTIR.N.Y. 145*0 (716)S73-4S03 Corporation ^s CIHM/ICMH CIHJVI/ICMH 4io ^ Microfiche Collection de Series. microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions/Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notestechniques et bibliographiques The Institute has attempted to obtain the best L'Institut a microfilm^ le meilleur exemplaire original copy available forfilming. Features ofthis qu'il lui a 6t4 possible de se procurer. 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Whenever possible, these Les pages totalement ou partiellement have been omitted from filming/ obscurcies par un feuillet d'errata, una pelure, II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajouties etc., ont 6t6 film6es i nouveau de fa^on 6 lorsd'une restauration apparaissent dans letexte, obtenir la meilleure image possible. mais, lorsque cela 6tait possible, ces pages n'ont pas 6X6 fiimies. D Additional comments:/ Commentaires suppiimentaires: This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/ Ce document est film6 au taux de reduction indiquA ci-dessous. 10X 14X 18X 22X 26X 30X Z 12X 16X 20X 24X 28X 32X Th« copy filmed here has been reproduced thankt L'exemplaire film*fut reproduit grAce A la to the generosity of: gAn6rosit< de: laire Library ofthe Public La bibliothltque des Archives I details Archivesof Canada publiques du Canada lues du itgmeroduinfeier The images appearing here arethe best quality Los images suivantes ont 4t4 reproduites avec le B filmage pofostshiebloericgoinnsaildceoripnygatnhdeicnonkdeietpiionngawnidthletghibeility dpleuslagnreatntdets6oidne,Tceoxmepmtpieatierneufidlem*l,aectonednition et filming contractspecifications. conformityavec les conditions du contrat de filmage. Original copies in printed papercovers arefilmed Les exemplaires originaux dont la couvertureen beginning with thefront coverand ending on papierest ImprimAe sont film6s en commen^ant the lastpagewith a printed or illustrated impres- par le premier plateten terminant soit par la sion, orthe back coverwhen appropriate. All dernlAre page qui comporte une empreinte other original copies arefilmed beginning on the d'impression ou d'illustration, soit par le second first pagewitha printed or illustrated impres- plat, selon le cas. Tous les autres e^amplaires sion, and ending on the last page with a printed originaux sontfilmAs en commen^ant par la or illustrated impression. premiere page qui comporte une empreinte d'impression ou d'iliustration eten terminant par 1u/6es la derniire page qui comporte unetelle empreinte. The last recorded frameon each microfiche Un des symboles—suivantsapparaltra sur la shall contain the symbol -^(meaning "CON- derniAre image de cheque microfiche, selon ie TINUED"), orthesymbol V (meaning "END"), cas: ie syymbols signifie "A SUIVRE ', le whicheverapplies. symbols signifie "FIN". Maps, plates, charts, etc.. may befilmed at Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuventAtre different reduction ratios. Thosetoo largeto be filmte A des taux de reduction difftrents. entirely included in one exposure are filmed Lorsque le documentesttrop grand pour Atre beginning in the upperleft hand corner, leftto reproduit en un seui ciich6, il estfilm6it partir right and top to bottom, as manyframes as de TanglesupArieurgauche, de gauche A droite, ire required. The following diagrams illustratethe et de hauten bas. en prenant le nombre method: d'images nicessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mAthode. >y errata ed to 1 mt ne pelure, ifon d THl jeUBLI : R0SC0E3 SERIES. M OTTAWIH, THE LAST CHIEF or THE RED INDIANS OF NEWFOUNDLAND. ^ Iflomanct* 'Wearewhatsuns,andwinds,nitdwatersmakeus; Themountainsureoursponsors,andtherills Fashionandwintheirnurselingwiththeirsmiles."—Landob. WITH ILLUSTRATIONS. LONDON PUBLISHED BY E. APPLEYARD, 86, EARRINGDON STREET; AND SOLD BY ALL UUOKilELLEHS V- <-y'K. \ pa fa mi / 08 Ir N ta m< SIEAM-PBESS OF WILLIAM UENBT VOX. F] 5, GREAT QCEEN STREET. Fi -.v] res dr( wt C01 w foi sel sti tai foi tra th( att \va th( of th( PREFACE. The leading incidents of this tale, are interwoven with the latter part of the history of a long isolated portion of the great human family, now believed to have utterly perished, without leaving any record of their existence, save some traditionary legends which are mingled with those of another tribe, and a few sepulchral memorials. The traditions are found among a dispirited and inactive race of Indians of the continent, who were the perpetual enemies of the Newfoundland tribe, and who have been also, introduced in the tale, in their happier generation. For the discovery of the monumental remains, we are indebted to more than one enterprising English traveller, and to the English and French fishermen frequenting the northern shores of the island. From these, it is at least cerlain, that a remnantofa tribe of Indians, which there is reason to believe had not a common origin with the rest of the native Americans, did, even recently, exist, within a hun- dred miles of our settlements : and it is probable, that the dread of white men,with whom they seem never to have held intelligible inter- course, and by whom they have been wantonly destroyed wherever found, may have induced a few that may yet survive to confine them- selves to the unexplored districts of the island, where they may still live in their native fi*eedom and primeval simplicity. With the free use then, of all the information that could be ob- tained through these sources, after more than once visiting New- foundland, and after a long sojourn with the Indians that possess the traditions, which indeed, liave afforded by far the greater portion of the materialsfrom which the tale is constructed, little more has been attempted, than to drrw a few pictures of the incidents of savage warfare, and Indian social history, in arigorous climate, and under the influence that the pL.aiomena which the heavens, and the face of the earth, and the elements in a state of commotion, exerciseover the character and actions of the wild man. IV I'RRPACE. The mime of " Red ludiaus," has been in uii especial manner given to the native tribe of Newfoundland, because it appears to be peculiarlythe appellation by which they are known to the continental tribes, as well as that l>y which they are distinguished by the Europeans who have visited, or resided in, the island. The usual Fronch spelling of the name of the Labratlor Indians, has been departed from, to avoid the awkwardness which would attend the want of sufficient distinction between the singular and the plural, witliout the use of the French article,which in the mouth of an Indian, would assuredly not b(; admissible in a tale of this character. :4 14 CHAPTER T-ashedby the Atlantic on the east, and I. dividedfromthe main land bythe strait "Whyibould calamitybeftiUofwords?" of BeUe-Isle om the north west. Here, BlCHABI)III. atleast, the^^dweltinvillages,long after Morethanfive generationsof menhave thediminutionoftheir numbers, and the arisen, andgonedown to the tomb, since loss of their ancient hunting grounds. theRedIndians,'*Vhowereformerlyspr-^ad Theykeptthefastnessesofthemountains over the greater part of Newfoundland, during tnesummer; but in the autumn, ceasedtomaintaintheirsovereigntyover when the deer and other animals, upon anyportion ofthat extensive island. If which they subsisted, migrated towards any ofthetiibe still exist, they prcV<ably the south, they descended to the coast, inhabit thatnarrow countrywhich forms wliere they lived chieflv on the flesh of the northern arm of the island, and is seals, seacows,andwhales ofthe smaller * Whyeipeciallythuientitled,seethePreface. species thatfrequentthese shores. '^

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