OOTTPP BBaannkk AAnnnnuuaall RReeppoorrtt 22001155 Summary 2 Message from the Chairman of the Supervisory Board 5 Financial Highlights 6 Main indicators of OTP Group 7 Main indicators of OTP Bank Romania S.A. 8 Macroeconomic and financial environment 13 Business Results 14 History of OTP Bank Romania 15 OTP Bank Romania’s approach 16 Targets 16 Objectives 16 OTP Bank Romania’s Strategy 19 OTPdirekt 22 Bank Card Business 23 Products for Individuals (Liabilities and Loans) 27 Small and Mediul Enterprises 28 Private Banking 29 Corporate Banking 30 Treasury 30 OTP Bank Subsidiaries Present in Romania 34 Activities of other Foreign Subsidiaries of OTP Group 43 Financial Statements 44 Separate Financial Statements 44 Separate Statement of Comprehensive Income 45 Separate Statement of Financial Position 46 Separate Statement of Cash Flows 47 Separate Statement of Changes in Equity 48 Notes to the Separate Financial Statements 119 Corporate Governance 120 Supervisory Board 128 Management Board 135 Corporate Social Responsibility 142 Compliance Function – Provisions Against Money Laundering 1 Message from the Chairman of the Supervisory Board The Romanian market has a strategic importance for OTP Group, which is why we have aimed at growing our local business since the beginning of our activity on this market. The promise we made, the one of offering quality up to the level of excellence in the financial – banking industry to our clients and partners, has met a strategic moment in the company’s evolution, through the acquisition and completion of the integration process of Millennium Bank within OTP Bank Romania. Therefore, in 2015 we reinforced our its evolution being influenced by the position on the local market as a solid consolidation of Millennium Bank and stable provider of universal financial and by the lower interest rates of services, as part of one of the the most clients with mortgage loans in Swiss important European banking groups, Francs. Furthermore, the integration in terms of market capitalization. of Millennium Bank has significantly Moreover, the integration of Millennium contributed to the increase of net fee Bank brought us closer to our strategic and commission income as well (up 55% medium-term goal: entering top 10 banks year-on-year). at national level and achieving a 5% market share. We continued to develop the product portfolio and services, in order to respond In financial terms, OTP Bank Romania in the best way possible to the current was among the subsidiaries with the needs of our clients, by focusing on the best results in the region in 2015, having development of dedicated solutions an after tax profit of RON 21.9 million (a addressed to individuals, SMEs and Group consolidated result, according to corporates, as well as on digital apps and the consolidation rules of OTP Group), the internet banking service. with a 97% increase compared to the previous year, including the results of In December 2015, OTP Bank Romania Millennium Bank. has launched a conversion program addressed to a number of 10,500 clients The net interest income increased by with CHF mortgage loans. Through 18%, compared to the previous year, the program, clients can benefit from 22 OTP Bank Annual Report 2015 a significant discount for the current OTP Bank Romania has invested in loans balances, with the possibility that, this approach throughout the solutions following the conversion, they pay lower it offers to clients and the projects rates than the equivalent in RON from developed by “The Right to Education” December, 2014. Our highest priority was Foundation, projects which are meant and continues to be solving the problems to develop the financial, economic and of our customers with CHF loans. Thus, management skills of high school and our long term solution is meant to rapidly gymnasium students. assure a balanced management of each CHF loan, by offering personalized and We will continue to deploy such projects sustainable solutions to our clients. that can generate benefits to both the population and the business environment We continued to be a responsible and and to support our clients through active member in the community we live our dedicated products, services and in. We believe that financial education specialized consultancy. is a mission that all the companies in the banking industry should undertake. Kovács Antal György Chairman of the Supervisory Board Message from the Chairman of the Supervisory Board 33 OTP BANK ROMÂNIA S.A. Notes to the Separate Financial Statements for the period ended December 31, 2015 OTP BANK ROMÂNIA S.A. Notes to the Separate Financial Statements for the period ended December 31, 2015 OTP Annual Report Financial Highlights 2015 5 OTP BANK ROMÂNIA S.A. OTP Group Main components of the Statement of recognised income 2014 2015 Y-o-Y in RON million Consolidated after tax profit -1,472 906 -162% Adjustments (total)* -3,172 -819 -74% Consolidated adjusted after tax profit 1,699 1,724 1% without the effect of adjustments Pre-tax profit 2,050 2,095 2% Operating profit 5,969 5,200 -13% Total income 11,894 10,827 -9% Net interest income 9,160 7,940 -13% Net fees and commissions 2,442 2,399 -2% Other net non-interest income 292 488 67% Operating expenses -5,926 -5,626 -5% Total risk costs -3,956 -3,165 -20% One off items 37 60 63% Corporate taxes -350 -370 6% Main components of balance sheet 2014 2015 YTD closing balances in RON million Total assets 156,216 154,852 -1% Total customer loans (net, FX adjusted) 82,993 78,156 -6% Total customer loans (gross, FX adjusted) 99,164 92,800 -6% Allowances for possible loan losses (FX adjusted) -16,171 -14,643 -9% Total customer deposits (FX adjusted) 108,562 115,351 6% Issued securities 3,803 3,458 -9% Subordinated loans 4,015 3,392 -16% Total shareholders' equity 18,000 17,822 -1% Indicators based on one-off adjusted earnings % 2014 2015 Y-o-Y ROE (from adjusted net earnings) 8.5% 9.6% 1.1%p ROA (from adjusted net earnings) 1.1% 1.1% 0.0%p Operating profit margin 3.88% 3.34% -0.54%p Total income margin 7.74% 6.96% -0.78%p Net interest margin 5.96% 5.11% -0.85%p Cost-to-asset ratio 3.85% 3.62% -0.24%p Cost/income ratio 49.8% 52.0% 2.2%p Risk cost to average gross loans 3.68% 3.18% -0.49%p Total risk cost-to-asset ratio 2.57% 2.04% -0.54%p Effective tax rate 17.1% 17.7% 0.6%p Net loan/(deposit+retail bond) ratio (FX adjusted) 75% 67% -9%p Capital adequacy ratio (consolidated, IFRS) - Basel3 17.5% 16.2% -1.3%p Tier1 ratio - Basel3 14.1% 13.3% -0.9%p Common Equity Tier 1 ('CET1') ratio - Basel3 14.1% 13.3% -0.9%p Share Data 2014 2015 Y-o-Y EPS diluted (HUF) (from unadjusted net earnings) -382 242 -164% EPS diluted (HUF) (from adjusted net earnings) 441 458 4% Closing price (HUF) 3,811 6,000 57% Highest closing price (HUF) 4,875 6,065 24% Lowest closing price (HUF) 3,555 3,479 -2% Market Capitalization (EUR billion) 3.4 5.4 58% Book Value Per Share (HUF) 4,515 4,406 -2% Tangible Book Value Per Share (HUF) 3,948 3,840 -3% Price/Book Value 0.8 1.4 61% Price/Tangible Book Value 1.0 1.6 62% P/E (trailing, from accounting net earnings) -10.4 26.6 -355% P/E (trailing, from adjusted net earnings) 9.0 14.0 55% Average daily turnover (EUR million) 14 15 7% Average daily turnover (million share) 1.1 0.9 -12% * The impact of CHF loans conversion provisions and Millennium integration expenses. 6 OTP Annual Report OTP BANK ROMÂNIA S.A. OTP Bank Romania SA Main components of the Statement of recognised income 2014 2015 Y-o-Y in RON million Profit after tax -74.9 -110.2 47% Adjustments (total)* -106.2 0% Adjusted profit after tax -74.9 -4.0 -95% without the effect of adjustments Pre-tax profit -74.8 -3.7 -95% Operating profit 87.6 138.4 58% Total income 285.1 402.6 41% Net interest income 175.4 269.6 54% Net fees and commissions 57.0 74.9 31% Other net non-interest income 52.7 58.1 10% Operating expenses -197.5 -264.2 34% Total risk costs -162.4 -142.0 -13% One off items 0.0 0.0 0% Corporate taxes -0.1 -0.3 146% Main components of balance sheet 2014 2015 YTD closing balances in RON million Total assets 4,737 8,557 81% Total customer loans (net) 3,270 6,252 91% Total customer loans (gross) 3,577 6,630 85% Allowacces for possible loan losses -306 -378 23% Total customer deposits 3,976 6,447 62% Issued securities 0 0 0% Subordinated loans 0 0 0% Total shareholders' equity 488 869 78% Indicators based on one-off adjusted earnings % 2014 2015 Y-o-Y ROE (from adjusted net earnings) -15.4% -0.5% 14.89%p ROA (from adjusted net earnings) -1.6% 0.0% 1.53%p Operating profit margin 1.8% 1.6% -0.23%p Total income margin 6.0% 4.7% -1.31%p Net interest margin 3.7% 3.2% -0.55%p Cost-to-asset ratio 4.2% 3.1% -1.08%p Cost/income ratio 69.3% 65.6% -3.6%p Risk cost to average gross loans 4.5% 2.1% -2.40%p Total risk cost-to-asset ratio 3.4% 1.7% -1.77%p Effective tax rate -0.2% -8.6% -8.5%p Net loan/(deposit+retail bond) ratio 82% 97% 15%p Capital adequacy ratio (IFRS) - Basel3 12.7% 14.1% 1.4%p Tier1 ratio - Basel3 12.7% 14.1% 1.4%p Common Equity Tier 1 ('CET1') ratio - Basel3 12.7% 14.1% 1.4%p * The impact of regulatory changes, methodological changes, special tax on financial institutions, effect of acquisitions, FX loans conversion, etc. Financial Highlight 7 OTP BANK ROMÂNIA S.A. MACROECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL ENVIRONMENT Romania’s economy grew 3.8%, fueled by domestic demand indicator for assessing the underlying In 2015, Romania’s Gross Domestic Product increased by 3.8% in real terms, accelerating dynamics of the economy, as it excludes the from its 3.0% advance in 2014. Similarly to impact of volatile sectors such as agriculture the previous years, the country’s economy and public services) rose by 4.6% in 2015, outperformed by a large margin the European following its 2.9% gain a year earlier. Union’s average (1.9%). What is more, non- farm private sector GDP (probably a better Real GDP growth (%) 8 6 4 2 0 -2 EU 28 -4 Romania -6 -8 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Sources: Eurostat, OTP Research Households’ consumption expenditures record an 8.8% increase last year. The positive remained the main drivers of the growth dynamics were helped primarily by higher EU (6.1%), fueled by more favourable labour fund absorption and to a lesser extent by the market conditions, significant gains in average modestly rising capital expenses of the public wages, as well as record low inflation and budget. In addition, facing with definitely strong improved consumer sentiment. Beyond demand, companies seemingly intensified households’ consumption, the other main their investment efforts, too. Nevertheless, net component of domestic demand, gross fixed exports had a negative impact, as the growth capital formation had an important positive rate of imports outpaced that of exports on the effect on growth as well, gaining steam to back of rebounding consumption. 8 OTP Annual Report 2015
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