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Ornithoptera priamus biology in Queensland, Australia Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) PDF

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34 HEIDELBERGER and HEPPNER: Ornithoptera priamus Biology TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA, 10(1): 34 (1999) NOTE ORNITHOPTERA PRIAMUS BIOLOGY IN QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA (LEPIDOPTERA: PAPILIONIDAE) DIETER HEIDELBERGER AND JOHN B. HEPPNER 1 23 1 Pfalserstr. 33, D-75177 Pforzheim, Germany Florida State Collection of Arthropods, DPI, FDACS, P.O. Box 147100, Gainesville, Florida 32614-7100, USA The birdwing (*), Ornithoptera priamus (Linnaeus), occurs mostly in New Guinea. In northern Queensland, it is found as the sub- species O. p. euphorion (Gray). The photos below show larval develop- ment and adults. Larvae were rear- ed in Cardwell (near Cairns and Townsville), on the eastern Queens- land coast. The hostplant is an Aris- tolochia (Aristolochiaceae) (accord- ing to Straatman, 1969. J. Lepid. Soc.,23: 69-76). 3. Contribution No. 871, Section of Entomology, Division of Plant Industry, Florida Dept. of Agriculture & Con- sumer Services, Gainesville, FL. * Edwards et al. (1996. Checklist of the , Lepidopiera of Australia) lump all bird- wing genera under Troides but most researchers retain Ornithoptera. Fig. 1-8. Photo sequence showing a male 0. priamus euphorion, early instar and late instar larvae, then below, a prepupal larva, pupa, and an emerging adult female.

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