Optimization in Structural Design: Symposium Warsaw/Poland August 21–24, 1973 PDF
Preview Optimization in Structural Design: Symposium Warsaw/Poland August 21–24, 1973
International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Optimization in Structural Design Symposium Warsaw/Poland August 21-24, 1973 Editors A. Sawczuk Z. Mr6z Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York 1975 Professor Antoni Sa wczuk Professor Zenon Mroz Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Warsaw, Poland With 216 Figures ISBN-13: 978-3-642-80897-5 e-ISBN-13: 978-3-642-80895-1 DOl: 10.1007/ 978-3-642-80895-1 Library of Congress Cataloging in Pnblication Data: Symposium on Optimization in Structural Design, Warsaw, 1973. Optimization in structural design. At head of title: International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Structural design Congresses. 2. Mathematical optimization-Congresses. I. Sawczuk, Antoni. II. Mr6z, Zenon. III. International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. IV. Title. TA658.2.S94. 1973. 624'.1771. 75-26831 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically those of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, broadcasting, repro duction by photocopying machine or similar means, and storage in data banks. Under § 54 of the German Copyright Law where copies are made for other than private use, a fee is payable to the pub- lisher, the amount of the fee to be determined by agreement with the publisher. © by Springer-Verlag, Berlin/Heidelberg 1975. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1975 The use of registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Preface Structural optimization, a broad interdisciplinary field, requires skillful combining of mathematical and mechanical knowledge with engineering. It is both intellectually attractive and technologically rewarding. The Symposium on Optimization in Structural Design was the second IUTAM Symposium in Poland. Fifteen years have elapsed since the Symposium on Nonhomogeneity in Elasticity and Plasticity, presided by Professor Olszak, was held in Warsaw. These fifteen years mean a lot for mechanics in Poland. Continuing the tradition of Professor Maksymilian Tytus Huber's research, considerable development of the mechanical sciences has been achieved in this country mostly due to the knowledge, vision and persistence of Professors Wit old Nowacki and Waclaw Olszak, eminent Members of our Academy. The Institute of Fundamental Technological Research was established, competent research groups grew, matured and contri buted to thermo-elasticity, plasticity, general theory of constitutive equations, and to structural mechanics-just to mention a few do mains. Mechanics is now penetrating into the technology of this country at an accelerating pace. The optimization in mechanics has a tradition in Poland. In 1936 Professor Zbigniew Wasiutynski formulated the optimality criterion for mean stiffness design using an elastic energy concept. Further work in this field has been done since, mostly in the last ten years. On behalf of the Committee for Mechanics of the Polish Academy of Sciences I wish to thank the IUTA1V[ Bureau for the decision to hold in Warsaw the Symposium the present volume contains the contribu tions to. My gratitude goes to the Members of the Scientific Committee for their advice and to the Polish Academy of Sciences for the support. I wish to express my thanks and appreciation to Professor Zenon Mroz for his help in shaping the Symposium program and to Dr. Jerzy Najar for his efficient assistance as well as to my Collegues and Associates for their aid. Springer-Verlag confirms my previous experience in publishing this volume with the care which adheres to the tradition of editorial perfection. Warsaw, July 1974 A. Sawczuk Scientific Committee J. H. Argyris, London/Stuttgart W. Olszak, Warsaw/Udine P. Brousse, Paris W. Prager, Sav ognin A. Cyras, Vilnius M. A. Save, Mons F. Niordson, Copenhagen A. Sawczuk (Chairman), Warsaw Host Institution Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, "Warsaw Executive Committee Z. Mr6z, J. Najar, K. Turski List of Participants Australia O. F. Hughes, G. 1. N. Rozvany, A. R. Toakley Austria H. Troger Belgium M. A. Save Bulgaria R. P. Dobrev Oanada M. Z. Cohn Denma1'k B. L. Karihaloo, F. 1. Niordson, N. Olhoff, P. Thoft-Christensen, V. Tvergaard Finland E. Pennala France J.-L. Armand, P. Brousse, M. Cristescu FRO J. P. Mlejnek, K. Thermann ODR F. Rudolf, H.,Schilka Hungary S. Kaliszky, P. Lenkei India M. P. Kapoor Iran M. Farshad, M. Shahinpoor, 1. G. Tadjbakhsh Italy A. Zavelani Japan M. Hamada, T. Nakamura VI List of Participants The N etheTlands J. Witteveen Norway D. Kavlie Poland M. Arcisz, Z. F. Baczynski, A. Barchan, J. Bauer, A. M. Brandt, W. Derski, G. Eimer, A. Gaw'iJcki, W. Gutkowski, T. Hueckel, J. Jachimowicz, M. Janas, S. Jendo, S. Kajfasz, Z. K~pka, M. Kleiber, J. A. Konig, W. Kosinski, Z. K. Lesniak, J. Migdalski, Z. Mr6z, J. Najar, W. Olszak, A. Sawczuk, G. Szefer, W. Szczepinski. Z. Waszczyszyn, T. Wierzbicki, W. Wojno, J. Zawidzki, H. Zorski, M. Zyczkowski U.K. H. S. Y. Chan, A. B. Templeman U.S.A. A. H.-S. Ang, S. C. Batterman, G. A. Hegemier, N. Khachaturian, E. F. Masur, R. H. Plaut, W. R. Spillers, L. A. Twisdale USSR N. V. Banichuk, A. Cizas, A. Cyras, D. Maciulevicius, Yu. V. Nemirovsky, F. G. Shamiev List of Contributors Ang, A. H.-S. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, U.S.A. Armand, J.-L. 12, Avenue Boudon, F-75016 Paris, France Atkociiinas, J. Vilnius Civil Engineering Institute, Kalinausko 11-6, Vilnius, Lithuanian SSR, USSR Banichuk, N. V. USSR Academy of Sciences, Institute of Problems of Mechanics, Leningradsky Prospekt 7, Moscow, USSR Batten, D. F. Division of Building Research, CSIRO, Graham Road, Highett, Victoria, 3190, Australia Batterman, S. C. Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19174, U.S.A. Binda, L. Istituto di Scienza e Tecnica delle Costruzioni, Politecnico di Milano, Piazzale Leonardo da Vinci, 32, 1-20133 Milano, Italy Borkauskas, A. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Swi~tokrzyska 21, PL-00-049 Warsaw, Poland Chan, H. S. Y. Lloyd's Register of Shipping, 71, Fenchurch Street, London, EC3M 4BS, U.K. Cizas, A. Vilnius Civil Engineering Institute, Kalinausko 11-6, Vilnius, Lithuanian SSR,232009"USSR Cohn, M. Z. Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N~L 3G1, Canada Cyras, A. Kari¥ Kap¥ 5, Vilnius, Lithuanian SSR, 232040, USSR VIII List of Contributors Farshad, M. Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Pahlavi Uni versity, Shiraz, Iran Gaw~cki, A. Technical University, Institute of Civil Engineering, Piotrowo 5, Poznan, Poland Hamada, M. Osaka University, Faculty of Engineering, Yam'l,da-Kam.i,Suita, 03akJ., Japan Hariharan, M. Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Post Office, Kanpur-20S016, U.P., India Hegemier, G. A. Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, University of California, P.O. Box 109, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, U.S.A. Jendo, S. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Swi~tokrzyska 21, PL-00-049 Warsaw, Poland Kapoor, M. P. Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Post Office, Kanpur-20S016, U.P., India Karihaloo, B. L. Department of Solid Mechanics, The Technical University of Denmark, Building 404, DK-2S00 Lyngby, Denmark Kavlie, D. Division of Ship Structures, The Norwegian Institute of Technology, University of Trondheim, N-7034 Trondheim, Norway Keii, M\ Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan Khachaturian, N. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61S01, U.S.A. Konig, J. A. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Swi~tokrzyska 21, PL-00-049 Warsaw, Poland Kruzelecki, J. Technical University of Cracow, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Wars:/4awska 24, PL-31-145 Krakow, Poland Lesniak, Z. K. Bielanska 5m.13, PL-00-OS6 Warsaw, Poland Lukasiewicz, S. Technical University, Department of Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineer ing, Nowowiejska 24, Warsaw, Poland List of Contributors IX Maier, G. Istituto di Scienza e Tecnica delle Costruzioni, Politecnico di Milano, Piazzale Leonardo da Vinci, 32, 1-20133 Milano, Italy Masur, E. F. College of Engineering, Department of Materials Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago Circle, Box 4348, Chicago, IL 60680, U.S.A. lVIiura, H. Division of Ship Structures, The Norwegian Institute of Technology, University of Trondheim, N-7034 Trondheim Norway Moe,J. Division ()of Ship Structures, The Norwegian Institute of Technology, University of Trondheim, N-7034 Trondheim. Norway Mr6z, Z. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Swi~tokrzyska 21, PL-00-049 Warsaw, Poland Nakamura, T. Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan Nemirovsky, Yu. V. USSR Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrodynamcis, Novosibirsk 90, 630090, USSR Niordson, F. 1. Department of Solid Mechanics, The Technical University of Denmark, Build ing 404, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark Olhoff, N. Department of Solid Mechanics, The Technical University of Denmark, Build ing 404, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark Parimi, S. R. Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada Pavicic, N. J. Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania" Philadelphia, PA 19174, U.S.A. Plaut, R. H. Division of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, U.S.A. Reitman, M. 1. Kuibyshev Institute of Civil Engineering, Chair of Applied Mathematics, Shlyusovaya n,ab. 8, Moscow, 113114, USSR Rozvany, G. 1. N. Department of Civil Engineering, l\lonash University, Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia Rudolf, F. Hochschule fii.r Bauwesen, Rich.-Lehmann-Str. 32, DDR-703 Leipzig, GDR x List of Contributors Sacchi, G. Istituto di Scienza e Tecnica delle Costruzioni, Universita di Pavia, Via Luino, 12, 1·27100 Pavia, Italy Save, M. A. Departement d' Architecture, Faculte Polytechnique de Mons, Rue de Houdain, B-7000 Mons, Belgium Shamiev, F. G. Institute of Mathematics, Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, USSR Spillers, W. R. Department of Civil Engineering, 610 S.W. Mudd Bldg., Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, U.S.A. Stachowicz, A. Technical University of Cracow, Department of Civil Engineering, "\Varszawska 24, PL-31-145 Krakow, Poland Szefer, G. Technical University of Cracow, Department of Civil Engineering, War zsawska 24, PL-31-145 Krakow, Poland Tadjbakhsh, I. Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Pahlavi Uni versity, Shiraz, Iran Tang, H. T. Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, University of California, P.O. Box 109, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, U.S.A. Taylor, J. E. Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Science, 201 W. Engineer ing Bldg., University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48104, U.S.A. Templeman, A. B. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Liverpool, Brownlow Street, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool L69 3BX, U.K. Thermann, K. Intstitut fiir Mechanik, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Postfach 2148, D-463 Bo chum, FRG Toakley, A. R. Division of Building Research, CSIRO, Graham Road, Highett, Victoria, 3190, Australia Tvergaatd, V. Department of Solid Mechanics, The Technical University of Denmark, Build ing 404, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark Twisdale, L. A. Carolina Power and Light Company, Raleigh, NC 27602, U.S.A.
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