REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page i CHAPTERTITLE I ON FREUD’S “SCREEN MEMORIES” REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page ii CONTEMPORARY FREUD Turning Points and Critical Issues Series Editor: Gennaro Saragnano IPA Publications Committee Gennaro Saragnano (Rome), Chair; Leticia Glocer Fiorini (Buenos Aires), Consultant; Samuel Arbiser (Buenos Aires); Paulo Cesar Sandler (São Paulo); Christian Seulin (Lyon); Mary Kay O’Neil (Montreal); Gail S Reed (New York); Catalina Bronstein (London); Rhoda Bawdekar (London), ex-officio as Publications Officer; Paul Crake (London), IPA Executive Director (ex officio) On Freud’s “Analysis Terminable and Interminable” edited by Joseph Sandler On Freud’s “On Narcissism: An Introduction” edited by Joseph Sandler, Ethel Spector Person, Peter Fonagy On Freud’s “Observations on Transference-Love” edited by Ethel Spector Person, Aiban Hagelin, Peter Fonagy On Freud’s “Creative Writers and Day-Dreaming” edited by Ethel Spector Person, Peter Fonagy, Sérvulo Augusto Figueira On Freud’s “A Child Is Being Beaten” edited by Ethel Spector Person On Freud’s “Group Psychology and the Analysis of the Ego” edited by Ethel Spector Person On Freud’s “Mourning and Melancholia” edited by Leticia Glocer Fiorini, Thierry Bokanowski, Sergio Lewkowicz On Freud’s “The Future of an Illusion” edited by Mary Kay O’Neil and Salman Akhtar On Freud’s “Splitting of the Ego in the Process of Defence” edited by Thierry Bokanowski and Sergio Lewkowicz On Freud’s “Femininity” edited by Leticia Glocer Fiorini and Graciela Abelin-Sas On Freud’s “Constructions in Analysis” edited by Thierry Bokanowski and Sergio Lewkowicz On Freud’s “Beyond the Pleasure Principle” edited by Salman Akhtar and Mary Kay O’Neil On Freud’s “Negation” edited by Mary Kay O’Neil and Salman Akhtar On Freud’s “On Beginning the Treatment” edited by Christian Seulin and Gennaro Saragnano On Freud’s “Inhibitions, Symptoms and Anxiety” edited by Samuel Arbiser and Jorge Schneider On Freud’s “The Unconscious” edited by Salman Akhtar and Mary Kay O’Neil REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page iii ON FREUD’S “SCREEN MEMORIES” Edited by Gail S. Reed and Howard B. Levine Series Editor Gennaro Saragnano CONTEMPORARY FREUD Turning Points and Critical Issues REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 22/09/2014 12:20 Page iv First published in 2015 by Karnac Books Ltd 118 Finchley Road London NW3 5HT Copyright © 2015 to Gail S. Reed and Howard B. Levine for the edited collection, and to the individual authors for their contributions. The rights of the contributors to be identified as the authors of this work have been asserted in accordance with §77 and 78 of the Copyright Design and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A C.I.P. for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978–1–78220–055–0 Edited, designed and produced by The Studio Publishing Services Ltd www.publishingservicesuk.co.uk e-mail: [email protected] Printed in Great Britain www.karnacbooks.com REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page v CONTENTS CONTEMPORARY FREUD IPA Publications Committee vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ix EDITORS AND CONTRIBUTORS x PART I “Screen memories” (1899a) Sigmund Freud 1 PART II Discussion of “Screen memories” 25 1 Screen memories: a reintroduction Gail S. Reed and Howard B. Levine 27 2 The screen memory and the act of remembering Lucy LaFarge 36 v REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page vi vi Contents 3 Screen memories: the faculty of memory and the importance of the patient’s history Franco De Masi 58 4 The screen and behind it: manifest and latent themes in Freud’s Über Deckerinnerungen Rivka R. Eifermann 80 5 The waning of screen memories: from the Age of Neuroses to an Autistoid Age Jorge L. Ahumada 104 6 “Screen memories” revisited Shlomith Cohen 118 7 Reading Freud’s semiotic passion John P. Muller 135 8 Phyllis Greenacre: screen memories and reconstruction Nellie Thompson 150 9 Screen memories today: a neuropsychoanalytic essay of definition Florence Guignard 172 10 Some final thoughts on memory and screen memory Howard B. Levine and Gail S. Reed 185 REFERENCES 192 INDEX 205 REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page vii CONTEMPORARY FREUD IPA Publications Committee This significant series was founded by Robert Wallerstein and subsequently edited by Joseph Sandler, Ethel Spector Person, Peter Fonagy, and lately by Leticia Glocer Fiorini. Its important contribu- tions have always greatly interested psychoanalysts of different latitudes. It is therefore my great honour, as the new Chair of the Publications Committee of the International Psychoanalytical Association, to continue the tradition of this most successful series. The objective of this series is to approach Freud’s work from a present and contemporary point of view. On the one hand, this means highlighting the fundamental contributions of his work that constitute the axes of psychoanalytic theory and practice. On the other, it implies the possibility of getting to know and spreading the ideas of present psychoanalysts about Freud’s oeuvre, both where they coincide and where they differ. This series considers at least two lines of development: a con- temporary reading of Freud that reclaims his contributions, and a clarification of the logical and epistemic perspectives from which he is read today. Freud’s theory has branched out, and this has led to a theoretical, technical, and clinical pluralism that has to be worked through. It vii REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page viii viii Contemporary Freud has therefore become necessary to avoid a snug and uncritical co- existence of concepts in order to consider systems of increasing complexities that take into account both the convergences and the divergences of the categories at play. Consequently, this project has involved an additional task—that is, gathering psychoanalysts from different geographical regions representing, in addition, different theoretical stances, in order to be able to show their polyphony. This also means an extra effort for the reader that has to do with distinguishing and discriminating, estab- lishing relations or contradictions that each reader will have to even- tually work through. Being able to listen to other theoretical viewpoints is also a way of exercising our listening capacities in the clinical field. This means that the listening should support a space of freedom that would allow us to hear what is new and original. In this spirit we have brought together authors deeply rooted in the Freudian tradition and others who have developed theories that had not been explicitly taken into account in Freud’s work. “Screen Memories” is one of Freud’s first and most original arti- cles. Written in 1899, it is part of the result of his own pioneering work of self-analysis, which would soon culminate with the “Traumdeutung”, and contains the seminal idea that memories, when referred to one’s infancy, are subject to processes of concealment and retranscription in order to keep unconscious material that would generate anxiety in the subject. In this new and important volume, edited by Gail S. Reed and Howard B. Levine, Freud’s concept of “screen memories” has been revisited in depth by the editors and by eight highly distin- guished psychoanalysts, from different geographical areas and from different theoretical frames, who have written about the relevant clinical complexities it uncovers, and have put them in the light of contemporary psychoanalytic theory and practice, thus perfectly fulfilling the aim of this book series. Special thanks are therefore due to all the contributors to this volume which enriches the Contemporary Freud series. Gennaro Saragnano Series Editor Chair, IPA Publications Committee REED Prelims_Akhtar PRELIMS 26/08/2014 15:00 Page ix ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To our eight contributors, for struggling creatively with screen memories. ix