Oil Information 2011.

746 Pages·2011·8.087 MB·English

by  OECD

I E A S T A T I S T I C S
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OIL
INFORMATION
2 011
International
Energy Agency
OIL
INFORMATION
2011
A comprehensive reference book on current developments in oil supply
and demand. The first part of this publication contains key data on world
production, trade, prices and consumption of major oil product groups,
with time series back to the early 1970s.
The second part gives a more detailed and comprehensive picture of
oil supply, demand, trade, production and consumption by end-user
for each OECD country individually and for the OECD regions.
Trade data are reported extensively by origin and destination.
Oil Information is one of a series of annual IEA statistical publications
on major energy sources; other reports are Coal Information, Electricity
Information, Natural Gas Information and Renewables Information.
(61 2011 16 1 P1) e165
ISBN 978-92-64-10472-3
-:HSTCQE=VUY\WX:
OIL
INFORMATION
2 011
with 2010 data
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
The International Energy Agency (IEA), an autonomous agency, was established in November 1974.
Its primary mandate was – and is – two-fold: to promote energy security amongst its member
countries through collective response to physical disruptions in oil supply, and provide authoritative
research and analysis on ways to ensure reliable, affordable and clean energy for its 28 member
countries and beyond. The IEA carries out a comprehensive programme of energy co-operation among
its member countries, each of which is obliged to hold oil stocks equivalent to 90 days of its net imports.
The Agency’s aims include the following objectives:
n Secure member countries’ access to reliable and ample supplies of all forms of energy; in particular,
through maintaining effective emergency response capabilities in case of oil supply disruptions.
n Promote sustainable energy policies that spur economic growth and environmental protection
in a global context – particularly in terms of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions that contribute
to climate change.
n Improve transparency of international markets through collection and analysis of
energy data.
n Support global collaboration on energy technology to secure future energy supplies
and mitigate their environmental impact, including through improved energy
efficiency and development and deployment of low-carbon technologies.
n Find solutions to global energy challenges through engagement and
dialogue with non-member countries, industry, international
organisations and other stakeholders.
IEA member countries:
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Korea (Republic of)
Luxembourg
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
© OECD/IEA, 2011 Spain
International Energy Agency Sweden
9 rue de la Fédération Switzerland
75739 Paris Cedex 15, France Turkey
www.iea.org United Kingdom
United States
Please note that this publication
is subject to specific restrictions
The European Commission
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OIL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) - iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I: SOURCES AND DEFINITIONS Denmark ............................................................ III.168
Estonia ............................................................... III.183
1. Introduction ...................................................... I.3 Finland ............................................................... III.196
2. Recent data revisions........................................ I.5 France ................................................................ III.211
3. General definitions ........................................... I.7 Germany ............................................................ III.226
4. Sources and notes ........................................... I.13 Greece ................................................................ III.241
5. Country notes ................................................. I.17 Hungary ............................................................. III.256
6. Geographical coverage ................................... I.27 Iceland ............................................................... III.271
7. Abbreviations and conversion factors ............ I.29 Ireland ................................................................ III.284
Israel .................................................................. III.299
Italy .................................................................... III.314
PART II: WORLD OIL DEVELOPMENTS Japan .................................................................. III.329
Korea ................................................................. III.344
OECD energy consumption, oil demand Luxembourg ...................................................... III.359
and economic indicators ....................................... II.3 Mexico ............................................................... III.372
OECD CO emissions ............................................. II.8 Netherlands ........................................................ III.387
2
World oil demand by country.................................. II.9 New Zealand ...................................................... III.402
World demand by main product groups ................ II.11 Norway .............................................................. III.417
World demand by main product groups (kb/d) ..... II.18 Poland ................................................................ III.432
OECD consumption of fuel oil according Portugal.............................................................. III.447
to sulphur content ............................................... II.25 Slovak Republic ................................................. III.462
OECD use of biogasoline/biodiesel ...................... II.26 Slovenia ............................................................. III.477
World crude oil and NGL production ................... II.32 Spain .................................................................. III.491
World refinery output ............................................ II.34 Sweden .............................................................. III.506
World trade of crude and products ........................ II.36 Switzerland ........................................................ III.521
IEA Crude import costs Turkey................................................................ III.536
and oil products prices ........................................ II.44 United Kingdom ................................................ III.551
Graphs ................................................................... II.53 United States ...................................................... III.566
PART III: DETAILED OECD OIL DATA PART IV: OECD HISTORICAL SERIES
OECD Total .......................................................... III.3 Production .............................................................. IV.2
OECD Americas .................................................. III.18 Net imports ............................................................ IV.8
OECD Asia Oceania ........................................... III.33 Refinery input ...................................................... IV.17
OECD Europe ..................................................... III.48 Gross refinery output ........................................... IV.20
IEA Total ............................................................. III.63 Gross consumption by product ............................ IV.23
Australia .............................................................. III.78 Transformation .................................................... IV.44
Austria ................................................................. III.93 Energy industry own use ..................................... IV.47
Belgium ............................................................. III.108 Final consumption ............................................... IV.50
Canada ............................................................... III.123 Transport .............................................................. IV.53
Chile .................................................................. III.138 Industry ................................................................ IV.56
Czech Republic ................................................. III.153 Other .................................................................... IV.59
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY

OIL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) - I.1
PART I
SOURCES AND DEFINITIONS

INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
What’s New?
Starting with this year’s edition, the countries Chile, Estonia, Israel and Slovenia, which joined the OECD in 2010,
have been incorporated into this publication. All are included in OECD totals. The regional aggregate OECD North
America has been changed to OECD Americas and now includes Chile. OECD Pacific has been changed to OECD
Asia Oceania and now includes Israel. OECD Europe now includes Estonia and Slovenia starting in 1990. Prior to
1990, data for Estonia and Slovenia are included in the Non-OECD data under Former Soviet Union and Former
Yugoslavia, respectively.
The IEA is currently working with a group of 24 international organisations that collect or use energy statistics. The
purpose of this group, called InterEnerStat, is to improve the quality of energy data and reduce the reporting burden by
harmonising definitions for energy sources and flows.
In line with the InterEnerStat work, the IEA has also made some small changes in the terminology that do not affect
the definitions. A few examples include:
transformation sector becomes transformation
energy sector becomes energy industry own use
petroleum products becomes oil products

INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
OIL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) - I.3
1. INTRODUCTION
The Oil Information 2011 is the latest edition of a publi- adjusted upwards for under-reporting. Data for 2009
cation that has been produced annually since 1989. may therefore differ from similar statistics published
in the publication Oil, Gas, Coal and Electricity
Part II, World Oil Developments, provides summary
Quarterly Statistics (MOS data). Please see notes re-
tables of world oil market developments, with time
lated to individual countries for more information on
series back to 1971.
data sources and estimations.
Part III, Detailed OECD Oil Data, provides in tabular
All data for Parts III and IV and selected information
form, a more detailed and comprehensive picture of
from Part II are available on CD-ROM.
oil supply, demand and end-use consumption for the
OECD by region and individual countries. In addition, a data service is available on the internet. It
includes unlimited access through an annual subscription
Part IV, Historical Series shows time series of major
as well as the possibility to obtain data on a pay-per-
oil flows for all years beginning in 1981 and ending in
view basis. Details are available at www.iea.org.
2010, where data are available.
Annual oil data are collected by the Energy Statistics
Note that the references to OECD in this publication
Division (ESD) of the IEA Secretariat, headed by
include the 34 Member countries: Australia, Austria,
Mr. Jean-Yves Garnier. The IEA would like to thank
Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark,
and acknowledge the dedication and professionalism
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
of the statisticians working on energy data in the
Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea,
countries. Mr. Tianlai Xu, Mr. Ryszard Pośpiech, and
Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand,
Ms. Jung-Ah Kang are responsible for the annual oil
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia,
data for OECD countries. Ms. Sharon Burghgraeve
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United
contributed her desktop publishing and secretarial
Kingdom and the United States. support. Ms. Mieke Reece has overall responsibility
for this publication.
Statistics for OECD countries are based on data sub-
missions from national administrations to the Secre- Enquiries about data or methodology in this publica-
tariat. Statistics up to 2009 are from the Annual Oil tion should be addressed to:
Statistics (AOS) database, while oil data for 2010 are
Ms. Mieke Reece
mainly based on the Monthly Oil and Gas Statistics
Energy Statistics Division
(MOS) database. These monthly oil data, submitted
International Energy Agency, OECD
by member governments, are historically lower than
9, rue de la Fédération
the annual statistics as they exclude demand for cer-
75739 PARIS Cedex 15
tain products (e.g. petroleum coke in certain coun-
France
tries). To arrive at a comparable time series between
AOS and MOS data, the 2010 monthly data are E-mail: [email protected]

INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY