Of Ammianus Marcellinus

692 Pages·2017·18.67 MB·English

by  Ammianus Marcellinus

H
M
R O A N I ST O R Y
MM M
A IANUS AR CELLINUS
DURING
M
E PEROR S CONSTANTIUS JULIAN
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VALENTINIAN AND VALENS
.
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TR ANSLATE D BY
0 D Y O N G E B A
. . , . .
W
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I 'I l A G E N E R A L I N D E X
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L O NDO N
G E O RG E BELL S O NS YO RK S T CO VE NT G AR D EN
, .,
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W
AND NE YO R K
.

P R E F A C E
.
m M
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l e d hi e v e n to spe k di re spe c tf lly of Ch is ti ns o r
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c c ssion o f Nerv 96 where T c itu s nd S u e to n i
a e a A D a a us
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F
VI PRE ACE
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e n d nd w c on tinue d to th e d e th o f V l e ns 378
a as a a A D a
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p e ri o d o f 282 y e rs And th e r e i s prob bly n o work to th e
a a as
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intri n si c v lu e of wh ich the re is s o l ittl e diffe re n c e o f op i
a
n i on G ibbo n be r s rep e te d te sti mon y t o h i s cc r c y
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wh i ch u su ly fe ct the in d of c on te mp o r ry ”
l f P
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f R ms y (in S m i th’s D i c ti on ry o f G re k d R om
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d
n
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nd th e ge n e r l t n e of publ i c fe el ing pre v l en t in hi
a a o a s
d Ne rly ll th e st t m e n ts dmi tt d ppe r b
t
ay a a a e a e a a o e
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foun de d up on hi o wn ob e r ti ons o r u p n th e info rm
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e
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n n
a o a a s are ce
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m ny of th e m highly in te re s ing d lu bl e S u ch
t n
a a va a are
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hi n oti ce s o f th e i ns titu tions d m nne rs of the S r c en
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s a a a a s
m
( xi v o f the S cythi n s d S r ti n s (x ii o f the
n
a a a a a v
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n n
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c ountry (x xi i 6 1 4 nd h is ge ogr ph i c l dis cu si on
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u pon G u l (xv th P on tu s (xx ii nd Th c e ( n
a e a ra xxv
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n
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sp e cu l tion s e rthqu ke s hi s str on om i c
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n n
a u po a a xv a a
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in qu i ri e s i nto e c lip se s (xx com e ts (x x v nd th
a e
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1
a a a a ar s
.
m
i nto th e o ri gin of ep i de i cs ( i hi z o olo gi c l the o ry
x x
s a
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t n
e v a
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m m
ho rticul tu l e ss y on th e i pre gn tion of p l s ( x i
ra a a a x v
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a u a a
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h e gifte d with l rge m e s r e of s tron g c omm on s en se
w
as a a a u
,
wh i ch e n bl e d hi m m n y p o in ts to rise su p e rior to the
in
a a
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s ay a a a e
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fi
F ii
PR E ACE v
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of sp i rit wh i c h pr e ente d him from be ing d zzle d o r ove r
v
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a a
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Th
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i C
a
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d ntl Th
e y a e
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old l e gen d s doc tr in e s o f the p g n cre e d the
d d
n n
a a a a
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subtle mys i c ism whi ch p h ilos ophers pretende d to di s c ov e r
t
m
l ur ing belo w wh e n m i xe d u p with the p u re pl e
k d i
n
a s
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bu t s t rtl in g te ne ts o f th e n e w f ith form e d c on fuse d
a a a
,
m s s wh i ch fe w in t l l e c ts cou l d re du c to order
d h
n
a e e a ar
m ony ”
.
Th i c e s of o u r u thor’s style d h i s mb itiou s ffe c t
n
e v a a a a
,
tion of o rn m e n t c on de m ne d by m os t c ri tic s bu t
a a are ;
,
some of th e p oints wh i ch s tri k e m ode rn re de r de fe cts
a a as
ev i den tly ri s e f o m th e l te r t i o n wh i c h the L t in l
n
a r a a a a
H
gu ge lr e dy un de rgon e s in c e the d ys o f iv y
h d L i
a a a a a s
.
gre t v lu e h o wev e r c on si st i n the f cts he h m de
a a s a as a
, ,
kn own t o u s nd i s qu ite inde pen den t of the styl e o r l n
a a
,
ge in wh ch he c on v eye d th t kn owl e dg e o f whi c h
i h
g ua as a
,
w ith ou h im we shoul d h ve be e n n e rl y de s ti tute
t
a a
.
W
Th p re s e nt tr n sl ti on h be e n m d e from ne r nd
e a a as a ag a
E f dt’ e d i ti on publ i she d t L e ip zi g i n 1 808 nd the i r
r ur s a a
, ,
d iv ision o f ch pte r s in o sh or t p r gr p hs h be e n fol
t
a a a a as
l owe d
.
F b 1 862
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. .

H H
M M
T E ISTO R Y O F A IA NUS
M
A R C E LLINU S
.
H F H
T E IR S T T IR T E E N B O O K S A R E L O S T
.
B O O K X I V
.
ARG UM E NT
.
—
r lt r l lu i ur i n u
l Th f th C G II T h n f th I
e c ue y o e ae sa a s e c s o s o e s a
. . . —
ri — u u l l r i
n I II T h n f n f th P n IV T h
a s e s cce ss u p a s o e e s a s e
. . .
i v i r r th t
m
n n f th S n nd th nn f l
as o o e a a ce s a e a e s o a pe op e
, .
u i h t h r t —
m M
V T h n n f th d n f nti VI T h
e p s e o e a e e s o ague us e
. — . .
i t l r it
m
f th n nd f R VII T h f nd
v ce s o e se a e a peop e o o e e e oc y a
.
inh it r l l — r ti
m
n f th C C VI II A d i n f th
u a y o e aesa a u s e sc p o o e pro
.
.
in — b t t t u l lu
f th E t IX A th C C n n i G
v ce s o e as ou e aesar o s a s a s
X . .
r r t ti r t th ir
m m
T h E C n n n th A ll nni t
e pe o o s a u s g a s e e a pe ace a e
.
—
r q r t t u l lu nt
t X L T h C C n n i G i f b th
e u es e aesa o s a s a s s se or y e
r r t t b h
m
E C n n nd d d
pe o o s a ] us a e ea e
, .
fi
the ev e n ts of e xp e di t ion ful l of l m ost
l AF n in
TER a a
.
su p e r bl e d i c ul i e s wh i l e th e s piri ts of p rti e s in th e
f ll
t
a a a
,
st te broke n by the v ri ety of the i r d n ge rs d t oi ls were
n
a a a
a
, ,
st l en fe ebl e d w h il e the cl n g o f tr mp e ts r in gin g
i l w
; a u as
i n m en ’ s e r s d h troop s we re stil l distribute d i n the ir
n t
a a e
,
wi nte r qu rte rs th e storm s of n gry fortu n e surrou n de d
a a
,
th e c om m on we l t h w i t h fre sh d n ge rs throu gh the m n i
a a a
fol d te r bl e tro c i tie s of es r w hen
d i C G ll ‘ w h
n
a r a a a a us z o
,
j u st en ter in g into the p rim e of life h v ing been r i se d w ith
a a
,
l u br th r uli r h r t
J
1 G l nd hi n w th n w f th C n
a s a s o e a e e e ep e s o e g e a o ~
W
br th r l h t t u u
J
t ntin n f hi i n C n n i wh d d
s a e so s o s o e u us e o s a s o s ccee e
, . ,
t t th r l t
m m
C n n in n th n d d hi n nd f hi in
o s a e o e ro e u r e e s u c e s a os o s cous s
, ,
r th r b b l t th r t r
b d tw n n f i nd
e spa e e se o p o a y o accou o e e e age
, .