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OECD Labour Force Statistics 2016 PDF

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2 0 1 6 OECD Labour Force Statistics 2006-2015 O E C D L a b o u r F o r c e S t a t is t ic s 2 0 0 6 -2 0 1 5 2016 OECD Labour Force Statistics 2016 This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Organisation or of the governments of its member countries. This document and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. Please cite this publication as: OECD (2017), OECD Labour Force Statistics 2016, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/oecd_lfs-2016-en ISBN 978-92-64-27116-6 (print) ISBN 978-92-64-25243-1 (PDF) The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law. Corrigenda to OECD publications may be found on line at: www.oecd.org/publishing/corrigenda. © OECD 2017 You can copy, download or print OECD content for your own use, and you can include excerpts from OECD publications, databases and multimedia products in your own documents, presentations, blogs, websites and teaching materials, provided that suitable acknowledgment of OECD as source and copyright owner is given. All requests for public or commercial use and translation rights should be submitted to [email protected]. Requests for permission to photocopy portions of this material for public or commercial use shall be addressed directly to the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) at [email protected] or the Centre français d’exploitation du droit de copie (CFC) at [email protected]. Table of contents Conventional signs and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 International comparisons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1. Civilian labour force, thousands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2. Civilian labour force, index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3. Female civilian labour force, thousands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4. Male civilian labour force, thousands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5. Civilian employment, thousands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 6. Civilian employment, index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 7. Female civilian employment, thousands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 8. Female civilian employment as a percentage of civilian employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 9. Male civilian employment, thousands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 10. Male civilian employment as a percentage of civilian employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 11. Civilian employment in agriculture, thousands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 12. Civilian employment in agriculture, index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 13. Civilian employment in industry, thousands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 14. Civilian employment in industry, index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 15. Civilian employment in services, thousands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 16. Civilian employment in services, index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 17. Civilian employment by sector: agriculture as a percentage of civilian employment. . . . . . . . . . 24 18. Civilian employment by sector: industry as a percentage of civilian employment. . . . . . . . . . . . 25 19. Civilian employment by sector: services as a percentage of civilian employment . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 20. Self-employment, thousands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 21. Self-employment as a percentage of civilian employment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 22. Female self-employment as a percentage of female civilian employment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 23. Male self-employment as a percentage of male civilian employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 24. Part-time employment as a percentage of employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 25. Female share of part-time employment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 26. Female part-time employment as a percentage of female employment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 27. Male part-time employment as a percentage of male employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 28. Unemployment, thousands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 29. Unemployment as a percentage of civilian labour force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 30. Duration of unemployment: less than one month. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 31. Duration of unemployment: more than 1 month and less than 3 months. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 32. Duration of unemployment: more than 3 months and less than 6 months. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 33. Duration of unemployment: more than 6 months and less than 1 year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 34. Duration of unemployment: 1 year and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Country tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 OECD LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS 2016 – © OECD 2017 3 Belgium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Canada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Czech Republic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Denmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Estonia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Finland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 France. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Hungary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Iceland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Israel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Latvia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Luxembourg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 New Zealand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Norway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Slovak Republic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Slovenia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 United Kingdom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 United States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Russian Federation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 OECD LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS 2016 © OECD 2017 4 Follow OECD Publications on: http://twitter.com/OECD_Pubs http://www.facebook.com/OECDPublications http://www.linkedin.com/groups/OECD-Publications-4645871 http://www.youtube.com/oecdilibrary OECD Alerts http://www.oecd.org/oecddirect/ Conventional signs and abbreviations Signs and abbreviations Totals may not add up due to rounding. .. Not available or not relevant 0 Nil or negligible. . Decimal point e Estimated value | Break in series Main country groupings G7 Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom, United States. Euro area (19countries) The 19countries of the euro area. European Union (28 countries) The European Union of 28countries. OECD-Total The 35OECD countries. Classification The International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) Rev.3 classification is available on line: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/regcst.asp?Cl=2. The International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) Rev.4 classification is available on line: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/regcst.asp?Cl=27. Note Data on population are no longer updated by OECD, but are available from the United Nations database (https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/). OECD LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS 2016 – © OECD 2017 6 OECD Labour Force Statistics 2016 © OECD 2017 International comparisons INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Table1. Civilian labour force, thousands 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Australia 10 633 10 912 11 206 11 442 11 628 11 815 11 973 12 137 12 278 12 510 Austria 4 028 4 113 4 154 4 192 4 209 4 237 4 284 4 326 4 347 4 390 Belgium 4 647 4 733 4 780 4 800 4 895 4 856 4 893 4 947 4 967 4 974 Canada 17 502 17 847 18 122 18 250 18 451 18 620 18 810 19 038 19 125 19 278 Chile 6 671 6 944 7 203 7 299 7 763 8 061 8 150 8 277 8 443 8 560 Czech Republic 5 183 5 184 5 216 5 272 5 254 5 242 5 239 5 289 5 280 5 296 Denmark 2 919 2 915 2 954 2 948 2 924 2 924 2 907 2 890 2 906 2 933 Estonia 688 686 691 684 679 686 681 678 672 680 Finland 2 638 2 666 2 694 2 670 2 662 2 673 2 681 2 668 2 671 2 680 France 28 079 28 242 28 220 28 421 28 509 28 702 28 978 29 177 29 297 .. Germany 41 206 41 364 41 481 41 507 41 495 40 997 41 153 41 522 41 779 41 971 Greece 4 972 4 981 5 004 5 040 5 041 4 940 4 893 4 863 4 819 4 806 Hungary 4 203 4 177 4 139 4 137 4 175 4 206 4 282 4 315 4 425 4 502 Iceland 175 181 184 181 181 180 180 185 187 191 Ireland 2 128 2 237 2 271 2 243 2 191 2 171 2 152 2 164 2 150 2 165 Israel1 2 817 2 904 2 964 3 073 3 147 3 204| 3 606 3 678 3 778 3 846 Italy 24 164 24 126 24 512 24 357 24 325 24 420 24 991 25 017 25 278 25 249 Japan 66 640 66 840 66 740 66 500| 66 320 65 910 65 550 65 770 65 870 65 980 Korea 23 978 24 216 24 347 24 394 24 748 25 099 25 501 25 873 26 536 26 913 Latvia 1 109 1 126 1 143 1 101 1 057 1 028 1 031 1 014 992 994 Luxembourg 329 343 360 367 375 385 394 404 414 424 Mexico 43 234 44 063 45 121 45 416| 49 133 49 482 51 477 51 896 51 837 52 624 Netherlands 8 597 8 741 8 836 8 900 8 760 8 726 8 861 8 932 8 896 8 933 New Zealand 2 217 2 251 2 271 2 287 2 308 2 340 2 346 2 375 2 446 2 501 Norway 2 429 2 491 2 574 2 573 2 588 2 617 2 668 2 692 2 717 2 756 Poland 16 938 16 859 17 011 17 279 17 123 17 221 17 340 17 361 17 428 17 388 Portugal 5 471 5 499 5 505 5 458 5 465| 5 397 5 352 5 259 5 201 5 167 Slovak Republic 2 655 2 649 2 691 2 690 2 707 2 680 2 707 2 715 2 722 2 738 Slovenia 1 022 1 035 1 042 1 042 1 041 1 019 1 013 1 008 1 015 1 008 Spain 21 692 22 336 22 966 23 150 23 258 23 331 23 345 23 102 22 858 22 831 Sweden 4 671 4 838 4 898 4 907 4 948 5 016 5 060 5 116 5 183 5 223 Switzerland 4 469 4 567 4 666 4 733 4 758 4 845 4 925 5 004 5 103 5 182 Turkey 22 751 23 114 23 805 24 748 25 641 26 725 27 339 28 271| 28 786 29 678 United Kingdom 30 540 30 729 31 116 31 268 31 394 31 728 31 981 32 210 32 513 32 630 United States 151 428 153 124 154 287 154 142 153 889 153 617 154 975 155 389 155 922 157 130 OECD-Total 572 821 579 033 585 174 587 470| 593 040| 595 101| 601 717 605 562| 608 840 .. G7 359 559 362 273 364 478 364 446| 364 382 363 993 366 437 368 123 369 783 .. Euro area 155 363 156 927 158 548 158 889 158 103 158 312 159 472 159 718 160 719 161 009 European Union2 235 335 237 249 239 536 240 255 238 860 239 176 240 906 241 531 243 149 243 729 Brazil 95 643 96 829 98 824 100 551 .. 100 219 101 184 102 170 105 537 .. Colombia 19 206 19 258 19 655 20 935 21 777 22 446 23 091 23 292 23 654 24 173 Russian Federation 74 419 75 289 75 700 75 694 75 478 75 779 75 676 75 529 75 428 76 588 Disclaimer:http://oe.cd/disclaimer 1. Information on data for Israel: http://oe.cd/israel-disclaimer. 2. European Union refer to European Union with 28 countries. OECD LABOUR FORCE STATISTICS 2016 – © OECD 2017 8

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