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ODS at Langley AFB's AirPower Over Hampton Roads PDF

22 Pages·2016·2.73 MB·English
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J une 2016 The Official Monthly Newsletter of the Old Dominion Squadron, Commemorative Air Force ODS at Langley AFB’s AirPower Over Hampton Roads ◄ CAF Cols (from left) Buck Barrett, Tom McNamara, Parker Livingston, Fairchild Tom Swartzlander, Jr. J2K-2 Forwarder and Allen Karst with ODS’ Fairchild J2K-2 Miss Cherie II CAF Cols (from left) Buck Barrett and Tom McNamara with ODS’ Glenn L. Martin dorsal gun turret ► Stinson OY-1 Sentinel Nasty Break V Photography: CAF Col Karen Stout Old Dominion Squadron ◄ CAF Cols (from left) Buck Barrett, Franklin Municipal Airport Parker Livingston, 32454 John Beverly Rose Drive Bob Collette, Franklin, Virginia 23851 Tom McNamara, E-Mail: Tom Swartzlander, Jr. [email protected] and Allen Karst On the Web: at ODS’ PX www.OldDominionSquadron.org www.Facebook.com/OldDominionSquadron June 2016 Taildragger Page 2 Old Dominion Squadron 2016 Operations Inside This Issue ODS The Old Dominion Squadron’s GLENN L. Operations and Events initial 2016 Operations schedule FAIRCHILD STINSON MARTIN is listed at right. Events and dates J2K-2 OY-1 DORSAL GUN TRAVELING Old Dominion Squadron 2-3 2016 Operations are subject to change as the year 2016 EVENT LOCATION CITY/STATE FORWARDER SENTINEL TURRET PX Status progresses. See future issues of On the Ground and In the Air 4-5 FRI-SUN Airpower Over Langley Hampton, ● ● ● Complete Taildragger for Operations at Langley AFB’s Hampton Roads Air Force Base Virginia APRIL 22-24 AirPower Over additions and updates. Hampton Roads SAT Wings, Wheels Mecklenburg- South Hill, ● ● Complete Squadron members who are aware and Crafts Brunswick Virginia Old Dominion Squadron, 6 MAY 7 Regional Airport EAA Chapter 339 of or have additional information Cook Up Monthly about other 2016 air shows or FRI-SUN Warbirds Over Military Aviation Virginia Beach, ● ● ● Working Pancake Breakfasts similar events within about a 150 MAY 20-22 the Beach Museum Virginia ODS at Mecklenburg- 7 mile radius of Franklin Municipal Brunswick Regional Airport’s Airport are encouraged to contact FRI-SUN Shaw Shaw Sumpter, ● Working Air Expo AFB South Carolina Wings, Wheels and Crafts MAY 20-22 ODS’ Operations Officer, CAF ODS Col Michael Kuhnert, as soon as FRI-SUN World War II Reading Regional Reading, ● ● Working Member News possible. CAF Col Kuhnert will JUNE 3-5 Weekend Airport Pennsylvania and Information follow up and negotiate ODS SAT Fly-In Crisfield-Somerset Crisfield, ● Working aircraft, turret and PX appearances On Safety 8-11 County Airport Maryland JULY 2 with those events offering the most Remembering 12 CAF Col Bob Fryer, Jr. potential for the Squadron. MON Fourth of July Yorktown, ● ● Working Flyover Gloucester JULY 4 ODS 13 Point, Virginia The Old Dominion Squadron PX Reminder; ODS will also need several volunteers SAT Class of ‘43 Williamsburg- Williamsburg, ● Working Gathering of WWII Jamestown Virginia May Birthdays; to attend each 2016 event to help JULY 9 Aircraft Airport CAF/ODS support ODS aircraft, turret, PX May Anniversaries; setup and sales activities as well SAT-SUN New Garden New Garden Toughkenamon, ● Working Charitable Planning; Air Show Airport Pennsylvania as Squadron recruiting efforts. AUG 20-21 ODS Contact CAF Col Kuhnert for 2016 Saturday Membership SAT Airport Tappahannock Tappahannock, ● Working Meeting Schedule more information and to sign Fly-In Municipal Airport Virginia SEPT 10 ODS 14 up for specific events of interest. 2016 Adopt A Hangar SAT-SUN NAS Oceana Naval Air Station Virginia Beach, ● ● ● Working Air Show Oceana Virginia Program SEPT 10-11 USAF Thunderbirds 15 THURS-SAT Let Freedom Ring Lonesome Pine Wise, ● Working Over Hampton Roads Air Show Airport Virginia SEPT 15-17 ODS SAT-SUN Wings Hummel Topping, ● ● ● ● Working Meeting News and and Wheels Field Virginia SEPT 24-25 Information ODS 16-17 WED-SAT NIFA Region X Franklin Municipal Franklin, Working SAFECON Airport Virginia Meeting Minutes/ SEPT 28- May 14, 2016 OCT 1 Consolidated 18-21 SAT Airfest Culpeper Regional Culpeper, ● Working PBY Catalina Airport Virginia OCT 8 ODS 21 Contact/Officer Listing SAT Virginia Festival Suffolk Municipal Suffolk, ● ● ● Working of Flight Airport Virginia ODS 22 OCT 8 Membership Application CAF Col Michael Kuhnert SAT Open USCG Elizabeth City, ● ● ● Working House Air Station North Carolina Operations Officer OCT 29 Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 3 Old Dominion Squadron 2016 Operations GLENN L. FAIRCHILD STINSON MARTIN J2K-2 OY-1 DORSAL GUN TRAVELING 2016 EVENT LOCATION CITY/STATE FORWARDER SENTINEL TURRET PX Status FRI-SUN Airpower Over Langley Hampton, ● ● ● Complete Hampton Roads Air Force Base Virginia APRIL 22-24 SAT Wings, Wheels Mecklenburg- South Hill, ● ● Complete and Crafts Brunswick Virginia MAY 7 Regional Airport FRI-SUN Warbirds Over Military Aviation Virginia Beach, ● ● ● Working the Beach Museum Virginia MAY 20-22 FRI-SUN Shaw Shaw Sumpter, ● Working Air Expo AFB South Carolina MAY 20-22 FRI-SUN World War II Reading Regional Reading, ● ● Working Weekend Airport Pennsylvania JUNE 3-5 SAT Fly-In Crisfield-Somerset Crisfield, ● Working County Airport Maryland JULY 2 MON Fourth of July Yorktown, ● ● Working Flyover Gloucester JULY 4 Point, Virginia SAT Class of ‘43 Williamsburg- Williamsburg, ● Working Gathering of WWII Jamestown Virginia JULY 9 Aircraft Airport SAT-SUN New Garden New Garden Toughkenamon, ● Working Air Show Airport Pennsylvania AUG 20-21 SAT Airport Tappahannock Tappahannock, ● Working Fly-In Municipal Airport Virginia SEPT 10 SAT-SUN NAS Oceana Naval Air Station Virginia Beach, ● ● ● Working Air Show Oceana Virginia SEPT 10-11 THURS-SAT Let Freedom Ring Lonesome Pine Wise, ● Working Air Show Airport Virginia SEPT 15-17 SAT-SUN Wings Hummel Topping, ● ● ● ● Working and Wheels Field Virginia SEPT 24-25 WED-SAT NIFA Region X Franklin Municipal Franklin, Working SAFECON Airport Virginia SEPT 28- OCT 1 SAT Airfest Culpeper Regional Culpeper, ● Working Airport Virginia OCT 8 SAT Virginia Festival Suffolk Municipal Suffolk, ● ● ● Working of Flight Airport Virginia OCT 8 SAT Open USCG Elizabeth City, ● ● ● Working House Air Station North Carolina OCT 29 Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 4 On the Ground and In the Air at Langley AFB’s AirPower Over Hampton Roads Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 5 On the Ground and In the Air at Langley AFB’s AirPower Over Hampton Roads Photography: CAF Col Bob Collette CAF Col Karen Stout Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 6 Old Dominion Squadron, EAA Chapter 339 Cook Up Monthly Pancake Breakfasts The Commemorative Air Force’s Old Dominion Breakfast is served from 8:30 to 10:30 AM. The cost Squadron and EAA Chapter 339 of Chesapeake, per person is a $7.00 donation. Virginia cook up pancake breakfasts once again in 2016 on the fourth Saturday of each month (except Pancake breakfasts are jointly prepared by the Old December). Each pancake breakfast takes place in Dominion Squadron and EAA Chapter 339. Both the Old Dominion Squadron’s hangar at Franklin organizations will need volunteers at the Squadron’s Municipal Airport (FKN) in Franklin, Virginia. hangar each month to assist. 2016 May 28 June 25 July 23 August 27 September 24 October 22 November 26 Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 7 ODS at Mecklenburg-Brunswick Regional Airport’s Wings, Wheels and Crafts CAF Cols (below from left) Art Gould and Tom Swartzlander, Jr. with ODS’ PX ▼ Photography: CAF Col Parker Livingston CAF Col Karen Stout Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 8 On Safety AIRCRAFT: FAIRCHILD F-24, able to get the plane rolling with REGISTRATION: N77697 safe taxi power. PRIVATE, AGE 46, •Always be aware of wake NOT INSTRUMENT RATED turbulence. If you feel it is PLEASURE/PERSONAL TRANSP necessary request an additional DAMAGE-SUBSTANTIAL 3 0 t o 4 5 s e c o nds from ATC for PHASE OF OPERATION: wake turbulence to pass, LANDING, ROLL especially on a calm day. COLLIDED WITH: OBJECT •Every takeoff and landing try to PROBABLE CAUSE(S) stay on the centerline, any distance PILOT IN COMMAND FAILED off cuts down on reaction time if TO MAINTAIN DIRECTIONAL a second factor for loss of control CONTROL comes into play; i.e. tire blowout. REMARKS: SHALLOW RAVINE CAF Col Tom Swartzlander, Jr. •Anticipate effects of “P” factor, Safety Officer Directional Control especially during take off. The air show season is upon us, so I’ll start with a friendly reminder Every year the FAA has loss of •Avoid misuse of aileron drag, also to fly safe, adhere to common sense directional control during takeoff referred to as adverse yaw. Always as well as regulations, know your and landing as one of the three correct with rudder. limits, don’t be shy about asking leading accident producers. if you have a question and take the Because of slow airspeeds few •Maintain crosswind skills, this time to research your weak areas of these are fatal but do result in is usually the first skill to erode before you hit the flight line, as personal injury and substantial without practice. either an operating crew member damage to the aircraft. or a flight line team mate. •Keep mentally focused and avoid These types of accidents are distractions, such as conversations In air show ramp areas keep your generally an accumulation of with passengers, talking on the head on a swivel, be proactive, two or more contributing factors radio or setting nav-aids.* watch out for your own safety and occurring simultaneously. Listed the folks coming by your displays are a few measures that may assist PROBABLE CAUSE safety as well. in maintaining directional 08/29/1966 control: WARRENVILLE, ILLINOIS This month is focused on the FAIRCHILD F-24 N20628 Fairchild F-24 type the CAF’s Old •Confirm tire and struts are NONFATAL Dominion Squadron has located properly inflated. Confirm tire NTSB IDENTIFICATION: in Franklin, Virginia. I found only PSI in the POH. Be sure to squawk CHI67F0303 two NTSB accident reports online any nose wheel shimmy. in the official data base. AIRCRAFT: FAIRCHILD F-24, •Inspect tire for cuts, flat spots REGISTRATION: N20628 PROBABLE CAUSE from improper braking and for 06/24/1973 excessive wear. If you experience PRIVATE, AGE 22, PORTAGE, WISCONSIN a blowout shut down the throttle NOT INSTRUMENT RATED FAIRCHILD F-24 N77697 and continue normal steering DAMAGE-SUBSTANTIAL NONFATAL procedures. Don’t stop completely PHASE OF OPERATION NTSB IDENTIFICATION: until you have cleared the runway. CHI73FEP67 Once stopped you may not be (Continued on page 9) Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 9 LANDING: TRAFFIC PATTERN- The duality of the magnetos is have remaining in the air. You CIRCLING useless in this event. must have a prepared plan to use and a checklist to make sure you COLLIDED WITH: FENCE, An aircraft is most likely to have follow the plan. The quickest FENCEPOSTS a component failure during the emergency checklist utilizes the LANDING: FINAL APPROACH takeoff and landing process. cross panel flow. This must be The use of maximum power and adjusted to each cockpit and aircraft PROBABLE CAUSE(S) power changes seem to precipitate type. The flow of one instrument POWERPLANT - failures. Rapid power changes can panel will seldom work on another MISCELLANEOUS: cause a pre-existing component panel. The flow lets you complete POWERPLANT FAILURE FOR weakness to reach the point of the task flow quickly and even UNDETERMINED REASONS failure. more quickly confirm completion COMPLETE POWER LOSS - by reference to the checklist. COMPLETE ENGINE FAILURE/ Either can be prevented by: FLAMEOUT-1 ENGINE You will never be prepared for an EMERGENCY •Crew will determine fuel quantity, engine failure. An engine failure CIRCUMSTANCES - FORCED type, and quality. will never occur at an appropriate LANDING OFF AIRPORT time. It takes a minimum of four ON LAND •Depart ramp on fullest tank or (4) seconds to become aware that both. the engine has failed and to wish that it hadn't happened. Don't do Emergency Landings •Confirm both by feel and visually anything. any fuel selector indent setting. Mechanical Engine Failure •Get the checklist and use it. •Find out what a selector does in The pilot who does not have A rapid and total loss of engine oil other positions on the ground. an emergency checklist in flight is indicated by a loss of immediately at hand often oil pressure WITHOUT an increase •Select new tanks only in vicinity becomes just a passenger on in oil temperature since there will of airports. the way to the ground. be no oil in the vicinity of the oil •Use chart to note places of fuel temperature probe. tank changes. You must know your aircraft speeds and just to be sure have One cause of engine failure is Other Engine Failures them on your basic emergency due to the failure of some engine checklist in different colors for component. The other three Excessive in flight idling of the the aircraft you fly. There are reasons involve loss of spark, engine will cause the engine to several engine-out glide speeds. air, or fuel. Ignition failure is cool to the point that fuel may not The best glide speed is a lift/drag seldom total because of vaporize in the carburetor. This ratio for best distance. This is duplications in the system. Lack drastically leans the mixture and between Vx and Vy but will of air is most common due to can fail the engine. A sudden vary by weight. Adding 1/3 of induction or carburetor icing. throttle movement may make the headwind velocity to best glide Proper fuel management most problem worse. Precautions are speed give a penetration glide easily avoids the most common to make ground check of idling speed for best distance. The cause of engine failure. Fuel setting, avoid abrupt throttle minimum sink speed keeps you starvation is when fuel is available movements at all times. Keep in the air the longest. but not getting to the engine. the engine warm during glides by Fuel exhaustion is when you are frequently opening the throttle •Select a speed and trim for it. out of fuel. for a few seconds. Gain any altitude you can with excess speed. Lycoming makes engines that The essential element of any engine may be equipped with a single failure is the amount of time you drive shaft for both magnetos. (Continued on page 10) Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance June 2016 Taildragger Page 10 pilot competence, type of aircraft, extent of failure, type of failure, altitude, and general weather/ surface conditions. Focus must be on keeping the aircraft aloft and under control. The more altitude the more options you have in acquiring assistance. Emergency checklist is the essential safety aid to be consulted as to what to do. Apply carburetor heat, open alternate air, switch tanks, turn on •Turn to your choice of field •Prepare the cockpit and yourself fuel pump, check primer pump, based on wind direction. If at for the inevitable. Tighten, pad, select magneto, even moderate high altitude turn toward lower and protect as best you can. Seats vibration calls for immediate elevations and make your choice belts and doors. shutdown. at about 3000' AGL (above ground level). •Use your radio. The standard emergency for engine failure on takeoff is to land ahead •Go through your engine restart •Make your landing crash as slow into the wind. Make no more than procedure but first undo the last and as controlled as possible. Fly 30 degrees of heading change to thing you did to engine operation the airplane. Deceleration impacts locate the best landing place. An before it failed. Check fuel, increase as the square of the speed. emergency landing into a 10 kt ignition and air to the engine. Impact forces at 60 kts are four wind at a full flap stall speed of All three are necessary but the times those at 30 kts. The cockpit 35 kts gives you a survivable fuel system is most likely to fail. will remain intact to 9-Gs. At 45 ground contact speed of 25 kts. Magneto switch is the only kts only 9.4 feet of deceleration However, there is another option ignition element available to the will bring you to a stop. Your possible if sufficient altitude has pilot. Throttle and carburetor heat mission, should you choose to been gained before failure. (A good are the air controls for the engine. accept it, is to keep you and yours reason to always takeoff and climb from rattling around inside the at best rate, Vy) To determine this Engine restart checklists begin with cage. altitude it is necessary to practice the fuel selector, to the mixture and at altitude. At 3000' on a North gauges. Then right to left the flow •Prevent fire by shutting off fuel heading, simulate engine failure goes from carburetor heat to and electricity. When everything and have the student execute a right magnetos, to primer. Practice until stops moving, get out. turn in a 30-degree bank to 240 you can hit each item with your degrees. Note the altitude loss. Do eyes closed. Then confirm that all The vast majority of engine failures the same 240-degree turn to the left. items have been completed. never make Eyewitness News Note the altitude loss. Now do both because a successful emergency turns with 45 to 60 degree banks. After you have done all the normal landing is non-news. Only one out Note altitude lost. Add 50% to the things, start being creative. Don't of every seventeen emergency altitudes as a fudge factor for actual expect what you do to make sense landings results in a fatality. Most use. but if it works don't ask why until pilots will never experience such an Sunday. Consider that a primer that emergency in their lifetime. From these turns you should decide has worked loose can cause a rough that the steep turn loses the least engine. A partially open primer Dealing with Engine Failure altitude. Having determined this allows raw fuel to get into the we now can add some factors for engine intake without atomizing as Dealing with an engine failure returning to a runway. If there is required for proper combustion. depends on a series of factors, (Continued on page 11) Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and Remembrance

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The Official Monthly Newsletter of the Old Dominion Squadron, Honoring American Military Aviation through Flight, Exhibition and .. Avoidance. •Maintain .. Consolidated Model 28 as an all- . the PBY, was the Bird Innovator:.
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