Objective Biology for Medical Entrance Examinations Vol II PDF
Preview Objective Biology for Medical Entrance Examinations Vol II
VOL U M E 2 OBJECTIVE MEDICAL ~. Dr. Rajiv Vijay PEARSON ALWAYS LEARNING Objective Biology for Medical Entrance Examinations: Vol II Dr Rajiv Vijay MBBS, Government Medical College, Kota A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 1 8/8/2014 2:55:46 PM No part of this eBook may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without the publisher’s prior written consent. Copyright © 2014 Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd. This eBook may or may not include all assets that were part of the print version. The publisher reserves the right to remove any material in this eBook at any time. ISBN: 9789332537781 e-ISBN: 9789332541870 First Impression Head Office: 7th Floor, Knowledge Boulevard, A-8(A) Sector 62, Noida 201 309, India. Registered Office: 11 Community Centre, Panchsheel Park, New Delhi 110 017, India. A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 2 8/8/2014 2:55:46 PM Contents Preface v Acknowledgement vi About the Author vii Unit VI: Reproduction 1 1. Reproduction in Organisms 3 2. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plant 18 3. Human Reproduction 47 4. Reproductive Health 70 Unit VII: Genetics and Evolution 79 5. Principles of Inheritance and Variation 81 6. Molecular Basis of Inheritance 108 7. Evolution 130 Unit VIII: Biology in Human Welfare 153 8. Human Health and Disease 155 9. Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 176 10. Microbes in Human Welfare 187 Unit IX: Biotechnology 201 11. Biotechnology Principles and Processes 203 12. Biotechnology and Its Application 216 Unit X: Ecology 227 13. Organisms and Populations 229 14. Ecosystem 249 15. Biodiversity and Conservation 263 16. Environmental Issues 274 Mock Test 1 287 Mock Test 2 293 Mock Test 3 303 AIPMT 2014 Paper 311 A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 3 8/8/2014 2:55:46 PM This page is intentionally left blank A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 4 8/13/2014 7:05:00 PM Preface This book is a complete package of questionnaire for the students who desire to get into medi- cine. The content of this book will familiarize the students with the latest trends of question and theory asked in the examination. The book closely adheres to the NCERT syllabus for PMT and questions have been framed as per the latest question papers of AIPMT, AIIMS and other prestigious premedical entrance examinations. As an experienced teacher I would suggest that before starting any chapter of this book, a student should minutely scan the theory and diagrams of the NCERT Textbook and minimum three readings of its chapters is a must. In my opinion, the book will prove to be an asset and will serve to fulfill the requirement of the medical aspirants. Dr Rajiv Vijay A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 5 8/8/2014 2:55:46 PM Acknowledgements This book is a result of the enormous eff ort and support given by my team members who were always ready to support my needs. I believe that the blessings of my parents (Late Gopallal Vijay and Late Suryakanta Vijay) and grandparents have played a prime role in making me more focused and determinant towards my goal. My wife Shubha Vijay and brother Jeetu Vijay and all other family members inspired me throughout the preparation of this book. My sincere thanks to the team of Pearson Education for providing me the platform to serve students and I appreciate their eff orts in bringing out this book in such an excellent manner. Careful attempts have been made in making the book error free; however, errors can always creep in. Suggestions, queries, criticism will always be welcomed from one and all to improve the quality of this book. A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 6 8/8/2014 2:55:46 PM About the Author Dr Rajiv Vijay has done his MBBS through PMT in 1997. After completing MBBS in 2003 from Government Medical College, Kota, he established Medical and Engineering Entrance Coaching Institute in Vadodara (Gujarat) which is today known as RJ VISION Pvt. Ltd. In his career of 14 years, he has taught a lot of students and most of them are extremely successful in various reputed pre-medical entrance examinations. In 2011, he was selected as the head of the pre-medical division of Resonance, Kota. As the head of pre-medical division and HOD of biology he nurtured, developed, installed and supervised the pre-medical division at Kota and all centers across India. A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 7 8/8/2014 2:55:46 PM This page is intentionally left blank A01_FM_Objective_Biology.indd 4 8/13/2014 7:05:00 PM U VI nit R epRodUction The unit is divided into four chapters—Reproduction in Organisms, Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants, Human Reproduction and Reproductive Health. This unit is very important in understanding the process of reproduction both in plants and animals. Chapter titled Human Reproduction should be dealth with particular care as 3-5 questions are asked from this chapter. Figure-based questions are very important as should be dealt with carefully and special attention. M01_UNIT_IV.indd 1 8/6/2014 3:23:06 PM
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