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No Kidding About Bullying: 125 Ready-to-Use Activities to Help Kids Manage Anger, Resolve Conflicts, Build Empathy, and Get Along PDF

297 Pages·2010·14.15 MB·English
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Preview No Kidding About Bullying: 125 Ready-to-Use Activities to Help Kids Manage Anger, Resolve Conflicts, Build Empathy, and Get Along

CD-ROM Included “An invaluable resource.” —Justin W. Patchin, Ph.D., Education/tEaching MEthods/social & EMotional skills gradEs 3–6 coauthor of Bullying Beyond the Schoolyard Grades 3–6 with CD- ROM “If ever there were required reading for “This is an important book, one that bullying prevention, this would be it.” can have a tremendous and positive influence on students’ behaviors —Laurence R. Fieber, executive director, Center for Future D Educators at The College of New Jersey and attitudes, as well as the culture r of a classroom—and school.” e w —Jane Bluestein, Ph.D., author of Creating Emotionally Safe Schools and The Win-Win Classroom N No Kidding About Bullying o K Based on a nationwide survey of more than 2,000 students and teachers Help students become “upstanders” for themselves and others, foster respectful classrooms, i d and prevent bullying behaviors with this flexible resource. Features include: d • 125 mini-lessons to do in 20 minutes or less i • Role plays, discussions, real-life student stories, art and writing projects n 125 Ready-to-Use Activities to Help • Skills for assertiveness, communication, self-calming, and anger management g Kids Manage Anger, Resolve Conflicts, • Detailed contents and index for finding activities on specific topics Build Empathy, and Get Along • CD-ROM with 93 reproducible handouts, bonus activities, forms for parents, and A information on schoolwide responses to bullying b • Pre- and post-assessment and survey forms o • Recommended student and teacher resources u t Award-winning author, speaker, and consultant Naomi Drew, M.A., is recognized around the world for her work in conflict resolution and bullying. A former teacher, she is the author of several books including The Kids’ B Guide to Working Out Conflicts and Learning the Skills of Peacemaking. u l l Other Bully Free® Products from Free Spirit y i n g ISBN-13 978-1-57542-349-4 ISBN-10 1-57542-349-9 US$39.99 Naomi Drew, M.A. 125 Ready-to-Use Activities to Help Kids Manage Anger, Resolve Conflicts, Build Empathy, and Get Along Grades 3–6 Naomi Drew, M.A. Copyright © 2010 by Naomi Drew, M.A. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Unless otherwise noted, no part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without express written permission of the publisher, except for brief quotations or critical reviews. For more information, go to www.freespirit.com/company/permissions.cfm. Free Spirit, Free Spirit Publishing, and associated logos are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of Free Spirit Publishing Inc. A complete listing of our logos and trademarks is available at www.freespirit.com. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Drew, Naomi. No kidding about bullying : 125 ready-to-use activities to help kids manage anger, resolve conflicts, build empathy, and get along, grades 3–6 / Naomi Drew. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-57542-349-4 1. Bullying in schools—Prevention. 2. School violence—Prevention. 3. School children—Conduct of life. I. Title. LB3013.3.D74 2010 371.5'8—dc22 2010014878 eBook ISBN: 978-1-57542-719-5 Free Spirit Publishing does not have control over or assume responsibility for author or third-party websites and their content. At the time of this book’s publication, all facts and figures cited within are the most current available. All telephone numbers, addresses, and website URLs are accurate and active; all publications, organizations, websites, and other resources exist as described in this book; and all have been verified as of April 2010. If you find an error or believe that a resource listed here is not as described, please contact Free Spirit Publishing. Parents, teachers, and other adults: We strongly urge you to monitor children’s use of the Internet. Unless otherwise noted, the strategies, activities, handouts, and figures included here are original or have come from the authors’ collections of materials. Every effort has been made to find and credit the original sources of adapted or borrowed materials, and any errors of omission are strictly unintentional. Please call such errors to our attention and we will correct them in future editions. The people depicted on the book cover are models and are used for illustrative purposes only. The names of students and teachers quoted and named in examples throughout the text have been changed for privacy reasons. Some information and reproducible forms in this book are based on material in The Kids’ Guide to Working Out Conflicts by Naomi Drew, M.A. (Minneapolis: Free Spirit Publishing, 2004) and are adapted with permission of the publisher. Cover design: Steven Hauge Interior design: Michelle Lee Illustrations: Marty Harris Cover photo: Jupiterimages Printed on recycled paper including 30% post-consumer waste 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed in the United States of America Free Spirit Publishing Inc. 217 Fifth Avenue North, Suite 200 Minneapolis, MN 55401-1299 (612) 338-2068 [email protected] www.freespirit.com Dedication This book is dedicated to educators everywhere. You create the future every single day. May this book help you foster a generation of upstanders who collectively become the solution to bullying. Acknowledgments No book is ever written alone. This book was created and brought to life with the help and input of so many talented, caring people. My deepest, most heartfelt thanks go to: My wonderful publisher, Free Spirit. I’m deeply grateful for Free Spirit’s flexibility and for all the work, time, and care that went into the book, including coordinating our national survey and enabling the many unheard voices of children to be included and heard. Very special thanks go to Judy Galbraith, whose vision makes Free Spirit Publishing an exceptional house of the highest integrity. Special thanks also go to the Free Spirit editorial and creative team whose work and talents contributed to this book in so many ways: Brianna DeVore, Darsi Dreyer, Douglas Fehlen, Steven Hauge, Heidi Hogg, Michelle Lee, Marjorie Lisovskis, and Charlie Mahoney. The many teachers and counselors who participated in our survey. We couldn’t have done it without you! The 2,171 kids who filled out the survey and shared their real-life stories. Your words and experiences form the core of this book. The many schools I’ve worked with over the past three years, talking to teachers and kids, conducting interviews, and being in classrooms. Special thanks to Cathy Brettman for going the extra mile in setting up student interviews. The wonderful teachers at Berkeley Elementary School who sent in pictures and stories of peacemaking in action. Librarians Laura Gruninger of the Lawrence Library and Pat Brown of Lawrence Intermediate School who provided excellent resource recommendations. All of my family and friends who gave so much moral support in the years of hard work that went into the development, research, and writing of this book. Thanks for being there! Special thanks to my daughter in-law, Emy Drew, for the idea of “10-Minute Time Crunchers.” The folks at City Market in Lambertville, New Jersey, for the many hours I spent writing and drinking coffee at your sunny window. Contents List of Reproducible Pages ...................................................................................................................viii Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................1 Facts About Bullying and Conflict in Children’s Lives ..................................................................................2 Research on the Impact of Bullying ................................................................................................................2 Research on What Impacts Kids Positively .....................................................................................................3 About This Book ...................................................................................................................................................4 How the Book Is Organized ............................................................................................................................4 Using the Book in Your Setting .......................................................................................................................5 Background for Conducting the Sessions and Working with Students ....................................................5 Before You Begin .............................................................................................................................................5 Key Practices and Skills: The Core Sessions ....................................................................................................7 Using the Win/Win Guidelines for Working Out Conflicts ...........................................................................9 Incorporating and Reviewing “Get-Along” Classroom Agreements ............................................................10 Four Critical Ways for Teachers to Prevent Bullying .....................................................................................10 Acknowledging and Affirming Students .......................................................................................................12 Anticipating Challenges .................................................................................................................................13 Integrating the Understandings in This Book Throughout the Day ........................................................15 Part One: Building Bully-Free Skills and Attitudes ..........................17 The Core Sessions ........................................................................................................................................19 Session 1: Introducing the Concept of a “Get-Along” Classroom ..............................................................20 Session 2: Respectful Listening .....................................................................................................................23 Session 3: Great Listeners in Our Lives .........................................................................................................25 Session 4: Deep Breathing .............................................................................................................................28 Session 5: Integrity .........................................................................................................................................30 Session 6: Peace Pledge ..................................................................................................................................31 Session 7: Leave It at the Door .....................................................................................................................33 Session 8: Peace Table ....................................................................................................................................35 Session 9: Stop, Breathe, Chill .......................................................................................................................38 Session 10: Introducing I-Messages ..............................................................................................................40 Session 11: Practicing I-Messages ..................................................................................................................41 Session 12: Reflective Listening .....................................................................................................................42 Session 13: Taking Responsibility in Conflicts .............................................................................................43 Session 14: Brainstorming Solutions to Conflicts ........................................................................................46 Session 15: Win/Win Guidelines for Working Out Conflicts ......................................................................47 Part Two: Getting Along and Staying Bully Free ................................49 Fostering Kindness and Compassion ................................................................................................51 Session 16: Creating Your Place in Other People’s Memory Banks .............................................................52 Session 17: How Do You Want to Be Remembered? ...................................................................................53 Session 18: Choosing Kindness .....................................................................................................................55 Session 19: Take a Stand for Kindness ..........................................................................................................57 Session 20: It’s Cool to Be Kind ...................................................................................................................60 Session 21: Redefining Cool ..........................................................................................................................61 Session 22: Words That Hurt .........................................................................................................................62 Session 23: Standing Up for Those Who Are Mistreated .............................................................................64 Session 24: Thinking About Kindness ..........................................................................................................66 Session 25: Listening with Care and Openness ............................................................................................68 Session 26: Being Excluded ...........................................................................................................................70 Session 27: Put-Ups, Not Put-Downs ...........................................................................................................71 Session 28: Personal Put-Ups ........................................................................................................................72 Session 29: Rumors Are Unkind ...................................................................................................................73 Session 30: Stamp Out Rumors .....................................................................................................................75 Session 31: What Is Conscience? ...................................................................................................................76 Session 32: Listening to the Voice of Your Conscience ................................................................................79 Managing Anger ...........................................................................................................................................83 Session 33: Things That Make Us Mad .........................................................................................................84 Session 34: It’s Okay to Be Angry, But Not to Be Cruel ...............................................................................87 Session 35: Responding to Anger .................................................................................................................90 Session 36: Peaceful Place Visualization .......................................................................................................92 Session 37: Using Stop, Breathe, Chill in Real-Life Situations ....................................................................94 Session 38: Calming Statements ...................................................................................................................97 Session 39: Picture the Cake, Blow Out the Candles (10-Minute Time Cruncher) ..................................100 Session 40: Other Ways to Chill Out ..........................................................................................................100 Session 41: See Yourself Getting Calmer (10-Minute Time Cruncher) .....................................................102 Session 42: Things We Do When We Get Angry ........................................................................................103 Session 43: Breathe Out/Breathe In (10-Minute Time Cruncher) .............................................................106 Session 44: How Are We Doing? (Review) .................................................................................................107 Session 45: Getting Past Reacting ................................................................................................................109 Session 46: Don’t Get Physical ....................................................................................................................112 Session 47: Peace Shield ..............................................................................................................................114 Session 48: Using “Think-Alouds” (10-Minute Time Cruncher) ...............................................................116 Session 49: Anger Management Role Play ..................................................................................................117 Session 50: Getting Help with Anger (10-Minute Time Cruncher) ...........................................................118 Preventing Conflict ...................................................................................................................................119 Session 51: Top 10 Conflict Starters ............................................................................................................120 Session 52: Conflict Habits, Part 1 ..............................................................................................................123 Session 53: Conflict Habits, Part 2 ..............................................................................................................127 Session 54: Positive and Negative Choices in Conflicts .............................................................................128 Session 55: Observing Conflict ...................................................................................................................133 Session 56: Responsibility vs. Blame, Part 1 ...............................................................................................134 Session 57: Responsibility vs. Blame, Part 2 ...............................................................................................138 Session 58: Willingness to Work Out Conflicts ..........................................................................................141 Session 59: Willingness Blocks ....................................................................................................................143 Session 60: Examining Our Willingness Blocks .........................................................................................145 Session 61: Let’s Compromise (10-Minute Time Cruncher) .....................................................................146 Session 62: Basement or Balcony? Part 1 ....................................................................................................147 Session 63: Basement or Balcony? Part 2 ....................................................................................................152 Session 64: Staying in the Balcony ..............................................................................................................153 Session 65: Introducing Assertiveness .........................................................................................................155 Session 66: Conflict Solver Interviews ........................................................................................................157 Session 67: Staying Respectful with Someone You Don’t Like ..................................................................158 Session 68: The Dignity Stance....................................................................................................................160 Session 69: Staying Out of Physical Fights .................................................................................................163 Responding to Conflict ...........................................................................................................................165 Session 70: Win/Win Guidelines for Working Out Conflicts (Review) ....................................................166 Session 71: Working Out Conflicts with Someone Who Is Unwilling ......................................................167 Session 72: Using I-Messages and Reflective Listening in Conflicts ..........................................................168 Session 73: Gossip and Conflict ..................................................................................................................170 Session 74: Conflicts with Friends ..............................................................................................................172 Session 75: Brainstorming Solutions (10-Minute Time Cruncher) ............................................................174 Session 76: Group Conflicts: Talking Someone Down ..............................................................................175 Session 77: Group Conflicts: Check In with Your Conscience ..................................................................178 Session 78: Confronting Someone Who Has Hurt You .............................................................................180 Session 79: Dealing with Exclusion and Rejection.....................................................................................181 Session 80: The Problem with Fighting ......................................................................................................183 Session 81: Mediating a Friend’s Conflict ...................................................................................................187 Addressing Name-Calling and Teasing ...........................................................................................189 Session 82: Taking Responsibility for Mean Words....................................................................................190 Session 83: Effects of Name-Calling, Put-Downs, and Meanness .............................................................193 Session 84: Dignity Stance Review (10-Minute Time Cruncher) ...............................................................196 Session 85: Assertive Responses to Mean Words, Part 1 ............................................................................197 Session 86: Assertive Responses to Mean Words, Part 2 ............................................................................199 Session 87: Mean Comments, Gestures, and Laughter ............................................................................200 Session 88: Unhooking from Mean Words and Actions ............................................................................201 Session 89: Tools for Unhooking ...............................................................................................................205 Session 90: Learning to Detach ..................................................................................................................206 Session 91: “I Was Just Kidding” ................................................................................................................208 Session 92: Don’t Get Stung by Zingers ......................................................................................................211 Session 93: Becoming Zinger-Proof ............................................................................................................215 Session 94: Being an Upstander for Someone Who’s Being Teased ..........................................................216 Dealing with Bullying ..............................................................................................................................217 Session 95: What Is Bullying? ......................................................................................................................219 Session 96: Questions About Bullying ........................................................................................................223 Session 97: What to Do If Someone Bullies You ........................................................................................226 Session 98: Help Yourself Deal with Bullying ...........................................................................................228 Session 99: If You’ve Bullied Others ...........................................................................................................231 Session 100: Strengthen Yourself from the Inside Out ..............................................................................236 Session 101: Reprogram Your Brain ............................................................................................................237 Session 102: Projects to Prevent Bullying ..................................................................................................238 Session 103: Fostering Compassion—“I Know What It’s Like” .................................................................241 Session 104: The Courage to Be an Upstander ...........................................................................................243 Session 105: Stand Up to Bullying .............................................................................................................246 Session 106: More Practice for Being an Upstander ...................................................................................247 Session 107: Bullied on the Playground ....................................................................................................248 Session 108: Bullied by Friends ...................................................................................................................251 Session 109: Listening to Your Gut..............................................................................................................253 Session 110: “Gay, Nerd, Freak” ...................................................................................................................254 Session 111: Cyberbullying ..........................................................................................................................256 Session 112: Picture a School Without Bullying ........................................................................................258 Session 113: Ways to End Bullying in Our School .....................................................................................259 Accepting Differences .............................................................................................................................261 Session 114: Step into the Circle .................................................................................................................262 Session 115: This Is Who I Am ....................................................................................................................263 Session 116: Different and Alike Interviews................................................................................................265 Session 117: Differences Can Separate Us, Part 1 .......................................................................................267 Session 118: Differences Can Separate Us, Part 2 .......................................................................................270 Session 119: Prejudice, Bias, and Stereotypes .............................................................................................271 Session 120: Be Part of the Solution ...........................................................................................................273 Session 121: Differences Writing Activities .................................................................................................274 Four Review Sessions You Can Use at Any Time ......................................................................276 Session 122: Ball-Throw Review ..................................................................................................................276 Session 123: Brainstorming Web .................................................................................................................276 Session 124: Note Card Review/Reflect .......................................................................................................277 Session 125: TV Show Review ......................................................................................................................277 Pre- and Post-Test .......................................................................................................................................278 Survey About Conflicts ...........................................................................................................................279 References and Resources .....................................................................................................................282 Index ................................................................................................................................................................285 About the Author .....................................................................................................................................288 Additional Material on the CD-ROM Eight Enrichment Activities You Can Use at Any Time 1. Prepare a Public Service Announcement (PSA) 2. Write and Perform a Song 3. Create a Book 4. Perform a Puppet Show 5. Connect with Another Classroom Online 6. Meet with the School Administrator 7. Contact the Press and Public Officials 8. Create a Podcast Schoolwide Bullying Response Protocols Student Reporting of Bullying Form Informational Handouts for Parents Four Steps to a More Peaceful Home Using Active and Reflective Listening 10 Ways to Help Kids Stop Fighting Mediating Kids’ Conflicts with the Win/Win Guidelines Helping Children Deal with Bullying Promoting Tolerance at Home Poem You Belong List of Reproducible Pages Our Agreements for a Get-Along Classroom ................21 Basement or Balcony? ..................................................149 Parent Letter (Get-Along Basement or Balcony: Which Did Classroom Agreements) ............................................22 You Choose? ......................................................150–151 Respectful Listening .......................................................24 What Real Kids Have to Say About A Great Listener in My Life ............................................26 Staying in the Balcony .............................................154 Check Your Listening .....................................................27 Conflict Solver Interview .............................................156 Deep Breathing Instructions ..........................................29 The Dignity Stance .......................................................162 My Peace Pledge .............................................................32 Staying Out of Fights....................................................164 Win/Win Guidelines for Working Out Conflicts..........36 What Real Kids Have to Say About Gossip and Conflict ..............................................................171 Parent Letter (Win/Win Guidelines) .............................37 Being Willing to Stay Friends: Stop, Breathe, Chill ........................................................39 Advice from a Fifth Grader ......................................173 Responsibility Log ..........................................................45 Tom’s Story: Mean Texting Leads to a Fight ................177 Creating My Place in Other People’s Josie’s Story: “She Thinks She’s So Great!” .................179 Memory Banks ...........................................................54 Anna’s Story: Feeling Rejected .....................................182 What Real Kids Have to Say About Being Mean ...........56 Jason’s Story: “It’s Worthless to Fight” ........................185 The Courage to Be an Upstander ..................................59 Tips for Staying Out of Physical Fights .......................186 What Real Kids Have to Say About Mean Words..........63 Bob’s Story: Best Friends Since Kindergarten..............188 8 Ways to Be an Upstander ............................................65 Jenna’s Story: “I Said Something Really Mean” ..........192 Kindness Worksheet .......................................................67 Bullying vs. Teasing: What’s the Difference? ...............195 How I Learned to Listen ................................................69 Don’t Get Hooked ..............................................203–204 Rumors Are Unkind Reflection Sheet............................74 What Real Kids Have to Say About Detaching What Real Kids Have to Say About Struggling from Name-Calling and Teasing .............................207 with Conscience .........................................................77 “That’s Not Funny” ......................................................210 Conscience Interview .....................................................78 Don’t Get Stung by Zingers .........................................212 Doing What Is Right ...............................................80–81 Become Zinger-Proof ...................................................213 What Real Kids Have to Say About Anger Triggers .....................................................85–86 Zinger Insurance Policy ...............................................214 What Real Kids Have to Say About The Real Deal About Bullying ............................221–222 Angry Reactions .........................................................89 If You’re Being Bullied .................................................225 When I Get Mad .............................................................91 8 Keys to Making Yourself More Bully-Proof .............230 Peaceful Place Visualization Script ................................93 Are You Bullying Anyone? ...........................................233 How Stop, Breathe, Chill Can Help ..............................96 Help Yourself Stop Bullying ...............................234–235 Chill Out with Calming Statements .....................98–99 “Shake It Off”: Tips from Quinn on What Real Kids Do When They’re Angry ...........104–105 Getting Past Being Bullied ......................................240 What Real Kids Have to Say About Helpful Rena’s Story: “I Know What It’s Like” .........................242 Ways to Deal with Anger .........................................108 What Real Kids Have to Say About Being an What Real Kids Have to Say About Upstander When Someone Is Bullied ....................245 Making Changes ..............................................110–111 Jon’s Story: “No One Would Help Me” ......................249 What Real Kids Have to Say About Taming Keep Yourself Safe from Physical Harm .....................250 Their Tempers ...........................................................113 Bullied by Friends: Stories from Real Kids ..................252 Peace Shield ..................................................................115 “Everybody Decided I Was Gay”: A Story What Are Your Conflict Starters? ..................................121 from a Real Kid ........................................................255 Top 10 Conflict Starters ................................................122 Cell Phone Cyberbullying: Scripts About Conflict Habits ..............................124–125 Stories from Real Kids .............................................257 Conflict Habits Self-Test...............................................126 This Is Who I Am..........................................................264 What Real Kids Have to Say About Different and Alike Interview Questions ....................266 Making Choices in Conflicts ...................................130 What Real Kids Have to Say About Differences ..........268 Conflict Observation Reflection Sheet .................131–132 Many Kinds of Differences ..........................................269 Group Discussions About Writing About Accepting Differences ..........................275 Taking Responsibility .......................................135–137 No Kidding About Bullying: Pre- and Post-Test .........278 Responsibility vs. Blame .....................................139–140 Survey About Conflicts ........................................279–281 What Are Your Willingness Blocks? .............................144 viii Introduction “He always teased me about my not being able to do something. Even though I knew what he said wasn’t true, it killed me inside.” —4th-grade boy “I didn’t mean to hit him that hard. I just wanted him to stop saying stuff about me. He tried to hit me, but I ducked and kicked his shin. I was trying to tell him to stop, but he hit my arm. I didn’t want to fight but I had no choice.” —6th-grade girl “People call me names all the time. They call me fatty and fat boy and apple tree and cherry cheeks. I would like to know how to stop it.” —3rd-grade boy “I try to ignore conflicts, but if I can’t, I just hurt.” —5th-grade girl “I’ve been through a lot. These kids don’t like the way I look. They call me pimple face and the other day after school they kicked me in the ribs. I am so sick of being picked on.” —4th-grade boy “Anger and bullying are among the major issues I see as a teacher.” —4th-grade teacher “Things seem to start small and quickly grow bigger.” —5th-grade teacher “How do you end the name-calling? This is a BIG problem. I have tried many things, and I have not found a way that really works. I am not seeing success this year.” —3rd-grade teacher The quotes you just read are from students and teach- our kids face today. Educators consistently reported ers who were surveyed or interviewed for this book. that they were troubled by the bullying, name- Before I wrote the book, my publisher and I con- calling, and meanness that take place among their ducted a survey of 2,171 kids and 59 teachers in the students. Students expressed the same concerns: United States and Canada to find out how bullying, Seventy-three percent of the kids we surveyed said peer cruelty, and conflicts impact their lives. Survey other kids are somewhat to very mean to each other. responses confirmed what media reports continue to Forty-four percent said bullying happens often, every tell us—that bullying is one of the greatest challenges day, or all the time, and over 40 percent said they 1

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Prevent bullying behaviors, help students become "upstanders" for themselves and others, and foster respectful, welcoming classroom communities with this flexible resource. Featuring lessons that may be completed in 20 minutes or less, the book can be used as a stand-alone curriculum or as a complem
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Most books are stored in the elastic cloud where traffic is expensive. For this reason, we have a limit on daily download.