NPNF2-09. Hilary of Poitiers, John of Damascus Author(s): Schaff, Philip (1819-1893) (Editor) Publisher: Grand Rapids, MI: Christian Classics Ethereal Library Description: With over twenty volumes, the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers is a momentous achievement. Originally gathered by Philip Schaff, the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers is a collection of writings by classical and medieval Christian theologians.The purpose of such a collection is to make their writings readily available.The entire work is divided into two series, each with fourteen volumes.The second series fo- cuses on a variety of important Church Fathers, ranging from the fourth century to the eighth century.The Nicene and Post- Nicene Fathers are comprehensive in scope, and provide keen translations of instructive and illuminating texts from some of the great theologians of the Christian church.These spiritually enlightening texts have aided Christians for over a thousand years, and remain instructive and fruitful even today! Tim Perrine CCEL Staff Writer Subjects: Christianity Early Christian Literature. Fathers of the Church, etc. i Contents Series Title 1 Title Page 2 Title Page. 2 Preface. 3 Introduction. 6 The Life and Writings of St. Hilary of Poitiers. 6 The Theology of St. Hilary of Poitiers. 83 De Synodis or On the Councils. 140 Introduction. 140 De Synodis or On the Councils. 144 De Trinitate or On the Trinity. 186 Introduction. 186 De Trinitate or On the Trinity. 197 Book I 197 Book II 216 Book III 234 Book IV 248 Book V 272 Book VI 293 Book VII 325 Book VIII 354 Book IX 383 Book X 429 Book XI 465 Book XII 490 Homilies on Psalms I., LIII., CXXX. 517 ii Introduction. 517 Homilies on the Psalms. 519 Homily on Psalm I. 519 Homily on Psalm LIII. (LIV.). 531 Homily on Psalm CXXX. (CXXXI.). 539 John of Damascus: Exposition of the Orthodox Faith. 541 Title Page. 541 Note. 542 Prologue. 543 An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith. 546 Book I 546 That the Deity is incomprehensible, and that we ought not to pry into and 546 meddle with the things which have not been delivered to us by the holy Prophets, and Apostles, and Evangelists. Concerning things utterable and things unutterable, and things knowable and 548 thing unknowable. Proof that there is a God. 550 Concerning the nature of Deity: that it is incomprehensible. 552 Proof that God is one and not many. 555 Concerning the Word and the Son of God: a reasoned proof. 557 Concerning the Holy Spirit, a reasoned proof. 558 Concerning the Holy Trinity. 560 Concerning what is affirmed about God. 572 Concerning divine union and separation. 574 Concerning what is affirmed about God as though He had body. 575 Concerning the Same. 577 Concerning the place of God: and that the Deity alone is uncircumscribed. 580 The properties of the divine nature. 584 Book II 585 Concerning æon or age. 585 Concerning the creation. 587 Concerning angels. 588 iii Concerning the devil and demons. 591 Concerning the visible creation. 593 Concerning the Heaven. 594 Concerning light, fire, the luminaries, sun, moon and stars. 598 Concerning air and winds. 604 Concerning the waters. 606 Concerning earth and its products. 609 Concerning Paradise. 612 Concerning Man. 615 Concerning Pleasures. 620 Concerning Pain. 621 Concerning Fear. 622 Concerning Anger. 623 Concerning Imagination. 624 Concerning Sensation. 625 Concerning Thought. 627 Concerning Memory. 628 Concerning Conception and Articulation. 629 Concerning Passion and Energy. 630 Concerning Energy. 635 Concerning what is Voluntary and what is Involuntary. 636 Concerning what is in our own power, that is, concerning Free-will. 638 Concerning Events. 640 Concerning the reason of our endowment with Free-will. 641 Concerning what is not in our hands. 642 Concerning Providence. 643 Concerning Prescience and Predestination. 646 Book III 649 Concerning the Divine Œconomy and God's care over us, and concerning 649 our salvation. Concerning the manner in which the Word was conceived, and concerning 651 His divine incarnation. iv Concerning Christ's two natures, in opposition to those who hold that He has 653 only one. Concerning the manner of the Mutual Communication. 657 Concerning the number of the Natures. 659 That in one of its subsistences the divine nature is united in its entirety to the 661 human nature, in its entirety and not only part to part. Concerning the one compound subsistence of God the Word. 664 In reply to those who ask whether the natures of the Lord are brought under 666 a continuous or a discontinuous quantity. In reply to the question whether there is Nature that has no Subsistence. 668 Concerning the Trisagium (“the Thrice Holy”). 669 Concerning the Nature as viewed in Species and in Individual, and concerning 671 the difference between Union and Incarnation: and how this is to be understood, “The one Nature of God the Word Incarnate.” That the holy Virgin is the Mother of God: an argument directed against the 674 Nestorians. Concerning the properties of the two Natures. 677 Concerning the volitions and free-will of our Lord Jesus Christ. 678 Concerning the energies in our Lord Jesus Christ. 685 In reply to those who say “If man has two natures and two energies, Christ 693 must be held to have three natures and as many energies.” Concerning the deification of the nature of our Lord's flesh and of His will. 695 Further concerning volitions and free-wills: minds, too, and knowledges and 697 wisdoms. Concerning the theandric energy. 700 Concerning the natural and innocent passions. 702 Concerning ignorance and servitude. 703 Concerning His growth. 705 Concerning His Fear. 706 Concerning our Lord's Praying. 707 Concerning the Appropriation. 709 Concerning the Passion of our Lord's body, and the Impassibility of His 710 divinity. v Concerning the fact that the divinity of the Word remained inseparable from 711 the soul and the body, even at our Lord's death, and that His subsistence continued one. Concerning Corruption and Destruction. 712 Concerning the Descent to Hades. 713 Book IV 714 Concerning what followed the Resurrection. 714 Concerning the sitting at the right hand of the Father. 715 In reply to those who say “If Christ has two natures, either ye do service to 716 the creature in worshipping created nature, or ye say that there is one nature to be worshipped, and another not to be worshipped.” Why it was the Son of God, and not the Father or the Spirit, that became man: 717 and what having became man He achieved. In reply to those who ask if Christ's subsistence is create or uncreate. 719 Concerning the question, when Christ was called. 720 In answer to those who enquire whether the holy Mother of God bore two 722 natures, and whether two natures hung upon the Cross. How the Only-begotten Son of God is called first-born. 723 Concerning Faith and Baptism. 724 Concerning Faith. 729 Concerning the Cross and here further concerning Faith. 730 Concerning Worship towards the East. 734 Concerning the holy and immaculate Mysteries of the Lord. 736 Concerning our Lord's genealogy and concerning the holy Mother of God. 742 Concerning the honour due to the Saints and their remains. 746 Concerning Images. 749 Concerning Scripture. 751 Regarding the things said concerning Christ. 754 That God is not the cause of evils. 760 That there are not two Kingdoms. 762 The purpose for which God in His foreknowledge created persons who would 764 sin and not repent. Concerning the law of God and the law of sin. 765 vi Against the Jews on the question of the Sabbath. 767 Concerning Virginity. 770 Concerning the Circumcision. 773 Concerning the Antichrist. 775 Concerning the Resurrection. 777 Indexes 782 Index of Scripture References 783 Greek Words and Phrases 788 Index of Pages of the Print Edition 804 vii This PDF file is from the Christian Classics Ethereal Library, www.ccel.org. The mission of the CCEL is to make classic Christian books available to the world. • This book is available in PDF, HTML, ePub, Kindle, and other formats. See http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf209.html. • Discuss this book online at http://www.ccel.org/node/3472. The CCEL makes CDs of classic Christian literature available around the world through the Web and through CDs. We have distributed thousands of such CDs free in developing countries. If you are in a developing country and would like to receive a free CD, please send a request by email to [email protected]. The Christian Classics Ethereal Library is a self supporting non-profit organization at Calvin College. If you wish to give of your time or money to support the CCEL, please visit http://www.ccel.org/give. This PDF file is copyrighted by the Christian Classics Ethereal Library. It may be freely copied for non-commercial purposes as long as it is not modified. All other rights are re- served. Written permission is required for commercial use. viii Series Title Series Title A SELECT LIBRARY OF THE NICENE AND I POST-NICENE FATHERS OF THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. SECOND SERIES TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH WITH PROLEGOMENA AND EXPLANATORY NOTES. Edited by PHILIP SCHAFF, D.D., LL.D., PROFESSOR OF CHURCH HISTORY IN THE UNION THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, NEW YORK. AND HENRY WACE, D.D., PRINCIPAL OF KING’S COLLEGE, LONDON. VOLUME IX Hilary of Poitiers, John of Damascus T&T CLARK EDINBURGH __________________________________________________ WM. B. EERDMANS PUBLISHING COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN 1