Progress in Inflammation Research Series Editor Prof. Michael J. Parnham PhD Director of Preclinical Discovery Centre of Excellence in Macrolide Drug Discovery GlaxoSmithKline Research Centre Zagreb Ltd. Prilaz baruna Filipovic´a 29 HR-10000 Zagreb Croatia Advisory Board G. Z. Feuerstein (Wyeth Research, Collegeville, PA, USA) M. Pairet (Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG, Biberach a.d. Riss, Germany) W. van Eden (Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands) Forthcoming titles: Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy (DCM) – Pathogenesis and Therapy, H.-P. Schultheiß, M. Noutsias (Editors), 2009 Occupational Asthma, T. Sigsgaard, D. Heederick (Editors), 2009 Nuclear Receptors and Inflammation, G.Z. Feuerstein, L.P. Freedman, C.K. Glass (Editors), 2009 The Hygiene Hypothesis and Darwinian Medicine, G.A.W. Rook (Editor), 2009 (Already published titles see last page.) New Therapeutic Targets in Rheumatoid Arthritis Paul-Peter Tak Editor Birkhäuser Basel · Boston · Berlin Editor Paul-Peter Tak Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology EULAR & FOCIS Center of Excellence Academic Medical Center University of Amsterdam Meibergdreef 9, Room F4-218 1105 AZ Amsterdam The Netherlands Library of Congress Control Number: 2009921933 Bibliographic information published by Die Deutsche Bibliothek Die Deutsche Bibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data is available in the internet at http://dnb.ddb.de ISBN 978-3-7643-8237-7 Birkhäuser Verlag AG, Basel – Boston – Berlin The publisher and editor can give no guarantee for the information on drug dosage and administration contained in this publication. The respective user must check its accuracy by consulting other sources of reference in each individual case. The use of registered names, trademarks etc. in this publication, even if not identified as such, does not imply that they are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations or free for general use. This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on micro- films or in other ways, and storage in data banks. For any kind of use, permission of the copyright owner must be obtained. © 2009 Birkhäuser Verlag AG Basel · Boston · Berlin P.O. Box 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland Part of Springer Science+Business Media Printed on acid-free paper produced from chlorine-free pulp. TCF (cid:99) Cover design: Markus Etterich, Basel Cover illustration: see page 68. With friendly permission of Wim B. van den Berg. Printed in Germany ISBN 978-3-7643-8237-7 e-ISBN 978-3-7643-8238-4 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 www.birkhauser.ch Contents List of contributors ................................................................. vii Preface .............................................................................. xi Edward M. Vital, Shouvik Dass and Paul Emery B cell targets in rheumatoid arthritis ............................................... 1 Eric M. Ruderman and Richard M. Pope Co-stimulatory pathways in the therapy of rheumatoid arthritis ................. 27 Yoshiyuki Ohsugi and Tadamitsu Kishimoto Immunobiology of IL-6 – Tocilizumab (humanized anti-IL-6 receptor antibody) for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis .............................. 45 Wim B. van den Berg, Leo A. B. Joosten and Fons A. J. van de Loo Role of IL-1 in erosive arthritis, lessons from animal models ..................... 59 Jagtar Nijar Singh and Iain B. McInnes Interleukin-15 ....................................................................... 75 Pierre Miossec, Ling Toh and Saloua Zrioual IL-17 and Th17 cells, key players in arthritis ...................................... 89 Charles A. Dinarello Role of IL-18 in inflammatory diseases ............................................ 103 Zoltán Szekanecz and Alisa E. Koch Chemokines and chemokine receptors ............................................ 129 Jean-Marc Waldburger and Gary S. Firestein Signaling pathways in rheumatoid arthritis ........................................ 155 DCoalnipte Jn.Sts. Sirinathsinghji and Ray G. Hill Theresa C. Barnes and Robert J. Moots Targeting oncostatin M in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis ................ 181 Lars C. Huber, Astrid Jüngel and Steffen Gay Targeting the epigenetic modifications of synovial cells .......................... 193 Edward C. Keystone Perspectives in targeted therapy ................................................... 207 Index ................................................................................ 221 vi List of contributors Theresa C. Barnes, Division of Inflammation, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Liverpool, University Hospital Aintree, Longmoor Lane, Liverpool L9 7AL, UK Shouvik Dass, Section of Musculoskeletal Disease, Leeds Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Leeds, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds LS7 4SA, UK Charles A. Dinarello, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Uni- versity of Colorado Denver, 12700 East 19th Ave, B168, Aurora, CO 80045, USA; e-mail: [email protected] Paul Emery, Section of Musculoskeletal Disease, Leeds Institute of Molecular Medi- cine, University of Leeds, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds LS7 4SA, UK; e-mail: [email protected] Gary S. Firestein, University of California, San Diego, Department of Medicine, Biomedical Science Bldg. RM 5096, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0656, USA; e-mail: [email protected] Steffen Gay, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Gloriastrasse 25, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland Lars C. Huber, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatol- ogy, University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Gloriastrasse 25, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland; e-mail: [email protected] Leo A.B. Joosten, Rheumatology Research & Advanced Therapeutics, Department of Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Groote- plein 28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands vii List of contributors Astrid Jüngel, Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatol- ogy, University Hospital of Zürich, Zürich Center of Integrative Human Physiology (ZIHP), Gloriastrasse 25, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland Edward C. Keystone, University of Toronto, Division of Rheumatology, Rebecca MacDonald Centre for Arthritis and Autoimmune Diseases, 60 Murray Street, Toronto, Ontario M5T 3L9, Canada; e-mail: [email protected] Tadamitsu Kishimoto, Graduate School of Frontier Bioscience, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan; e-mail: [email protected] Alisa E. Koch, Veterans’ Administration, Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA and University of Michigan Health System, Department of Internal Medi- cine, Division of Rheumatology, Ann Arbor, MI, USA Iain B. McInnes, Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, Division of Immunology, Infection and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, 10 Alexandra Parade, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow G312ER, UK; e-mail: [email protected] Pierre Miossec, Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, 69437 Lyon Cedex 03, France; e-mail: [email protected] Robert J. Moots, Division of Inflammation, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Liverpool, University Hospital Aintree, Longmoor Lane, Liverpool L9 7AL, UK; e-mail: [email protected] Yoshiyuki Ohsugi, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Tokyo 103-8324, Japan; e-mail: [email protected] Richard M. Pope, Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, McGaw M300, 240 E. Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA Eric M. Ruderman, Division of Rheumatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, McGaw M300, 240 E. Huron Street, Chicago, IL 60611, USA Jagtar Nijar Singh, Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, Division of Immunology, Infec- tion and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, 10 Alexandra Parade, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow G312ER, UK viii List of contributors Zoltán Szekanecz, Department of Rheumatology, Institute of Medicine, Univer- sity of Debrecen Medical and Health Science Center, 22 Móricz street, Debrecen, H-4004, Hungary; e-mail: [email protected] Ling Toh, Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Hôpital Edouard Her- riot, 69437 Lyon Cedex 03, France Fons A.J. van de Loo, Rheumatology Research & Advanced Therapeutics, Depart- ment of Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein 28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands Wim B. van den Berg, Rheumatology Research & Advanced Therapeutics, Depart- ment of Rheumatology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein 28, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands; e-mail: [email protected] Edward M. Vital, Section of Musculoskeletal Disease, Leeds Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Leeds, Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds LS7 4SA, UK Jean-Marc Waldburger, University of Geneva, Centre médical universitaire, 1 rue Michel Servet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland; e-mail: [email protected] Saloua Zrioual, Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, 69437 Lyon Cedex 03, France ix
Description: