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New Frontiers in Engineering Geology and the Environment: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Coastal Engineering Geology, ISCEG-Shanghai 2012 PDF

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New Frontiers in Engineering Geology and the Environment Yu Huang Faquan Wu • Zhenming Shi Bin Ye • Editors New Frontiers in Engineering Geology and the Environment Proceedings of the International Symposium on Coastal Engineering Geology, ISCEG-Shanghai 2012 123 Editors YuHuang FaquanWu Department of Geotechnical Engineering InstituteofGeology and Geophysics TongjiUniversity ChineseAcademyof Sciences Shanghai Beijing People’s Republic ofChina People’sRepublic of China Zhenming Shi BinYe Department of Geotechnical Engineering Department ofGeotechnical Engineering TongjiUniversity TongjiUniversity Shanghai Shanghai People’s Republic ofChina People’sRepublic of China ISBN 978-3-642-31670-8 ISBN 978-3-642-31671-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-31671-5 SpringerHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2012942020 (cid:2)Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2013 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerialis concerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting,reproduction onmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation, computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped.Exemptedfromthis legalreservationarebriefexcerptsinconnectionwithreviewsorscholarlyanalysisormaterialsuppliedspecificallyfor the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’slocation,initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLinkat the CopyrightClearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution undertherespectiveCopyrightLaw. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevantprotectivelawsand regulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Whiletheadviceandinformationinthisbookarebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication,neitherthe authorsnortheeditorsnorthepublishercanacceptanylegalresponsibilityforanyerrorsoromissionsthatmaybemade. Thepublishermakesnowarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedherein. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Preface Abetterliving inthefutureenvironmentisthecommon wishofthewholeofhumankind. Since most metropolitan cities are located in coastal regions, coastal engineering geology has become a major concern in human activities. Many engineering geological problems have been encountered in the process of planning, construction, and service in coastal regions. BinYe BjornSchouenborg BruceRiddolls ChengZhao ChenrongZhang DmitryMalinin DmitrySergeev EricYee FangLiu FaquanWu FeifanRen FernandoBarrio GuanlinYe HenryHongwenZhang InmaculadaRodriguez JamesS.Griffiths JieZhang KeithTurner MarkvanderMeijde MashaallahKhamehchiyan MichaelCocjin MortezaHashemi OzgurACIR PaulNathanail PingYang ResatUlusay RobertHack RuilinHu RunqiuHuang SharonLeighCundill ShengwenQi SiminJiang SteveParry UmbertoGori XiaoyingZhuang XilinLu XiaoyingZhuang YongTan YongguiChen YujunCui This proceedings contains 53 peer reviewed technical papers presented during the International Symposium on Coastal Engineering Geology held in Shanghai, China, September 20–21, 2012. The papers discuss a variety of topics including land resources development and utilization, geo-environmental problems, geodisaster prevention, and mitigation in coastal regions. This collection of papers covers recent case histories, theo- retical advances, laboratory and field testing, and design methods beneficial to practi- tioners, researchers, and other professionals. Each paper published in this proceedings was evaluated by two or more reviewers.The editors would like to thank the authors for their contributions and to the following 38 individuals who reviewed one or more papers for this geotechnical special publication: Under the auspices of the International Association for Engineering Geology and the Environment (IAEG), the International Symposium on Coastal Engineering Geology was hostedbyTongjiUniversityandtheChinaNationalGroup,IAEG.Theeditorswouldlike to express their gratitude to all participants who came a long way from different parts of v vi Preface theworld.SpecialthanksmustbegiventoPrefessorsCarlosDelgado,RunqiuHuangand Yongsheng Liwhowere instrumentalinorganizingtheinternationalsymposium. Wealso wish to thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Tongji University for their invaluable support and sponsorship which made this symposium possible. China, May 30, 2012 Yu Huang Faquan Wu Zhenming Shi Bin Ye Contents Co-Seismic Fault Effects of Landslides Triggered by Wenchuan Ms 8.0 Earthquake, China. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 R. Q. Huang and W. L. Li Large Deformation Analysis for Costal Geo-Disasters Using Continuum and Discrete Modeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 A. Yashima, S. Moriguchi, R. Uzuoka, H. Nonoyama, and K. Sawada Seismic Design of Piles in Liquefiable Soils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 S. Bhattacharya, R. Sarkar, and Y. Huang A New Method for Predicting Consolidation Settlement of Soft Ground Reinforced with Preloading Technique. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 G. B. Ye, X. An, and J. Wu An Approach to Identify a Linked Spatial Network for Large Mammal Conservation on Yellow Sea Coast. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 S. B. Fang, Z. Tian, Y. G. Sun, and C. S. Yin Analysis of Waterfront Excavation Adjacent to Pile-Supported Wharves. . . . . . . . 53 Z. K. Cheng, D. G. Wang, Y. C. Ding, J. Z. Hang, Q. Gu, and J. H. Wang Deformation Behavior of Braced Excavation and Its Influence on Adjacent Piles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Y. C. Ding, Z. K. Cheng, G. H. Li, and J. H. Wang Numerical Analysis on Deformation of Braced Excavation with Top-down Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Y. C. Ding, D. G. Wang, J. C. Liu, K. H. Gu, Z. K. Cheng, and J. H. Wang Analysis of Engineering Geology Condition for Qingdao Tongan Area . . . . . . . . . 65 D. W. Lv, W. F. Ning, B. B. Liu, H. Y. Liu, and J. P. Liang Simulation of Tidal Flat Terrain Based on Landform Feature Lines of Tidal Basin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Y. Y. Kang and X. R. Ding vii viii Contents Test and Control Methods for On-Site Compaction of Fine Sand Subgrade on Coastal Regions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 J. S. Qian, H. L. Wang, and P. Wang Strength and Permeability of Biostabilized Sand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 E. Yee, J. H. Lee, Y. S. Kim, S. R. Chung, H. Y. Kim, and B. S. Chun Numerical Study on the Full-Range Consolidation Characteristics of a New Dredger Fill Foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 F. F. Ren, Q. Xu, C. Xu, X. H. Xu, and H. Z. Wang Centrifuge Modeling of Embedment Effects on Eccentrically Loaded Shallow Foundation on Sand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 M. Cocjin, T. Fujita, O. Kusakabe, and M. Kitazume An Investigation on Stress–Strain Relationship of on Eucalyptus Saligna by Pull-Out Method Based on Regression Analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 F. Chen, X. B. Xiong, S. Tan, R. L. Chen, and C. Gu Detection of Submerged Sand Bars in the Ebro Delta Using ASTER Images. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 R. Rodríguez-Martín and I. Rodríguez-Santalla A Brief Review of Actual Dune Dynamics Modeling: Applicability to El Fangar Dune System (Ebro Delta-Spain). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 F. Barrio-Parra, I. Rodríguez-Santalla, M. Sánchez-García, and I. Montoya-Montes Transportation of Huanghe River-Discharged-Suspended Sediments in Nearshore of Huanghe River Delta in Conditions of Different Estuary Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 X. H. Xue, G. S. Li, and L. Y. Yuan 3D Sediment Physical Model Test Study for PLTU 2 JATENG 1 3 660 MW Adipala, Cilacap, Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 F. Gao, H. B. Chen, and Y. Luo Compression Behaviors of Marine Clay for Coastal Reclamation in Dalian, China . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 M. J. Jiang, N. Zhang, and J. D. Liu Numerical Modeling of Tidal Effects on Groundwater in the Coastal Aquifer of Donghai Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 P. P. Zhou, G. M. Li, M. Li, and Y. H. Dong Engineering Geological Assessment of the Anzali Coastal Region (North Iran, South Caspian Coast) to Sustain Urban Planning and Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 M. Hashemi, M. R. Nikoudel, N. Hafezi Moghaddas, and M. Khamehchiyan Contents ix Evaluation of Engineering Geological Condition in Shanghai Coastal Area. . . . . . 141 Y. J. Shi, X. X. Yan, J. H. Wang, Z. Fang, and B. Li Study of Optimum Building Spacing of Dense High-Rise Building Group in Shanghai Based on Centrifugal Model Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Y. Q. Tang, C. S. Sun, S. P. Song, Q. Yang, and J. Li THM Simulation for Real-Scale Field Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Y. L. Xiong, F. Zhang, T. Nishimura, and Y. Kurimoto Cluster Analysis for Orientation Data Using DifFUZZY Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 J. Wu and Z. X. Zhang Research Progress and Trend of Geotechnical Environmental Problems in Large-Scale Reclamation Projects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 F. S. Ma, R. L. Hu, J. H. Xiong, and Q. H. Deng Change Law of Vane Shear Strength of Soft Soil with Depth in Coastal City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 P. Yang, T. Deng, Z. J. Zhou, Y. Q. Tang, and J. X. Wang The Bearing Capacity of Flexible Piles Under Combined Loads in Dense Sand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 M. Jian, C. Zhao, C. F. Zhao, and W. Z. Wang Foundation Design Challenges at Hunter Expressway Alliance Project in Australia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 H. H. Zhang and B. Choi Analytical Solutions for Three-Dimensional Stability of Coastal Slope. . . . . . . . . . 181 C. Y. Han, X. H. Xia, and J. H. Wang NCEER Method and Application of an Embankment Slope with Liquefaction Problem in Coastal Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 G. L. Wang, H. Y. Liu, F. Q. Wu, and G. X. Yang Low-Order Lateral Buckling Analysis of Submarine Pipeline Under Thermal Stress. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 L. P. Guo, R. Liu, and S. W. Yan DEM Coupled SMAC Simulation on the Moving Process of Flow Like Landslide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 A. Kondo, Y. Huang, and K. Maeda Risk Assessment for Coal Mining Under Sea Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 W. H. Sui and Z. M. Xu x Contents Potential of Using Remote Sensing Data for Dike Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 S. L. Cundill, H. R. G. K. Hack, M. van der Meijde, J. S. van der Schrier, and D. J. M. Ngan-Tillard Experimental Investigation for Water Flowing Fractured Zone Due to Coal Mining Under Sea Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 W. X. Wang, W. Hu, and Y. K. Liang Geodisasteres Prevention and Reinforcement of the Sea Coast in Primorsko Town in Bulgaria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 K. A. Anguelov Potential Tsunami Hazard Modelling of Black Sea Coastline, Turkey. . . . . . . . . . 217 Ö. Acır, V. I. Agoshkov, R. Aps, A. A. Danilov, and V. B. Zalesny Alluvial Risk in the Costal Plain of Pesaro City, Northern Marche (Italy). . . . . . . 223 U. Gori, M. Mari, and R. W. Romeo Analysis of the Carbon Monoxide Released Law Caused by Shield Construction in Shallow Stratum in Sea Reclamation District. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 J. X. Wang, B. P. Zou, X. J. Chen, J. Yi, and G. L. Kuang Numerical Simulation of Seismic Responses of Asymmetric-Plan Reinforced Concrete Frame With Brbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 H. J. Sun and C. X. Li Seismic Analysis of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Quay-Wall Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 J. F. Lu, B. Ye, and J. Nagaya Shape Effect on Active Earth Pressure Against a Sheet Pile Wall with Different Displacement Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 F. Liu, G. Q. Zhang, M. J. Jiang, and H. Nakayama ‘‘Atlant’’ Anchor Pile Technology and Capacity Experimental Results . . . . . . . . . 251 D. Malinin and A. Malinin Statistical Prediction of Overburden Failure Due to Coal Mining Under Sea Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Z. M. Xu and W. H. Sui Numerical Analysis for the Stability of Over-Length Trench Wall Based on a Novel Pre-supporting Excavation Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 Z. X. Zhang, C. H. Pan, and C. F. Duan Estimating the Effects of Shield Tunnelling on Buried Pipelines Based on a Kerr Foundation Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 H. Zhang and Z. X. Zhang

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