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Neurobiology of Chinese herb medicine PDF

332 Pages·2017·8.968 MB·English
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VOLUMEONEHUNDRED ANDTHIRTYFIVE INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF NEUROBIOLOGY Neurobiology of Chinese Herb Medicine INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF NEUROBIOLOGY VOLUME135 SERIES EDITOR PATRICIA JANAK Janak Lab, Dunning Hall Baltimore, MD, USA PETER JENNER Division of Pharmacology and Therapeutics GKT School of Biomedical Sciences King’s College, London, UK EDITORIAL BOARD ERICAAMODT HUDAAKIL PHILIPPEASCHER MATTHEWJ.DURING DONARDS.DWYER DAVIDFINK MARTINGIURFA BARRYHALLIWELL PAULGREENGARD JONKAAS NOBUHATTORI LEAHKRUBITZER DARCYKELLEY KEVINMCNAUGHT BEAULOTTO JOSE(cid:1)A.OBESO MICAELAMORELLI CATHYJ.PRICE JUDITHPRATT SOLOMONH.SNYDER EVANSNYDER STEPHENG.WAXMAN JOHNWADDINGTON VOLUMEONEHUNDRED ANDTHIRTYFIVE INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF NEUROBIOLOGY Neurobiology of Chinese Herb Medicine Edited by BAI-YUN ZENG King’s College London, London KAICUN ZHAO Middlesex University, London AcademicPressisanimprintofElsevier 50HampshireStreet,5thFloor,Cambridge,MA02139,UnitedStates 525BStreet,Suite1800,SanDiego,CA92101-4495,UnitedStates TheBoulevard,LangfordLane,Kidlington,OxfordOX51GB,UnitedKingdom 125LondonWall,London,EC2Y5AS,UnitedKingdom Firstedition2017 Copyright©2017ElsevierInc.Allrightsreserved. Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans, electronicormechanical,includingphotocopying,recording,oranyinformationstorageand retrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.Detailsonhowtoseek permission,furtherinformationaboutthePublisher’spermissionspoliciesandour arrangementswithorganizationssuchastheCopyrightClearanceCenterandtheCopyright LicensingAgency,canbefoundatourwebsite:www.elsevier.com/permissions. Thisbookandtheindividualcontributionscontainedinitareprotectedundercopyrightby thePublisher(otherthanasmaybenotedherein). Notices Knowledgeandbestpracticeinthisfieldareconstantlychanging.Asnewresearchand experiencebroadenourunderstanding,changesinresearchmethods,professionalpractices, ormedicaltreatmentmaybecomenecessary. Practitionersandresearchersmustalwaysrelyontheirownexperienceandknowledgein evaluatingandusinganyinformation,methods,compounds,orexperimentsdescribed herein.Inusingsuchinformationormethodstheyshouldbemindfuloftheirownsafetyand thesafetyofothers,includingpartiesforwhomtheyhaveaprofessionalresponsibility. Tothefullestextentofthelaw,neitherthePublishernortheauthors,contributors,oreditors, assumeanyliabilityforanyinjuryand/ordamagetopersonsorpropertyasamatterof productsliability,negligenceorotherwise,orfromanyuseoroperationofanymethods, products,instructions,orideascontainedinthematerialherein. ISBN:978-0-12-811779-8 ISSN:0074-7742 ForinformationonallAcademicPresspublications visitourwebsiteathttps://www.elsevier.com/books-and-journals Publisher:ZoeKruze AcquisitionEditor:KirstenShankland EditorialProjectManager:AndreaGallegoOrtiz ProductionProjectManager:SuryaNarayananJayachandran CoverDesigner:AlanStudholme TypesetbySPiGlobal,India CONTENTS Contributors ix Preface xiii 1.Effects of Lycium barbarum on the Visual System 1 AbbyL.Manthey, KinChiu, and Kwok-Fai So 1. Introduction 2 2. EffectofL.barbarumPolysaccharideTreatmentinAnimal ModelsofRetinalDisease 5 3. UnderlyingMechanismsofL.barbarumPolysaccharidesintheRetina 10 4. L.barbarumPolysaccharideasaTreatmentandPreventativeMedicine: FuturePerspectivesandConclusions 18 Acknowledgments 19 References 19 2.Effect of Chinese Herbal Medicine on Alzheimer’s Disease 29 Melanie-Jayne R.Howes,Rui Fang,and Peter J.Houghton 1. Introduction 30 2. PlantsUsedTraditionallyforAD-LikeSymptoms 33 3. PlantsUsedTraditionallybutNotforAD-LikeSymptoms: EvidenceforRelevantActivity 39 4. CHMFormulasRelevanttoAD 45 5. Conclusion 46 Acknowledgments 47 References 47 3.Effect and Mechanism of Chinese Herbal Medicine on Parkinson’s Disease 57 Bai-YunZeng 1. Introduction 58 2. MechanismofActionofExtracts/CompoundsFromChineseHerbs onParkinson’sModel 59 3. MechanismofActionofChineseHerbalFormulaonParkinson’sModel 64 4. ClinicalStudyofCHMonParkinson’sDisease 67 5. FutureResearchofCHMinParkinson’s 71 Acknowledgment 71 References 72 v vi Contents 4.Neurobiology of Chinese Herbal Medicine on Major Depressive Disorder 77 GangChenand XiaoyanGuo 1. Introduction 78 2. TCMViewonDepression 78 3. ClinicalFindingsDemonstratedtheAntidepressantEfficacyofCHM 80 4. NeurobiologicalMechanismsofAntidepressantEffectsofCHM 81 5. NeurobiologicalMechanismsofRapidandPersistentAntidepressant EffectsofCHM 86 6. ConclusionandOutlook 90 Acknowledgments 91 References 91 5.Treatment of Insomnia With Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine 97 AmrinderSingh andKaicun Zhao 1. Introduction 98 2. ClinicalApplicationsofChineseMedicinalHerbsandFormulasforTreatment ofInsomnia 99 3. PotentialEffectiveHerbsandPharmacologicalActionMechanisms 101 4. Summary 109 References 110 6.Metabolic Factors and Adult Neurogenesis: Impacts of Chinese Herbal Medicine on Brain Repair in Neurological Diseases 117 Chong Gaoand JiangangShen 1. Introduction 118 2. OverviewofNeurogenesis 119 3. MetabolicFactorsforNeurogenicRegulations 126 4. TargetingMetabolicFactorsIncreaseNeurogenesisandApplication forChineseMedicineTreatment 131 5. ConculsionandPerspective 138 Acknowledgments 140 References 140 7.Antiinflammatory and Hepatoprotective Medicinal Herbs as Potential Substitutes for Bear Bile 149 Sandra Appiah,MikeRevitt, HuwJones, MilanVu, MoniqueSimmonds, andCelia Bell 1. IntroductionandOverview 150 2. MedicinalHerbsasPotentialSubstitutesforBearBile 160 References 173 Contents vii 8.Effect of Chinese Herbal Medicine on Molecular Imaging of Neurological Disorders 181 YaoYao,TingChen,Jing Huang,HongZhang,and MeiTian 1. Introduction 182 2. MolecularImaginginChineseHerbalMedicine 183 3. SynergisticEffectBetweenChineseHerbalMedicineand StemCell 189 4. ProspectsofMolecularImaginginChineseHerbalMedicine 193 References 193 9.Herb–Drug Interactions of Commonly Used Chinese Medicinal Herbs 197 AmrinderSingh andKaicun Zhao 1. Introduction 198 2. Drug–HerbInteractionsinParmacokinetics 199 3. RolesofTransportersinHerb–DrugInteractions 213 4. PharmacodynamicHerb–DrugInteractions 215 5. Conclusion 223 References 223 10.Treatment of Chinese Herbal Medicine for Female Infertility 233 DanJiang, LilyLi,and Bai-YunZeng 1. Introduction 234 2. EffectofCHMonFemaleInfertilityModels 235 3. CHMIncreasesClinicalPregnancyRate 238 4. EnhancingtheSuccessRateofIVFandEmbryoTransfer 243 5. Conclusion 244 Acknowledgment 245 References 245 11.Phytochemical Modulation of Apoptosis and Autophagy: Strategies to Overcome Chemoresistance in Leukemic Stem Cells in the Bone Marrow Microenvironment 249 HelenC. Owen,Sandra Appiah, Noor Hasan,Lucy Ghali,Ghada Elayat, andCelia Bell 1. Introduction 250 2. CurrentTreatmentStrategiesforMyeloidLeukemiaandthe DevelopmentofChemoresistance 252 3. ChemoresistanceinLeukemiaStemCellsMediated bytheBMM 255 4. PhytochemicalModulationofLeukemicCellDeath 260 viii Contents 5. ApproachestoSupportFutureResearchinOvercomingLeukemia Chemoresistance 267 6. Conclusions 271 Acknowledgment 271 References 272 12.Chinese Herbal Medicine for the Treatment of Drug Addiction 279 Weili Zhu,YinanZhang,Yingjie Huang,and LinLu 1. Introduction 280 2. Discussion 288 References 289 13.Effect of Chinese Herbal Medicine on Male Infertility 297 DanJiang, AlbertoCoscione, LilyLi, andBai-YunZeng 1. Introduction 298 2. PreclinicalResearchesbyAnimalModels 299 3. ClinicalObservationonMaleInfertilityTreatedWithCHM 302 4. Conclusion 308 Acknowledgment 308 References 309 CONTRIBUTORS SandraAppiah FacultyofScienceandTechnology,MiddlesexUniversity,TheBurroughs,Hendon, London,UnitedKingdom CeliaBell FacultyofScienceandTechnology,MiddlesexUniversity,TheBurroughs,Hendon, London,UnitedKingdom GangChen CenterforTranslationalSystemsBiologyandNeuroscience,KeyLaboratoryofIntegrative BiomedicineforBrainDiseases,NanjingUniversityofChineseMedicine,Nanjing,Jiangsu, PRChina TingChen TheSecondAffiliatedHospitalofZhejiangUniversitySchoolofMedicine;Zhejiang UniversityMedicalPETCenter;InstituteofNuclearMedicineandMolecularImagingof ZhejiangUniversity;KeyLaboratoryofMedicalMolecularImagingofZhejiangProvince, Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China KinChiu TheUniversityofHongKong;StateKeyLaboratoryofBrainandCognitiveSciences, TheUniversityofHongKong,HongKong,SAR,China AlbertoCoscione ThePrincessAlexandraHospitalNHSTrust,Harlow,UnitedKingdom GhadaElayat FacultyofScienceandTechnology,MiddlesexUniversity,TheBurroughs,Hendon, London,UnitedKingdom RuiFang RoyalBotanicGardens,Kew,Richmond,UnitedKingdom ChongGao SchoolofChineseMedicine,TheUniversityofHongKong,HongKongSAR,China LucyGhali FacultyofScienceandTechnology,MiddlesexUniversity,TheBurroughs,Hendon, London,UnitedKingdom XiaoyanGuo CenterforTranslationalSystemsBiologyandNeuroscience,KeyLaboratoryofIntegrative BiomedicineforBrainDiseases,NanjingUniversityofChineseMedicine,Nanjing,Jiangsu, PRChina NoorHasan FacultyofScienceandTechnology,MiddlesexUniversity,TheBurroughs,Hendon, London,UnitedKingdom ix

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