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Networked Nation: Mapping German Cities in Sebastian Münster's 'Cosmographia' PDF

378 Pages·2017·22.92 MB·English
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Networked Nation Maps, Spaces, Cultures Editors Surekha Davies (Western Connecticut State University) Asa Simon Mittman (California State University, Chico) Editorial Board Ricardo Padrón (University of Virginia) Ayesha Ramachandran (Yale University) Dan Terkla (Illinois Wesleyan University) Michiel van Groesen (Leiden University) VOLUME 1 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/msc Networked Nation Mapping German Cities in Sebastian Münster’s ‘Cosmographia’ By Jasper van Putten LEIDEN | BOSTON Cover image: Monogrammist MH (woodcutter), View of Frankfurt am Main, 1549, after a drawing by Conrad Faber von Creuznach, 1545. From Sebastian Münster, Cosmographei (Basel: Heinrich Petri, ca. 1570). Colored woodcut, 24.6 × 37.9 cm. Private collection. Photo: Barry Ruderman, Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Van Putten, Jasper, author. Title: Networked nation : mapping German cities in Sebastian Munster’s  Cosmographia / by Jasper van Putten. Description: Boston : Brill, 2018. | Series: Maps, spaces, cultures ;  Volume 1 | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2017037834 (print) | LCCN 2017042204 (ebook) |  ISBN 9789004353961 (E-book) | ISBN 9789004335998 (hardback : alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Cities and towns in art. | Munster, Sebastian, 1489–1552.  Cosmographia. | Nationalism in art. | National characteristics, German,  in art. | National characteristics, Swiss, in art. | Wood-engraving,  German—Themes, motives. | Wood-engraving, Swiss—Themes, motives. Classification: LCC NE962.C5 (ebook) | LCC NE962.C5 V36 2017 (print) |  DDC 700/.4581—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017037834 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. See and download: brill.com/brill-typeface. issn 2352-7900 isbn 978-90-04-33599-8 (hardback) isbn 978-90-04-35396-1 (e-book) Copyright 2018 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Hes & De Graaf, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Rodopi and Hotei Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. This book is printed on acid-free paper and produced in a sustainable manner. Voor Pia, jij bent er altijd voor me, ook tijdens dit hoofdstuk van ons avontuur, voor Paula en Kees, uit dank voor jullie steun. ∵ Contents Acknowledgments ix List of Illustrations xi List of Tables xxiv Introduction: Networked Nation 1 1 Sebastian Münster and His City Views 18 2 City Portraits 44 3 The Origins, Politics, and Economics of the City View 89 4 Bishops vs. Bürger 127 5 Ottheinrich’s View of Heidelberg 154 6 Depicting Swiss Pride 185 7 The Evolution of the City Book 228 Conclusion: New World, New Order 261 Tables 265 Appendices 286 Bibliography 317 Index 340 Acknowledgments I was lucky to receive the generous help and support of many people during the research and writing of my dissertation, which formed the basis of this book. I’m most indebted to my dissertation committee. My advisor Joseph Koerner has been a great example as researcher, teacher, and mentor. His sharp insights and unflagging enthusiasm and encouragement were of great value through- out my dissertation journey. I am also very grateful to my second reader, Tom Conley. Tom’s curious and adventurous mind has been a wonderful source of inspiration and zealous support. I further thank Henri Zerner and Hugo van der Velden for their perceptive comments and suggestions. My conversations and collaborations with Susan Dackerman also had a profound impact on my work. The topic of my dissertation emerged from my research for Susan’s groundbreaking exhibition Prints and the Pursuit of Knowledge in Early Modern Europe at the Harvard Art Museums. During the years in which the Fogg Museum was closed for renovation, the preparations for this exhibition created a remarkable community of scholars of prints at Harvard. Susan’s work has been a continuous inspiration and I am very grateful for her support. I further want to thank Walter Denny, Monika Schmitter, and Elmer Kolfin. The continued advice and encouragement of these mentors has meant a great deal to me. I want to give special thanks to the great faculty and staff of Harvard’s Department of History of Art and Architecture and of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (GSAS). Deanna Dalrymple, the department’s highly knowl- edgeable administrator, is in many ways the unit’s backbone and key to over- coming many a hurdle on the dissertation path. I also want to thank David Roxburgh and Maria Gough, as well as Bob Lapointe at GSAS. Their support in challenging situations has made all the difference. Many others have made important contributions. I am especially grateful to Rachel Greenblatt, Zur Shalev, and Richard Tarrant for their generous help with translations from Hebrew and Latin. I thank Owen Gingerich for allowing me to study his personal collection of books by and about Sebastian Münster. Valentin Groebner kindly offered insightful and valuable advice during my research visits to Switzerland. The expertise of Scott Walker and Benjamin Lewis was indispensable to my work as they taught me the basics of GIS. I also remember fondly my many discussions with Caroline Duroselle-Melish, whose suggestions were always discerning and helpful. Ann Blair invited me to speak several times at History of the Book and History of Science sessions which helped me immensely in presenting, discussing, and testing my research

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