Motivational Factors in the Etiology of Drug Abuse - Volume 50 of the Nebraska Symposium on Motivation Richard A. Dienstbier Series Editor Rick A. Bevins and Michael T. Bardo Editors University of Nebraska Press [First Page] [-1], (1) Motivational Factors in the Etiology Lines: 0 to 24 of DrugAbuse ——— * 160.0pt PgVar ——— Normal Page * PgEnds: Eject [-1], (1) Volume50of theNebraskaSymposium onMotivation UniversityofNebraskaPress LincolnandLondon BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pagei/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins [-2], (2) Lines: 24 to 26 ——— 0.0pt PgVar ——— Normal Page PgEnds: TEX [-2], (2) BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pageii/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins Volume 50 of the Nebraska Motivational Symposium on Factors Motivation in the Etiology of Drug Abuse [-3], (3) RichardA.Dienstbier SeriesEditor RickA.Bevinsand Lines: 26 to 70 MichaelT.Bardo Editors ——— * 66.49374pt PgVar ——— Presenters Normal Page * PgEnds: PageBreak GeorgeF.Koob TheScrippsResearchInstitute HarrietdeWit TheUniversityofChicago [-3], (3) R.D.Spealman NewEnglandPrimateResearch Center,HarvardMedicalSchool JaakPanksepp BowlingGreenStateUniversity MichaelT.Bardo UniversityofKentucky RoyA.Wise NationalInstituteonDrugAbuse, NIH JaneStewart ConcordiaUniversity,Montreal, Quebec,Canada M.Vogel-Sprott UniversityofWaterloo BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pageiii/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuseisVolume50intheseries CURRENTTHEORYANDRESEARCH INMOTIVATION ©2004bytheUniversityofNebraskaPress Allrightsreserved ManufacturedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica InternationalStandardBookNumber 0-8032-1340-9(Clothbound) (cid:1)(cid:1) [Last Page] [-4], (4) Lines: 70 to 100 ——— 351.504pt PgVar ——— Normal Page PgEnds: TEX [-4], (4) BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pageiv/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins Preface [First Page] [-5], (1) Lines: 0 to 12 ——— 4.0pt PgVar Thevolumeeditorsforthis50theditionoftheNebraskaSymposium ——— Normal Page are RickA. Bevins and Michael T. Bardo. Rick is anAssociate Pro- fessorofPsychologyattheUniversityofNebraska.However,forthe PgEnds: TEX firsttimethevolumeincludesaneditorfromoutsidetheUniversity ofNebraskasystem.MikeisaProfessorofPsychologyattheUniver- [-5], (1) sityofKentucky.RickandMikecoordinatedthesymposiumthatled to this volume with enthusiasm and dedication, and they worked with the SymposiumAdvisory Committee in developing plans for celebrating this half-century of our Symposium. Coordinating the volume means that Rick and Mike did most of the “heavy lifting,” fromplanningthevolume,toselectingandinvitingthecontributors, and to coordinating all aspects of the editing. My thanks to them and the contributors for the very timely production of their chap- ters. As with Symposium sessions of the last several years, to allow other scholars to travel to the Symposium as participants, we in- vited posters relevant to the main theme of addiction. This poster session included 35 submissions from researchers in places such as BostonUniversity,unc–ChapelHill,DenisonUniversity,University ofGiessen,UniversityofSouthDakota,andUniversityofMinnesota. Sincethisisatraditionwewillcontinue,weurgeyou,ourreaders, BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pagev/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins vi motivational factors in the etiology of drug abuse to consider such poster submissions when you receive future Sym- posiumannouncements. This Symposium series is supported largely by funds donated inthememoryofProfessorHarryK.WolfetotheUniversityofNe- braskaFoundationbythelateProfessorCoraL.Friedline.ThisSym- posium volume, like those of the recent past, is dedicated to the memory of Professor Wolfe, who brought psychology to the Uni- versityofNebraska.AfterstudyingwithProfessorWilhelmWundt, ProfessorWolfereturnedtothis,hisnativestate,toestablishthefirst undergraduatelaboratoryofpsychologyinthenation.Asastudent atNebraska,ProfessorFriedlinestudiedpsychologyunderProfessor Wolfe. [-6], (2) We are grateful to the late Professor Friedline for this bequest, andtotheUniversityofNebraskaFoundationforcontinuedfinancial supportfortheseries.Forthis50thanniversaryyear,andforsubse- Lines: 12 to 23 quentyears,theamountoffundinggrantedbytheFoundationhas ——— beenincreased.WeareparticularlygratefultoSeniorViceChancellor * 143.0pt PgVar forAcademicAffairsRichardEdwardsforassistanceinsecuringthat ——— increase. Normal Page It is time to give a special thanks to Claudia Price-Decker, who * PgEnds: PageBreak regularly helps with the coordination of the sessions themselves, overseeing the many details that must be considered for the Sym- posiumtorunsmoothly.Claudiaisgreat,sheisappreciated,andwe [-6], (2) havecometotakesmoothrunningforgranted.Otherswhohelpand deservethanksincludeBeckiBarnes,whohasbeenhelpingforyears, andJoyMenkewhohasjoinedthiseffortmorerecently. RichardA.Dienstbier SeriesEditor BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pagevi/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins Contents ix RickA.Bevinsand Introduction:Motivation,Drug MichaelT.Bardo Abuse,and50YearsofTheoretical andEmpiricalInquiry 1 GeorgeF.Koob Allostatic View of Motivation: ImplicationsforPsychopathology 19 HarrietdeWitand DualDeterminantsofDrugUsein JerryB.Richards Humans:RewardandImpulsivity [-7], (3) 57 R.D.Spealman,B.Lee, TriggersofRelapse:Nonhuman S.Tiefenbacher,D.M.Platt, Primate Models of Reinstated J.K.Rowlett,and CocaineSeeking Lines: 23 to 56 T.V.Khroyan ——— 85 JaakPanksepp,Christine The Role of Emotional Systems * 24.3896pt PgVar Nocjar,JeffBurgdorf,Jules inAddiction:ANeuroethological ——— Normal Page B.Panksepp,andRobert Perspective Huber * PgEnds: PageBreak 127 Michael T. Bardo and Biological Connection between LindaP.Dwoskin Novelty- and Drug-seeking [-7], (3) MotivationalSystems 159 RoyA.Wise Drive, Incentive, and Reinforcement:TheAntecedents andConsequencesofMotivation 197 JaneStewart Pathways to Relapse: Factors Controlling the Reinitiation of DrugSeekingafterAbstinence 235 M.Vogel-Sprott Drugs, Behavior, and Environmental Sources of Motivation:BridgingaGap 261 SubjectIndex 271 AuthorIndex BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pagevii/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins [-8], (4) Lines: 56 to 57 ——— 0.0pt PgVar ——— Normal Page PgEnds: TEX [-8], (4) BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pageviii/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins Introduction: Motivation, DrugAbuse, and 50 Years of Theoretical and [First Page] Empirical Inquiry [-9], (1) RickA. Bevins Lines: 0 to 21 UniversityofNebraska–Lincoln ——— 4.0pt PgVar Michael T. Bardo ——— UniversityofKentucky Normal Page PgEnds: TEX Inreviewingthe25-yearhistoryoftheNebraskaSymposiumonMo- tivation,BenjaminandJones(1979)notedthattheSymposiumwas [-9], (1) “thelongest-livedtopicalseriesinAmericanpsychology,withana- tional and international reputation” (p. ix). On March 28 and 29 of 2002,withapackedauditoriumonthecampusoftheUniversityof Nebraska–Lincoln,thisrecordwasdoubledinlife.Asthereaderwill quicklyseefromthelistofcontributors,thereputationoftheSympo- siumwasalsomaintainedonits50thAnniversary.Beforecontinuing, wewouldliketoreiteratethethanksinthePrefaceforallthosewho supported the Symposium with their hard work, thoughtful effort, andgeneroussupport.Wearealsogratefultotheselectioncommit- teeforchoosingourproposalforthe50thNebraskaSymposiumon Motivation.Webelieveitisfittingthatdrugabusebethetopicforthis Symposium.Drugabuseanditsassociatedpersonalandfiscalcosts reflectthelargesthealthproblemintheUnitedStates(RobertWood JohnsonFoundation,2001).Psychology,asabroadintegratedfieldof inquiry,hasmuchtocontributetounderstandingandsolvingthisse- riousproblem.Thecontentsofthisvolumeclearlysupportthisclaim. BOB—UniversityofNebraskaPress/Pageix/ MotivationalFactorsintheEtiologyofDrugAbuse/RickA.Bevins
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