National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels - ANP

79 Pages·2011·4.29 MB·English

ISSN 2177-0271

OIL, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK  2011
OIL, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK  2011
Oil, Natural Gas and Biofuels Statistical Yearbook
2011
OIL, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK  2011
President of Brazil
Dilma Vana Rousseff
Minister of Mines and Energy
Edison Lobão
National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels
General Director
Haroldo Borges Rodrigues Lima
Directors
Allan Kardec Duailibe Barros Filho
Florival Rodrigues de Carvalho
Helder Queiroz Pinto Junior
Magda Maria de Regina Chambriard
OIL, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK  2011
Ministry of Mines and Energy
National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels
Oil, Natural Gas And Biofuels Statistical Yearbook
2011
OIL, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK  2011
National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels
Main Offi ce
Av. Rio Branco, no. 65 – 12th to 22th fl oors
Centro – CEP 20090-004 – Rio de Janeiro – RJ – Brasil
Website: www.anp.gov.br
Phone.: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
(55-21) 2212-8139
(55-21) 2212-8149
B R A Z I L I A N G O V E R N M E N T
Copyright © 2010
Source cataloging: Centro de Documentação e Informação da ANP
National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (Brasil)
Oil, Natural Gas and Biofuels Statistical Yearbook /
Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels – ANP. -- Rio de Janeiro : ANP, 2010-
v. : Il.
Anual.
ISSN 2177-0271.
1. Indústria do petróleo – Brasil. 2. Petróleo – Estatísticas. 3. Gás Natural – Estatísticas. 4. Biocombustíveis – Estatísticas. 5. Álcool –
Estatísticas. I. Título.
CDD – 338.27282
The contents of this Yearbook may be reproduced provided the source is compulsorily mentioned.
Reproductions for commercial utilization are strictly forbidden.
Coordination
Elias Ramos de Souza – General Manager of Planning and Research
Executive Coordination
Ney Mauricio Carneiro da Cunha
José Lopes de Souza
Technical Team
Alice Kinue Jomori de Pinho
Antônio Adolfo Freitas Valle
Fabiana da Silva Dutra
Felipe Accioly Vieira
José Carlos Soares Tigre
Julia Draghi
Krongnon Wailamer de Souza Regueira
Maria Mendes da Fonseca
Roberta Salomão Moraes da Silva
Editorial Coordination
Durval Carvalho de Barros
Editorial Team
Luiz Henrique Vidal Ferraz
Renata Moraes
Execution
National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels – ANP
Superintendence of Planning and Research
Superintendence of Institutional Communication and Institutional Relations
OIL, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK  2011
Presentation
The present Yearbook highlights the 2010 fi gures of O&G industry. Four major events should strongly impact the 2011 features.
First of all, the pre-salt regulatory framework was approved. That was a basic condition to boost exploration and production in the
72% of pre-salt area that has not been granted yet. The production sharing contracts will allow better control of the production
pace, in order to avoid the occurrence of “Dutch disease”.
Second, the promulgation of the Natural Gas Law will allow the expansion of natural gas in Brazilian energy matrix as an energy
source or raw material. The new law sets out the competences of the National Council for Energy Policy, the Ministry of Mines and
Energy, the Energy Research Company and also of the ANP, which is supposed to regulate free access, to establish transportation
tariff s and to oversee the transportation activity.
The third feature is related to Law No. 12,351, whose Article 65 provides that the Executive will establish the policy as well as
specifi c measures to increase the participation of small and medium companies in O&G exploration, development and production.
That will provide an array of opportunities regarding O&G onshore basins’ activities, in places where the small and medium-sized
national enterprises have a better chance of development.
Finally, Petrobras market capitalization, which consisted of oil-for-shares swap with the Brazilian Government, using oil reserves
certifi ed by ANP, will provide major investments in Brazil.
In 2010, the world economy was still facing diffi culties to exit the crisis started in 2008. The economic recovery occurred unevenly:
while the developed countries grew slowly, emerging countries showed signifi cant growth.
Following the trend of emerging countries, Brazil recorded a GDP growth of 7.5%, with per capita increase of 6.5%. The economic
heat was refl ected in 8.4% growth of main fuel sales. The increase in diesel consumption was driven by increased production of
the industrial sector and major infrastructure works related to the Growth Acceleration Plan (PAC) of the Federal Government.
The good performance of the economy has also created a “boom” in the airline industry and, as a result, there was an increase of
15.1% in jet fuel consumption. Due to the rising prices of hydrated ethanol in Brazil, gasoline C sales grew 17.4%. In that context,
“fl ex-fuel” vehicles owners could choose between gasoline and ethanol, an exclusive advantage of Brazilian consumers. As a
result, sales of hydrated ethanol fell 8.5% compared to 2009.
Continuing the policy of biodiesel inclusion in the transportation energy matrix, started in 2005, the biodiesel content in diesel-
biodiesel mixture has risen from 4% to 5% in 2010. The biodiesel bidding, which is conducted by ANP, and the quality regulation
enforced by ANP, were decisive for achieving that goal. Also, the biodiesel producers strongly supported Governments policy,
which has entailed a 33% growth of installed capacity of plants and a 49% increase in biofuel production.
This Yearbook also shows the solid evolution in exploration and production activities, with the increase in national reserves: the
oil reserves rose 10.7% and the natural gas reserves, 15.3%. For the fi rst time volumes of hydrocarbons located in the pre-salt
were added to the national reserves statistics. In the refi ning sector, after nearly 30 years without news, three large refi neries are
under construction and scheduled to begin operations in the coming years.
The local content policy and investments in research and development (R&D) by the concessionaires – which now exceed half
a billion dollars a year – has put the industry of capital goods and oil supplies installed in Brazil in a unique technological level.
Investments in R&D are, in fact, contributing to the rebirth of Brazilian engineering, something remarkable on college campi
throughout Brazil.
For all these reasons, 2010 can be regarded as very successful, for it inaugurated a decade of great changes not only in O&G sector
as well as in Brazil.
Haroldo Borges Rodrigues Lima
ANP Director-general
OIL, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK  2011