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NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 20080007452: Process for thermal imaging scanning of a swaged heater for an anode subassembly of a hollow cathode assembly PDF

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Preview NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 20080007452: Process for thermal imaging scanning of a swaged heater for an anode subassembly of a hollow cathode assembly

1Il lI1 1ll11111 Il1ll lI11 lIl1 IIIII IIIII 1llI1 IIIII 11111 11111 llllll I1ll 1111 I1ll US006676288Bl United States Patent (12) (io) Patent No.: US 6,676,288 B1 Patterson et al. (45) Date of Patent: Jan. 13,2004 PROCESS FOR THERMAL IMAGING (56) References Cited SCANNING OF A SWAGED HEATER FOR AN U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS ANODE SUBASSEMBLY OF A HOLLOW CATHODE ASSEMBLY 3,944,873 A 311976 Franks et al. 4,049,989 A 911977 Bullis et al. Inventors: Michael J. Patterson, Bmnswick, OH 4,087,721 A 511978 Mourier (US); Timothy R. R. Verhey, 4,339,691 A 711982 Morimiya Cleveland, OH (US); George C. 4,377,773 A 311983 Hershcovitch et al. Soulas, North Ridgeville, OH (US) 4,379,980 A * 411983 Takanashi et al. .......... 3131446 4,428,901 A 111984 Bennett 4,800,281 A 111989 Williamson Assignee: The United States of America as 4,894,546 A 111990 Fukui et al. represented by the Administrator of 5,075,594 A 1211991 Schumacher et al. National Aeronautics and Space 5,241,243 A 811993 Cirri Administration, Washington, DC (US) 5,352,954 A 1011994 Cirri 5,569,976 A 1011996 Gavrilov Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 6,377,657 B1 * 412002 Scholz ....................... 3781118 patent is extended or adjusted under 35 FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. JP 3-55750 * 311991 .............. 2501493.1 Appl. No.: 10/216,678 * cited by examiner Filed: Aug. 8, 2002 Primary Examinerqaniel S. Larkin (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firmxent N. Stone Related U.S. Application Data (57) ABSTRACT Division of application No. 10/081,001, filed on Feb. 19, 2002, which is a division of application No. 091754,388, A process for thermal imaging scanning of a swaged heater filed on Dec. 28, 2000, now Pat. No. 6,380,685, which is a of an anode subassembly of a hollow cathode assembly, division of application No. 091503,658, filed on Feb. 14, comprising scanning a swaged heater with a thermal imag- 2000, now Pat. No. 6,240,932, which is a division of ing radiometer to measure a temperature distribution of the application No. 091152,407, filed on Sep. 14, 1998, now Pat. No. 6,064,156. heater; raising the current in a power supply to increase the temperature of the swaged heater; and measuring the swaged Int. Cl? ............................ GOlJ 5/46; GOlN 25/00 heater temperature using the radiometer, whereupon the U.S. C1. ......................... 374/124; 3741121; 374110; temperature distribution along the length of the heater shall 37412; 7311.01 be less than plus or minus 5 degrees C. Field of Search ............................... 7311.01; 37411, 37412, 10, 121, 124, 126 1 Claim, 9 Drawing Sheets US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 1 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 0 m US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 2 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 3 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 4 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 -5.-& - US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 5 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 (3 m LL d- 7m 7 US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 7 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 100 3A + - -- - - - - _ _ 1(- -) POWER (+) 3* I ELECTRONICS . UNIT FIG. 7 I I I A I (-) I SOLAR I < ARRAY SPACE 1 SPACE I I PLASMA ,I I POTENTIAL (-1 I t I FIG. 7A i-) I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -I US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 8 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 e- + - - - - - - - - - - - - PLASMA I. 3A UNIT \ 10 FIG. 8 -1 f I I I SPACE PLASMA I POTENT] I I AL I I ARRAY SPACE (-) i I STATION I 1 I I I (-1 I I i FIG. 8A I US. Patent Jan. 13,2004 Sheet 9 of 9 US 6,676,288 B1 t-

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