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NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 20050198963: NASA's Vision for Jet Noise Engineering PDF

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Preview NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 20050198963: NASA's Vision for Jet Noise Engineering

Abstract : Until recently, the design of jet engines for quiet operation was limited by engineers' ability to predict the jet noise generated by a nozzle exhaust system. More importantly, the 'intermediate steps' between nozzle design and noise had not been understood, limiting the design process to small variations around existing solutions. In recent years NASA's Quiet Aircraft Technology (QAT) Program has advanced the understanding and modeling of jet noise to give engineers the tools they need to design quiet nozzle systems for subsonic exhaust systems. The presentation discusses the approach followed for QAT and argues that a similar effort aimed at supersonic jet exhaust systems will be needed to allow designs of quiet military aircraft in the future. NASA’s Vision for Jet Noise t ng Ii neering Dr. Kevin W. Kinzie Dr. James E. Bridges Dr. Brenda S. Henderson NASA Glenn Research Center NASA Langley Research Center Page 1 Jet Noise Problem Far-field Noise ur understanding of th noise generation proce noise is caused distributed turbulent Shear Layer Initial Conditions Tu rbu I e nce Characteristics A comprehensive understanding of jet flowfield is at the heart of any jet noise reduction strategy Page 2 Global Scaling Laws Single most effective jet noise reduction technique is to reduce the jet velocity i SPL 1Olog oc 1 This level of knowledge will not allow us to design a quiet aircraft Page 3 Page 4 Page 5 R Page 7 Page 8 UN,: 0 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.8 1 1 0 x -1 1 0 x "I 1 ' 0 -1 1 0 x "I i Page 9

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