-- Robotic Hand S hown below is the Omni- use on space missions. The unit humanlike "singularity-free" Hand, a robotic hand for is also commercially available motion (singularity is a which its developers claim for such applications as hazard- phenomenon of robotics that "capabilities virtually identical ous materials handling and can cause a joint to jam as it to those of the human hand." manufacturing automation. attempts to move in an area The multiple digit hand features Ross-Hime Designs had where it has no axis of rotation an opposable thumb and a flex- earlier developed for NASA, or range of motion). The ible wrist. Electric muscles, under SBIR contracts with company has conducted devel- 1 called MinnacsTMp,o wer wrist Langley Research Center, opment programs under four joints and the completely inter- systems known as 0mni-wristTM SBIR contracts. In addition to changeable digits. and Omni-Wrist I1 that are also Omni-Hand and Omni-Wrist, The Omni-Hand was devel- commercially available for such its robotic products include a oped by Ross-Hime Designs, applications as spray painting, Dextrous Arm and the Minnac Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota for sealing, ultrasonic testing and electric muscle. a Marshall Space Flight Center a variety of nuclear industry, Omni-Wrist and Minnac are trade- under a NASA Small Business aerospace and military use. marks of Ross-Hime Designs, Inc. Innovation Research (SBIR) A relatively new company SPACE-USE ROBOTIC contract. Two Omni-Hands formed in 1987, Ross-Hime have been delivered to NASA has patented a number of for evaluation and potential robotic mechanisms with SYSTEMS BECOME COMMERCIAL. PRODUCTS Publ~cS afety