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NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19920012409: Phenomenological theory of the normal and superconductive states of Cu-O and Bi-O metals PDF

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Preview NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19920012409: Phenomenological theory of the normal and superconductive states of Cu-O and Bi-O metals

N92-21652 PHENOMENOLOGICAL THEORY OF THE NORMAL AND SUPERCONDUCTIVE STATES OF Cu-O AND Bi-O METALS C.M. Varma AT&T Bell Laboratories Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974 ABSTRACT The universal normal state anomalies in the Cu-O metals follow from a marginal Fermi-liquid hypothesis: there exists a contribution to the polarizability over most of momentum space proportional to _/T for _/T << 1 and constant thereafter up to a cutoff _c. Using the same excitation spectrum, the properties of the superconductive state have been calcu- lated. We can obtain the right order of Tc, the zero-temperature gap, 2A (o)/T c and the nuclear relaxation rate near Tc. I will discuss the possible microscopic physics leading to the marginal Fermi-liquid hypothesis. PRECEDING PAGE BLANK NOT FILMED 339

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