Nanostructured Materials for Visible Light Photocatalysis (Micro and Nano Technologies) PDF
Preview Nanostructured Materials for Visible Light Photocatalysis (Micro and Nano Technologies)
Nanostructured Materials for Visible Light Photocatalysis Micro and Nano Technologies Nanostructured Materials for Visible Light Photocatalysis Edited by Arpan Kumar Nayak Niroj Kumar Sahu Elsevier Radarweg29,POBox211,1000AEAmsterdam,Netherlands TheBoulevard,LangfordLane,Kidlington,OxfordOX51GB,UnitedKingdom 50HampshireStreet,5thFloor,Cambridge,MA02139,UnitedStates Copyright©2022ElsevierInc.Allrightsreserved. Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicor mechanical,includingphotocopying,recording,oranyinformationstorageandretrievalsystem,without permissioninwritingfromthepublisher.Detailsonhowtoseekpermission,furtherinformationaboutthe Publisher’spermissionspoliciesandourarrangementswithorganizationssuchastheCopyrightClearance CenterandtheCopyrightLicensingAgency,canbefoundatourwebsite:www.elsevier.com/permissions. ThisbookandtheindividualcontributionscontainedinitareprotectedundercopyrightbythePublisher(other thanasmaybenotedherein). Notices Knowledgeandbestpracticeinthisfieldareconstantlychanging.Asnewresearchandexperiencebroadenourunderstanding, changesinresearchmethods,professionalpractices,ormedicaltreatmentmaybecomenecessary. Practitionersandresearchersmustalwaysrelyontheirownexperienceandknowledgeinevaluatingandusingany information,methods,compounds,orexperimentsdescribedherein.Inusingsuchinformationormethodstheyshouldbe mindfuloftheirownsafetyandthesafetyofothers,includingpartiesforwhomtheyhaveaprofessionalresponsibility. Tothefullestextentofthelaw,neitherthePublishernortheauthors,contributors,oreditors,assumeanyliabilityforanyinjury and/ordamagetopersonsorpropertyasamatterofproductsliability,negligenceorotherwise,orfromanyuseoroperationof anymethods,products,instructions,orideascontainedinthematerialherein. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData AcatalogrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongress BritishLibraryCataloguing-in-PublicationData AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary ISBN:978-0-12-823018-3 ForinformationonallElsevierpublications visitourwebsiteathttps://www.elsevier.com/books-and-journals Publisher:MatthewDeans AcquisitionsEditor:SimonHolt EditorialProjectManager:AndreaDulberger ProductionProjectManager:KameshRamajogi CoverDesigner:GregHarris TypesetbySTRAIVE,India Contents Contributors xiii 1. Fundamentals principle of photocatalysis 1 Barkha Rani, Arpan Kumar Nayak, and Niroj Kumar Sahu 1 Introduction 1 2 Basic principle for photocatalytic reactions 2 3 Reaction pathways for photogenerated electron-hole pair 4 4 Fundamental principles based on the type of catalyst 5 5 Factors affecting the photocatalysis reaction 7 6 Strategies for enhancement of photocatalytic properties of semiconducting materials 11 7 Conclusion 16 References 17 2. Nanomaterials aspects for photocatalysis 23 Sarika Singh and Brijesh Kumar Singh 1 Introduction to nanomaterials and photocatalysis 23 2 Mechanism of photocatalysis 25 3 Influence of different parameters on photocatalysis 26 4 Structured photocatalysts for removal of contaminants under visible light 29 5 ZnO and its modifications 34 6 TiO - and ZnO-based heterostructure photocatalysts 36 2 7 Non-TiO - and ZnO-based new visible light-active catalysts 39 2 8 Summary 42 References 42 v vi Contents 3. Synthesis methods of nanomaterials for visible light photocatalysis 47 Sutripto Majumder 1 Introduction 47 2 Synthesis methods 48 3 Hybrid methods 97 4 Conclusion 102 References 102 4. Carbon-based materials for visible light photocatalysis 115 Rajashree Sahoo and Arpan Kumar Nayak 1 Introduction 115 2 Carbon-based materials 116 3 Conclusions and future scopes 127 References 128 5. Bismuth series photocatalytic materials for the treatment of environmental pollutants 135 Arpan Kumar Nayak 1 Introduction 135 2 Bi-based nanostructured materials synthesis 137 3 Bi-based nanostructured materials for environmental remediation 142 4 Conclusions and perspectives 146 References 146 6. Transition metal oxide-based materials for visible-light-photocatalysis 153 S.R. Meher 1 Introduction 153 2 Different approaches for visible light photocatalysis in TMOs 153 3 Other TMOs for visible light photocatalysis 169 Contents vii 4 Unitary TMOs as visible light photocatalysts (MnO2, Fe2O3, CuxO, WO3) 171 5 Conclusion 172 References 173 7. Chalcogenides for visible light-induced photocatalysis 185 Mohammad Mansoob Khan 1 Introduction 185 2 Classification of chalcogenides 185 3 Chemistry of metal chalcogenides 188 4 Light-active chalcogenide materials 189 5 Conclusion 193 References 194 8. Phosphides and nitrides for visible light photocatalysis 197 Rishika Chakraborty and Mukul Pradhan 1 Introduction 197 2 Semiconductor materials for photocatalysis 200 3 Phosphides and nitrides 204 4 Synthetic routes for preparation of phosphides and nitrides 207 5 Mechanistic pathway proposal 220 6 Challenges and future perspective 234 7 Conclusion 235 References 237 9. Rare earth doped nanomaterials for visible-light-driven photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes 251 Dipti Bidwai, Niroj Kumar Sahu, and G. Swati 1 Introduction 251 2 Modifications to conventional semiconductors 253 3 Fluorescence and phosphorescence mechanism 257 Contents ix 4 Conclusion 342 References 342 13. Facet-dependent nanostructures for visible light photocatalysis 351 Abhaya Kumar Mishra and Arpan Kumar Nayak 1 Introduction 351 2 Cuprous oxide photocatalysts 354 3 Bismuth vanadates (BiVO ) photocatalyst 365 4 4 Conclusions 368 References 368 14. Morphology-dependent visible light photocatalysis 375 Tridib Kumar Sinha 1 Introduction 375 2 General mechanism of photocatalysis 378 3 Morphology 380 4 Types of photocatalysts 390 5 Challenges in visible light photocatalysis and advantages of hierarchical photocatalysts 395 6 Morphology-dependent visible light photocatalysis for environmental and energy issues 396 7 Future scope 401 8 Conclusion 403 References 404 15. Green technology for environmental hazard remediation 413 Ajit Behera and Ranjan K. Mohapatra 1 What is green technology? 413 2 Principles of sustainability 414 3 Benefits from green technologies 415 4 Disadvantages of green technologies 416
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