My Backyard Jungle My Backyard James Barilla Jungle The Adventures of an Urban Wildlife Lover Who Turned His Yard into Habitat and Learned to Live with It New Haven & London Published with assistance from the foundation established in memory of Philip Hamilton McMillan of the Class of 1894, Yale College. Copyright © 2013 by James Barilla. All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, including illustrations, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the US Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publishers. Yale University Press books may be purchased in quantity for educational, business, or promotional use. For information, please e-mail [email protected] (US office) or [email protected] (UK office). Designed by James J. Johnson. Set in type by Integrated Publishing Solutions. Line woodcut art courtesy of The Florida Center for Instructional Technology; http://etc.usf.edu/clipart. Printed in the United States of America. ISBN 978-0-300-18401-3 Catalogue records for this book are available from the Library of Congress and the British Library. This paper meets the requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48–1992 (Permanence of Paper). 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To Nicola, Brook, and Beatrice, my fellow backyard enthusiasts This page intentionally left blank Contents Acknowledgments ix 1. Certified 1 2. Zoos Without Bars 18 3. Little Eden 52 4. The “Monkey Menace” 74 5. The Night Visitor 144 6. Backyard Bruins 161 7. Notes from a Twenty-First-Century Rat Catcher 200 8. The Bees of Brooklyn 239 9. Zoopolis 273 Epilogue 326 Notes 331 Select Bibliography 349 Index 355 This page intentionally left blank Acknowledgments This book could not have been written without the generosity, indulgence, knowledge, and inspira- tion of many people, only some of whom appear in the book. I am deeply grateful to all who shared their time and stories with me. In a select instance or two, the exact circumstances and identity of some sources have been altered to preserve anonymity. The Provost’s Office at the University of South Carolina provided essential support for completing much of the requisite travel. I am also grateful for the support of my colleagues at the University of South Carolina, who listened patiently to my incessant chattering about squirrels and monkeys and contributed many stories of their own. In Delhi, Ashwani Bazaz provided a welcome sanc- tuary from the urban bustle at the aptly named Tree of Life and helped immensely with the logistics of my explorations. J. P. Sharma at Wild Frontiers was also instrumental in helping me find my way through the city. In Brazil, Jeri Pollack, Yara ix
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