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Moynihan's Moment: America's Fight Against Zionism as Racism PDF

386 Pages·2012·24.115 MB·English
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Preview Moynihan's Moment: America's Fight Against Zionism as Racism

On Novemser 10, 1975, the General Assembly of the United Nations passed Resolution 3379, which declared Zionism a form of racism and racial discrimination. After the vote, a lanky man with tousled hair stood to speak. He pronounced his words with the rounded tones ofa Harvard academic, but his voice shook with outrage: “The United States rises to declare, before the General Assembly of the United Nations, and before the world, that it does not acknowledge, it will not abide by, it will never acquiesce in this infamous act.” The speech made Daniel Patrick Moynihan, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, a celebrity. It came at a low-water mark of American self- confidence, as the country, mired in an economic slump, struggled with the legacy of Watergate and the humiliation of Vietnam. In Moynthan’s Moment, Gil Troy demonstrates that it also marked the beginnings ofa more confrontational American foreign policy that turned away from Henry Kissinger’s détente-driven approach to the Soviet Union—which was behind Resolution 3379. Moynihan recognized the resolution for what it was: an attack on Israel and at otalitarian assault on democracy itself, motivated by anti-Semitism and anti-Americanism. While Washington distanced itself from Moynihan and his “cowboy diplomacy,” the public responded enthusiastically. Americans, Jews and non-Jews alike, rallied in support of Israel; civil rights leaders cheered. A year later Moynihan won a U.S. Senate seat, which he kept for 24 years. (continued on back flap) Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2020 with funding from Kahle/Austin Foundation https://archive.org/details/moynihansmomenta0000troy MOYNIHAN‘S MOMENT cr ee GIL TROY UNIVERSITY PRESS OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford New York Auckland CapeTown Dares Salaam HongKong Karachi KualaLumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 © Gil Troy 2013 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored ina retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization. Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form, and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Troy, Gil. Moynihan’s moment : America’s fight against Zionism as racism / Gil Troy. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-19-992030-3 1. United Nations—United States. 2. Moynihan, Daniel P. (Daniel Patrick), 1927-2003. 3. World politics—1975-1985. 4, Antisemitism—History—20th century. 5. United States—Foreign relations—20th century. 6. Zionism—Government policy—United States. I. Title. JZA4997.5.U6T76 2012 320.54095694—dc23 2012013808 Grateful acknowledgment is made for permission to quote lyrics from the following: Bad Blood (Words and Music by Neil Sedaka and Phil Cody). ©1974 (Renewed 2002). EMI Sosaha Music Inc., EMI Jemaxal Music Inc., Songs of SJL-RSL Music Co. and SJL-RSL Songs Company. International Copyright Secured. All Rights Reserved. Used by Permission. Reprinted by permission of Hal Leonard Corporation. Won't Get Fooled Again (Words and Music by Peter Townshend). ©1971 Towser Tunes, Inc., Fabulous Music Ltd., and ABKCO Music, Inc. Copyright Renewed. All Rights for Towser Tunes, Inc., Administered by Universal Music Publishing International MGB Ltd. All Rights for Universal Music Publishing International MGB Ltd. in the U.S. Administered by Universal Music—Careers. International Copyright Secured. All Rights Reserved. Used by Permission. Reprinted by permission of Hal Leonard Corporation. 3S) 7 ORS On4e2 Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper To my parents, Bernard Dov and Elaine Gerson Troy, children of Daniel Patrick Moynihan’s New York, for repeatedly facing up to their most challenging moments with a Moynihanesque grit, while teaching us his enduring lesson, that “words matter.” aw 08 at went: ar a ioe onk one an a Sa PED TAIN mints Thy Bae ppg see eve. pesth aa Ja oa gis VeS is Ste ane Puy i Hi? i iar) neat Nain aston ee eea Se (= > © - 4 a é wo a » & rv ~ -_ - r a

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