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Moral and Political Discourses in Philosophy of Education: Reflections on Moral and Political Education PDF

212 Pages·2021·5.998 MB·English
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Moral and Political Discourses in Philosophy of Education This book focuses on moral and political education and critically engages with educational issues from a philosophical perspective. It engages with questions of moral education as well as questions about citizenship education, to address apprehensions on learning in a liberal democracy while parallelly invoking issues from within the curriculum, the school environment and teacher-student relationship. With contributions from renowned philosophers and educationists, this volume discusses themes like civic education and liberal democracy; toleration and freedom; Tagore’s conception of the moral and political self; key issues in moral education; cosmopolitanism, compassion, care ethics and moral purpose of schooling; to revisit and rethink some foundational questions related to education, curriculum and pedagogy. This volume will be essential reading for educationists and educators and will be important for scholars and researchers of philosophy of education, education, teacher education and school education. Prakash Iyer is Assistant Professor, Philosophy of Education at Azim Premji University, Bangalore, India. His research interests are in moral and political philosophy, particularly the implications of conflicts between political theories on political education. Indrani Bhattacharjee is Assistant Professor, Philosophy of Education at Azim Premji University, Bangalore, India. She is working on a book on the philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore, circa 1908–1916. Moral and Political Discourses in Philosophy of Education Edited by Prakash Iyer and Indrani Bhattacharjee First published 2022 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN and by Routledge 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2022 selection and editorial matter, Prakash Iyer and Indrani Bhattacharjee; individual chapters, the contributors The right of Prakash Iyer and Indrani Bhattacharjee to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalog record for this book has been requested ISBN: 978-0-367-14725-9 (hbk) ISBN: 978-1-032-11079-0 (pbk) ISBN: 978-0-429-28549-3 (ebk) DOI: 10.4324/9780429285493 Typeset in Sabon by Apex CoVantage, LLC Contents List of contributors vii Acknowledgements ix Introduction 1 INDRANI BHATTACHARJEE AND PRAKASH IYER PART I Democratic theory, and education in a democracy 9 1 Civic education in a democratic society 11 GEOFFREY HINCHLIFFE 2 Education, social realism and liberal cultural values 26 ALKA SEHGAL CUTHBERT 3 Education, essentialism and the epistemic vices of intolerance 38 JOHANNES DRERUP PART II Purposes of moral and political education 51 4 Did the Marathas rule India? Reflections on postmodernism, reality and school history textbooks 53 AMMAN MADAN 5 Caring pedagogies: beyond critique 72 KANCHANA MAHADEVAN vi Contents 6 Beyond nationalism: Rabindranath Tagore’s university and the politics of the self 91 SUKALYAN CHANDA 7 Moral education, development of the self and role of nature: an enquiry into Tagore’s philosophy of education 101 ROMA BHATTACHARYA 8 The moral purpose of schooling in England during a changing context: promoting human capability and development 112 OLIVER WIMBORNE PART III Teaching-learning and the environment in a school 127 9 Structural violence in a school setting: a philosophical discussion on conflict resolution 129 ALEX GUILHERME 10 Teaching tolerance and political judgement: bearing on higher education 141 PRAKASH IYER 11 Questions and performatives: communities of enquiry as conventional contexts 153 ENRICO POSTIGLIONE 12 A dialogic approach to education for democratic values illustrated with an empirical study of the effect of Internet- mediated dialogue across cultural differences 170 RUPERT WEGERIF Index 181 Contributors Roma Bhattacharya is a doctoral student in the sociology of education at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India. Her research interests include educational policy, curriculum studies and sociological theory. Sukalyan Chanda is Assistant Professor of English at Gushkara Mahavidya- laya at Gushkara in West Bengal, India. He is working on a book on Rabindranath Tagore’s conception of the Ashrama school at Santiniketan. Alka Sehgal Cuthbert is a teacher, independent researcher and writer on education. Her current projects include literature as an aesthetic form of knowledge, and challenges emerging from calls to decolonise curricula. Johannes Drerup is Professor of Philosophy of Education and Educational Theory at TU Dortmund, Germany, and Guest Professor at the Free Uni- versity of Amsterdam, the Netherlands. He is at work on a book on education and tolerance. Alex Guillherme is Adjunct Professor at Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul at Porto Allegre, Brazi l. He has numerous publica- tions on Martin Buber’s philosophy, perspectives on violence in schools and Artificial Intelligence and education. Geoffrey Hinchliffe is Lecturer in Education at the School of Education and Lifelong Learning, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK. He is the author of Liberty and Education: A Civic Republican Approach (2014), and is currently writing a book about the provenance of the values informing education in the 21st century. Amman Madan is Professor of Sociology of Education at the School of Edu- cation, Azim Premji University, Bangalore, India. He is the author of Education and Modernity: Some Sociological Perspectives (2019). Kanchana Mahadevan is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Mumbai, India. She is the author of Between Femininity and Feminism: Colonial and Postcolonial Perspectives on Care (2014), and is currently viii Contributors working on a project that involves rethinking political freedom by engag- ing with women of faith. Enrico Postiglione is a doctoral student of philosophy at the University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia, Italy. He has published on philosophy for children and the nature-technology debate in Western philosophy. Oliver Wimborne has done his doctorate at King’s College, University of London, UK. His research interlaces philosophy of education, school- leaver transitions, post-16 educational policy and reform and institu- tional ethics. Rupert Wegerif is Professor of Education at the University of Cambridge, UK. His published work includes the books Mind-Expanding: Teaching for Thinking and creativity in Primary Education (2010) and Dialogic: Education for the Internet Age (2013). Acknowledgements We would like to thank all participants at the Sixth International Conference on the Philosophy of Education held at Azim Premji University, Bangalore, in January 2018. This book has been in the works for a little longer than expected, and therefore we thank the authors who contributed to this vol- ume for their patience and goodwill. We also wish to take the opportunity to thank our colleagues in Philosophy of Education, School of Education, Azim Premji University, namely, Abhijeet Bardapurkar, Ajita Raghavendra, Rabi Prakash, Rohit Dhankar and Varadarajan Narayanan, for their invalu- able help in organising the conference. Indrani Bhattacharjee and Prakash Iyer Bangalore, March 2021

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