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Monastic and Religious Orders in Britain 1000-1300 PDF

374 Pages·1994·16.881 MB·English
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The monastic life has always been a central part of the Christian experience and a unique experiment in community life. Yet despite the desire of those who entered the religious life to turn their backs on the world, monastic houses remained very much a part of it. This book explores tbe development of monasticism in Britain from the last half-century of Anglo-Saxon England to the year 1300. It investigates how the monastic order was affected by the Norman settlement in the years after 1066, traces the impact on Britain of new European interpretations of monasticism, and details Britain’s response to the challenge of providing for the needs of religious women. It also examines the constant tensions between the monastic ideal and the demands made on religious communities by the world, by their founders and patrons, by kings, and by the secular church, and explores the vital role of the religious orders in the economy. This is the first general book on monastic history to cover England, Wales and Scotland, and the first general textbook to explore the interdependence of religious communities and the wider secular world. Janet burton is an Associate Lecturer in Medieval History at St David’s University College, Lampeter. She has published widely on monastic history and contributed to Cistercian Art and Architecture in the British Isles (Cambridge University Press, 1986). The monastic life has always been a central part of the Christian experience, and a unique experiment in community life. Yet despite the desire of those who entered the religious life to turn their backs on the world, monastic houses remained very much a part of it. This book explores the development of monasticism in Britain from the last half-century of Anglo-Saxon England to the year 1300. It investigates how the monastic order was affected by the Norman settlement in the years after 1066, traces the impact on Britain of new European interpretations of monasticism, and details Britain’s response to the challenge of providing for the needs of religious women. It also examines the constant tensions between the monastic ideal and the demands made on religious communities by the world, by their founders and patrons, by kings, and by the secular church, and explores the vital role of the religious orders in the economy. This is the first general book on monastic history' to cover England, Wales and Scotland, and the first general textbook to explore the interdependence of religious communities and the wider secular world. Cambridge Medieval Textbooks MONASTIC AND RELIGIOUS ORDERS IN BRITAIN 1000-1300 Cambridge Medieval Textbooks This is a series of specially commissioned textbooks for teachers and students, designed to complement the monograph series Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life and Thought by providing introductions to a range of topics in medieval history. This series combines both chrono­ logical and thematic approaches, and will deal with British and European topics. All volumes in the series will be published in hard covers and in paperback. For a list of titles in the series, see end of book. M O N A ST IC AN D R E L IG IO U S O R D E R S IN B R IT A IN 1000-1300 JANET BURTON St David's l Hiversity (Àdleçc, Lampeter jig Cambridge UNIVERSITY PRESS Published by the Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street, Cambridge CB2 irp 40 West 20th Street, New York, ny 10011-4211, USA 10 Stamford Road, Oakleigh, Melbourne 3166, Australia * © Cambridge University Press 1994 First published 1994 Printed in Great Britain at the University Press, Cambridge A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress cataloguing in publication data Burton, Janet E. Monastic and religious orders in Britain 1000-1300 / Janet E. Burton p. cm. - (Cambridge medieval textbooks) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN o 521 37441 3. - ISBN o 521 37797 8 (pbk.) i. Monasticism and religious orders - Great Britain - History - Middle Ages, 600-1500. 2. Great Britain - Church history - Medieval period, 1066-1485. 1. Title. 11. Series. BX2592.B86 1994 271'.00941'09021-dc20 93-3469 CIP ISBN o 521 37441 3 hardback ISBN o 521 37797 8 paperback WD

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