Gabriel Tarde Monadology M o and Sociology n a d o lo g y a n d S o c io lo g y re Edited & translated by .p re Theo Lorenc s s MONADOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY TRANSMISSION Transmission denotes the transfer of information, objects or forces from one place to another, from one person to another. Transmission implies urgency, even emergency: a line humming, an alarm sounding, a messenger bearing news. Through Transmission interven- tions are supported, and opinions overturned. Transmission republishes classic works in philoso- phy, as it publishes works that re-examine classical philosophical thought. Transmission is the name for what takes place. MONADOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY Gabriel Tarde edited & translated by Theo Lorenc re.press Melbourne 2012 re.press PO Box 40, Prahran, 3181, Melbourne, Australia http://www.re-press.org © re.press 2012 The moral rights of the authors have been asserted This work is ‘Open Access’, published under a creative commons license which means that you are free to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work as long as you clearly attribute the work to the authors, that you do not use this work for any commercial gain in any form whatsoever and that you in no way alter, transform or build on the work outside of its use in normal academic scholarship without express permission of the author (or their executors) and the publisher of this volume. For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. For more information see the details of the creative commons licence at this website: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Author: Tarde, Gabriel de, 1843-1904. Title: Monadology and sociology / Gabriel Tarde ; translated by Theo Lorenc with afterword and notes. ISBN: 9780980819724 (pbk.) ISBN: 9780980819731 (ebook : pdf) Series: Transmission. Subjects: Sociology--Philosophy. Monadology. Other Authors/Contributors: Lorenc, Theo. Dewey Number: 301.01 Designed and Typeset by A&R This book is produced sustainably using plantation timber, and printed in the destination market reducing wastage and excess transport. CONteNtS translator’s Preface 1 Monadology and Sociology 5 Afterword: tarde’s Pansocial Ontology 73 v trANSLAtOr’S PrefACe The text used for this translation is the 1895 edition of Monadologie et Sociologie, in Gabriel Tarde (1895) Essais et mélanges sociologiques, Lyon, A. Storck / Paris, G. Masson, pp. 309-389. This text is a re- worked and expanded version of an article published in 1893 as ‘Monads and Social Science’ (‘Les Monades et la Science Sociale’), Revue Internationale de Sociologie, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 157-173 and vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 231-246. The earlier version corresponds to chapters I, IV, V and VI of the 1895 text. A small amount of material is in the earlier version of the text but not the later version; this is given in the notes to this translation (minor stylistic variants between the two are not noted). Two modern editions of the original text are available: Éric Alliez (ed.), Le Plessis, Institut Synthélabo, 1999; M. Bergeron (ed.), Québec, Cégep, 2002, available at http://classiques.uqac.ca/ classiques/tarde_gabriel/monadologie/monadologie.html). These editions give no sources of Tarde’s citations; J. Sarnes and M. Schillmeier’s German translation (Gabriel Tarde, Monadologie und Soziologie, Frankfurt, Suhrkamp, 2009) gives a few but not all. I have attempted to trace all the citations, without complete success; however, it is likely that some passages marked as cita- tions in the text are paraphrases rather than verbatim quotes. References given are to English translations where available. Tarde uses the masculine gender throughout when referring to persons in general; the translation conforms to this usage. I would like to thank Isaac Marrero-Guillamón and Dan Cryan for their assistance. 1 MONADOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY
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