Mixed Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems

235 Pages·1998·16.6 MB·English

by  Wojciech Białas

MIXED DESIGN OF INTEGRATED
CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
THE KLUWER INTERNATIONAL SERIES
IN ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE
MIXED DESIGN OF INTEGRATED
CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
edited by
Andnej Napieralski
Zygmunt Ciota
Technical University ofL Odi
LOdi, Poland
Augustin Martinez
Laboratoire d 'Analyse et d 'Architecture des Systemes
du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Toulouse, France
Gilbert De Mey
University ofG em
Gent, Belgium
Joan Cabestany
Universitat Po/itecnica de Catalunya
Barcelona, Spain
SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, LLC
ISBN 978-1-4613-7586-9 ISBN 978-1-4615-5651-0 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-1-4615-5651-0
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available
from the Library of Congress.
Copyright © 1998 by Springer Science+Business Media New York
Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 1998
AII rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photo
copying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the
publisher, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
Printed on acid-free paper.
CONTENTS
I.
ANALOG CIRCUITS DESIGN
1. MULTICHANNEL Low NOISE, Low POWER ANALOGUE READOUT CHIP
FOR SILICON STRIP DETECTORS. ............................................................................... 3
WOJCIECH BIALAS, WLADYSLAW DABROWSKI, PAWEL GRYBOS AND MAREK IDZIK
2. DESIGN METHODOLOGY FOR CURRENT CONVEYOR BASED
CONTINUOUS-TIME FIELD-PROGRAMMABLE ANALOG ARRAy ................................ 9
RICHARD GRISEL, CHRISTOPHE PREMONT, NACER MOUCHI AND JEAN-PIERRE CHANTE
3. RF AMP IC FOR OPTICAL DISC PLAYER ................................................................ 15
CHUN-SUP KIM, GEA-OK CHO, YONG-HWAN KIM AND BANG-SUP SONG
4. CMOS CURRENT CONVEYOR DESIGN AND MACROMODEL. .................................. 21
STANISLAW KUTA, WITOLD MACHOWSKI AND ROBERT WYDMANSKI
5. BEHAVIOURAL NOISE MODELLING OF CROSS-COUPLED RING OSCILLATORS ••••••• 29
LESZEK 1. OPALSKI
6. A 27MHZ FULLy-BALANCED OTA-C FILTER IN 2/lM CMOS TECHNOLOGY •••••••• 35
BOGDAN P ANKIEWICZ, JACEK JAKUSZ AND STANISLAW SZCZEPANSKI
7. PROGRAMMING ANALOG NON-VOLATILE MEMORIES •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• .41
ERIC TOURNIER AND JEAN-LOUIS NOULLET
8. FOUR-QUADRANT CMOS AMPLIFIER FOR LOW-VOLTAGE
CURRENT-MoDE ANALOG SIGNAL PROCESSING .................................................... 47
RYSZARD WOJTYNA, PIOTR GRAD AND JAROSLAW MAJEWSKI
II.
POWER DEVICES AND THERMAL ASPECTS
9. ApPLICATION OF INVERSE PROBLEMS TO IC
TEMPERATURE ESTIMATION ................................................................................... 55
MARCIN JANICKI, MARIusz ZUBERT, WOJCIECH W6JCIAK, MARIUSZ ORLIKOWSKI
AND ANDRZEJ NAPIERALSKI
10. THERMAL MODEL FOR MCM's .............................................................................. 61
FRANCESC MASANA
11. CONTRIBUTION OF RADIATION IN HEAT DISSIPATION
IN ELECTRONIC DEVICES ........................................................................................ 69
BOGUSLAW WIIlCEK AND GILBERT DE MEY
12. MODELLING AND SYNTHESIS OF ELECTRO-THERMAL MICRODEVICES ••••••••••••••••• 77
WOJCIECH W6JCIAK, ANDRZEJ NAPIERALSKI, MARIUSZ ORLIKOWSKI
AND MARIUSZ ZUBERT
vi Contents
III.
MICROSYSTEMS AND NEURAL NETWORKS
13. LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION OF CMOS PHOTOTRANSISTORS •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 85
M. MORENO, S.A. BOTA, R. HOLGADO, A. HERMS AND 1. CALDERER
14. MULT lLA YER PIEZOELECTRIC SENSORS ON THE BASIS
OF THE PZT TYPE CERAMICS ................................................................................ 91
DIONIZY CZEKAJ, JULIAN DUDEK, ZYGMUNT SUROWIAK, ALEKSANDR V. GORISH,
YURIN. KOPTEV, ALEKSANDRA. KUPRIENKO, ANATOLI E. PANICH
15. ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK MIXED-SIGNAL PROTOTYPE SYSTEM
FOR MODEL PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION ............................................................. 97
ANDRZEJ MATERKA, PAWEL PELCZYNSKI AND MICHAL STRZELECKI
16. MIXED AID VLSI ARCHITECTURE FOR THE EMULATION
OF NEURO-FUZZY MODELS ................................................................................... 103
JUAN MANUEL MORENO, JORDI MADRENAS, SPARTACUS GoMARIZ
AND JOAN CABESTANY
17. A NEW ApPROACH FOR FINDING OPTIMUM DESIGN OF ELECTROSTATIC
MICROMOTORS •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 109
ABDUL WAHAB A. SALMAN, ANDRZEJ NAPIERALSKI, MAREK TuROWSKI
AND GRZEGORZ JABLONSKI
18. ONE-CYCLE CONTROLLED BOOST CONVERTER FOR MICROSYSTEMS ••••••••••••••••• 115
NOUREDDINE SENOUCI, FRANCIS THEREZ AND DANIEL ESTEVE
IV.
DESIGN METHODOLOGIES
19. DESIGN FOR REUSE: HDL BASED GRAPHIC DESIGN ENTRY FOR
PARAMETRIZABLE AND CONFIGURABLE MODULES (A CASE STUDY) •••••••••••••••••••• 125
ANNA BOSZKO
20. HIERARCHICAL TEST GENERATION FOR DIGITAL SYSTEMS ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 131
MARINA BRIK, GERT JERVAN, ANTII MARKUS, JAAN RAIK AND RAIMUND UBAR
21. PATH SELECTION BASED ON INCREMENTAL TECHNIQUE ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 137
S. CREMOUX, N. AzEMARD AND D. AUVERGNE
22. CHIP AREA ESTIMATION FOR SC FIR FILTER STRUCTURES
IN CMOS TECHNOLOGY ....................................................................................... 143
ADAM DJ\BROWSKI AND RAFAL DLUGOSZ
23. SIMPLIFIED MODELS OF IC's FOR THE ACCELERATION OF CIRCUIT DESIGN ••••• 149
VLADIMIRA. KOVAL, MYKOLAB. BLYZNIUKANDIRENA Y. KAzYMYRA
24. Low POWER METHODOLOGIES FOR GAAs ASYNCHRONOUS SYSTEMS •••••••••••••••• 157
STEFAN W. LACHOWICZ, KAMRAN ESHRAGHlAN, JOSE F. L6pEZ, ROBERTO SARMIENTO
AND HANS JORG PFLEIDERER
25. TRANSLATION OF C AND VHDL SPECIFICATIONS INTO INTERPRETED
PETRI NETS FOR HARDWARE/SOFTWARE CODESIGN ........................................... 163
JAROSLA W MIRKOWSKI AND ZBIGNIEW SKOWRONSKI
Contents vii
26. FIPSOC. A NOVEL MIXED FPGA FOR SYSTEM PROTOTYPING .......................... 169
J.M. MORENO, J. CABESTANY, E. CANT6, J. FAURA, P. VAN DUONG, M.A. AGUIRRE
AND J.M. INSENSER
27. A NORDIC PROJECT ON HIGH SPEED Low POWER DESIGN
IN SUB-MICRON CMOS TECHNOLOGY FOR MOBILE PHONES ............................. 175
OLE OLESEN
28. A REUSE CONCEPT FOR AN I2C-BuS INTERFACE ................................................. 181
M. PADEFFKEAND W. GLAUERT
29. DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL CIRCUITS WITH 5-VA LUED SIMULATION ......... 187
RAiMUND UBAR
v.
ADVANCED TRENDS IN MICROELECTRONICS EDUCATION
30. A FINITE STATE DESCRIPTION OF THE EARLIEST LoGICAL COMPUTER:
THE JEVONS' MACHINE ........................................................................................ 195
PAUL AMBLARO
31. EDUCATIONAL COMPUTER USE IN THE MOS TRAINING FAB .............................. 203
A. FERRElRA-NoULLET, P.F. CALMON, J.L. NOULLET
32. TEACHING OF ANALOG IC DESIGN WITH MODERN CAD TOOLS
AND CMOS PROCESSES ........................................................................................ 209
JORGEN FRICKEL, JAFAAR ME.JRI AND WOLFRAM GLAUERT
33. TEACHING POWER ELECTRONICS WITH TwO-DIMENSIONAL
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES MODELS ..................................................................... 215
MARIusz GRECKI, GRZEGORZ JABLONSKI, MAREK TuROWSKI
AND ANDRZEJ NAPIERALSKI
34. VLSI Top-DoWN DESIGN FOR STUDENTS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE-
A PRACTICAL COURSE .......................................................................................... 221
IGOR KATCHAN, FRANK MAYER AND DETLEF SCHMID
Preface
Very fast advances in IC technologies have brought new challenges into the physical
design of integrated systems. The emphasis on system performance, in lately developed
applications, requires timing and power constraints to be considered at each stage of
physical design. The size of ICs is decreasing continuously, and the density of power
dissipated in the circuits is growing rapidly.
The first challenge is the Information Technology where new materials, devices,
telecommunication and multimedia facilities are developed. The second one is the
Biomedical Science and Biotechnology. The utilisation of bloodless surgery is possible
now because of wide micro-sensors and micro-actuators application. Nowadays, the
modern micro systems can be implanted directly into the human body and the medicine can
be applied right in the proper time and place in the patient body. The low-power devices
are being developed particularly for medical and space applications. This has created for
designers in all scientific domains new possibilities which must be handed down to the
future generations of designers.
In this spirit, we organised the Fourth International Workshop "MIXED DESIGN
OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS" in order to provide an international forum for
discussion and the exchange of information on education, teaching experiences, training
and technology transfer in the area of microelectronics and microsystems.
The objective of this Conference was to discuss all the problems which have to be taken
into account by future designers of modern integrated circuits and devices. Different
aspects of the advanced electronic design, testing and manufacturing, which should be
reflected in the high-level education, have been presented. Therefore the topics of this
Conference have been very carefully chosen. The main topics of discussion were:
• Design methodologies, techniques, and practical examples
• Thermal problems in semiconductor devices and ICs
• Analog and digital filters and signal processing
• Advanced testing methods and reliability
• Neural networks
• Sensors, actuators and micromachines: modelling, simulation and design
• Power devices and Smart-Power modules
• New trends in microelectronics: RF, Low Power, Low Voltage
• Education of CAD of modern IC devices
• EUROPRACTICE activities
All these topics are very important for the general knowledge of students. Future engineers
must be able to think not only about the common utilisation of the specific VLSI design
tools, but they have to think about all their design environment as wel\. In modern
electronics, testing problems, thermal problems, sensors and actuators design problems
and all aspects of power integration design are of great importance.
x Preface
The Conference covered the most interesting problems in the microelectronics design in a
wide range of topics variety. The programme of the Conference included prepared invited
presentations, oral presentations and poster sessions. The best presentations have been
carefully chosen as the contents of this book. It is the reflection of issues and views
debated at the Conference and the summary of technical assessments and results presented.
The Conference was organised by the programme committee, and all the papers presented
at the Conference have been reviewed by at least two members of programme committee.
The best papers of each session were chosen for this book by the session chairmen and
then reviewed again by the following members of International Steering Committee:
Prof. A. Napieralski, Technical University ofL6di, Poland
Dr Z. Ciota, Technical University ofL6di, Poland
Prof. A. Martinez, Laboratoire d' Analyse et d' Architecture des Systemes du Centre
National de la Recherche Scientifique, France
Prof. G. De Mey, University of Gent, Belgium
Prof. J. Cabestany, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Spain
Prof. A. De Vos, University of Gent, Belgium
Prof. R. Ubar, Tallinn Technical University, Estonia
Dr J. L. Noullet, Institut National des Sciences Appliquees de Toulouse, France
Prof. M. Glesner, Technische Hochschule, Darmstadt, Germany
Prof. W. Kuimicz, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Prof. A. Handkiewicz, Poznan University of Technology, Poland
Dr J. M. Moreno, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Spain
This book groups together the selected papers (only 25% of presented paper have been
chosen) written by experts in technology, modelling, analogue and digital filters design,
signal processing, neural network design, thermal design, design methodologies,
electromagnetic compatibility, sensors and actuators, advanced testing methods and
reliability, power devices and Smart-Power modules. The special emphasis has been laid
on the educational aspects of all presented problems. The book is divided into the
following 5 parts:
1. Analog Circuit Design
(coordinated by Prof. G. De Mey and Dr Z. Ciota)
2. Power Devices & Thermal Aspects
(coordinated by Prof. A. Napieralski and Prof. G. De Mey)
3. Microsystems & Neural Networks
(coordinated by Prof. A. Martinez and Prof. J. Cabestany)
4. Design Methodologies
(coordinated by Prof. J. Cabestany and Dr J.L. Noullet)
5. Advanced Trends in Microelectronics Education
(coordinated by Dr J.L. Noullet and Dr Z. Ciota)
We hope that you will find this book interesting and it will be useful aid for all students
and engineers involved in VLSI circuits design.
Preface xi
The Conference was sponsored by Poland Section IEEE -CAS Chapter, INCO-Copernicus
SYTIC Project, Polish State Committee for Scientific Research, ESPRIT-BARMINT
Program and Australasian Association for Engineering Education.
For all those who came together to share ideas, and for all the prospective readers, we
hope that this publication will excite engineers and students to search new ideas.
L6dz, Poland Andrzej NAPIERALSKI
L6di, Poland Zygmunt CIOTA
Toulouse, France Augustin MARTINEZ
Gent, Belgium Gilbert DE MEY
Barcelona, Spain Joan CABESTANY