ffirs.qxp 2/14/02 2:51 PM Page iii Mindful Recovery 4 A Spiritual Path to Healing from Addiction Thomas Bien, Ph.D. Beverly Bien, M.Ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ffirs.qxp 2/14/02 2:51 PM Page xiv ffirs.qxp 2/14/02 2:51 PM Page i “The practice of mindfulness is the Buddha’s main ingredient in his recipe for lasting peace, happiness and enlightened living. It is only through experiencing this with ourselves that we can heal what ails us, transform ourselves and our relationships, and find true purpose and fulfillment. This wise book provides practical exercises that will help us to develop conscious awareness and inner understanding, and the ways and means to free us from unsatisfying habits, addictions, and unconscious behavior patterns. I recommend it highly.” —Lama Surya Das, author of Awakening the Buddha Within “Mindful Recovery combines two hitherto unrelated worlds—that of modern cognitive therapy and Buddhist reflection. The connection makes incredible sense, since Buddhism is not a religion in the tradi- tional sense so much as it is a method for directing one’s thoughts and experiences. By centering oneself in one’s here-and-now, lived experi- ence, addicts can avoid the infantilism, the regrets, the efforts to seek unrewarding rewards that are the basis for self-destructive behaviors. By reading about and applying these techniques, individuals can work on the internal urges that accompany their addictive problems.” —Stanton Peele, Ph.D., author of The Truth About Addiction and Recovery and The Meaning of Addiction “Anyone interested in finding a kind, spiritual guide to recovery that focuses on flexibility rather than the ‘one true way’ will benefit from this enjoyable and helpful book.” —Maia Szalavitz, coauthor with Joseph Volpicelli, M.D., Ph.D., of Recovery Options: The Complete Guide ffirs.qxp 2/14/02 2:51 PM Page ii “The material in Mindful Recovery offers mindfulness meditation as a powerful antidote to addiction as a ‘disease’ of the mind. Thomas and Beverly Bien have combined their professional experience as both therapists and practitioners of meditation in providing readers with a series of ‘Doorways’ into mindful recovery from addictive behaviors....This is truly a book that opens many doors to greater awakening and self-awareness. The noted analyst Carl Jung once described many alcoholics as ‘frustrated mystics’ who were distracted in their quest by the ‘spirits’ in the bottle instead of pursuing the true pathway of spiritual awakening. Readers who identify with the frus- trated-mystic group will find the path to spiritual liberation in the Doorways of this excellent book.” —from the foreword by G. Alan Marlatt, Ph.D., Professor of Psychology, Director, Addictive Behaviors Research Center, University of Washington ffirs.qxp 2/14/02 2:51 PM Page iii Mindful Recovery 4 A Spiritual Path to Healing from Addiction Thomas Bien, Ph.D. Beverly Bien, M.Ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. fcopyebk.qxp 3/5/02 4:35 PM Page 1 Copyright © 2002 by Thomas Bien and Beverly Bien. All rights reserved Foreword copyright © 2002 by G. Alan Marlatt, Ph.D. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York The author and publisher gratefully acknowledge the following sources for their permission to include copyrighted material: On page 10 from The Way of Life According to Lao Tzu,edited by Witter Bynner, copyright © 1944 by Witter Bynner. Copyright renewed © 1972 by Dorothy Chauvenet and Paul Horgan. Reprinted by permission of HarperCollins Publishers Inc. On page 114 from The Enlightened Heart: An Anthology of Sacred Poetry,by Wu-men, edited by Stephen Mitchell, copyright © 1989 by Stephen Mitchell. Reprinted by permission of Harper- Collins Publishers Inc. On pages 129–130 from New Seeds of Contemplationby Thomas Merton, copyright © 1961 by The Abbey of Gethsemani, Inc. Reprinted by permission of New Direc- tions Publishing Corp. On page 215 from Leaves of Grassby Walt Whitman, edited with an introduction and notes by Jerome Loving (World’s Classics, 1990). Used by permission of Oxford University Press. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or other- wise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 750-4744. Requests to the Publisher for permis- sion should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158-0012, (212) 850-6011, fax (212) 850-6008, e-mail: [email protected]. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services. If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. This title is also available in print as ISBN 0-471-44261-5. Some content that appears in the print version of this book may not be available in this electronic edition. For more information about Wiley products, visit our web site at www.Wiley.com. ffirs.qxp 2/14/02 2:51 PM Page v To Joshua Bien and Stacy Roalsen ffirs.qxp 2/14/02 2:51 PM Page vi The sage...accomplishes very much indeed because it is the Taothat acts in him and through him. He does not act of and by himself, still less for himself alone. His action is not a violent manipulation of exterior reality, an “attack” on the outside world, bending it to his conquering will: on the contrary, he respects external reality by yielding to it, and his yielding is at once an act of worship, a recognition of sacredness, and a perfect accomplishment of what is demanded by the precise situation. —Thomas Merton, Mystics and Zen Masters(1967) Contents 4 Foreword by G. Alan Marlett, Ph.D., ix Acknowledgments, xiii Part One: Mindful Recovery Introduction: Getting to Here and Now, 3 The Process of Change, 10 Part Two: The Ten Doorways to Mindful Recovery Doorway One: Seeing the Magic of the Ordinary, 27 Practice: Be Aware of Your Breathing, 31 Practice: Reclaim the Magic, 37 Practice: Establish Moments of Mindfulness, 38 Practice: Stop Making Hope an Obstacle, 40 Practice: Recognize Enough, 41 Doorway Two: Telling Life Stories, 45 Practice: Write Your Own Obituary, 49 Practice: Claim Your Freedom, 57 Practice: Weigh the Pros and Cons of Sin/ Redemption, 58 Practice: Contact the Hero Within, 61 Doorway Three: Journaling, 64 Practice: Learn to Write without Censoring, 68 Practice: See Mistakes as Part of Living, 80 vii viii CONTENTS Practice: Identify the Chapters of Your Life, 86 Practice: Write Your Own Unique Life Line, 87 Doorway Four: Meditating, 89 Practice: Establish a Meditation Practice, 93 Practice: Experience the Breath as Happening of Itself, 99 Practice: Learn Not to Struggle, 108 Doorway Five: Recreation and Nature, 114 Practice: See Yourself and the World as Not Two, 117 Practice: Use Television Mindfully, 119 Practice: Shop for True Necessities, 125 Doorway Six: Loving, 131 Practice: See It from Their Perspective, 133 Practice: See Each Other at Meals, 141 Practice: Listen Deeply, 145 Practice: Enjoy Mindful Touching, 147 Doorway Seven: Dreaming, 155 Doorway Eight: Working, 173 Practice: Meditate on Work as Blessing and Curse, 178 Practice: Find Alternative Ways to Restore Yourself after Work, 181 Practice: Transform Your Thinking, 186 Doorway Nine: Transforming Negative Emotions, 196 Practice: The Five Remembrances, 207 Practice: The Four Noble Truths, 210 Doorway Ten: Living Moment by Moment, 215 Practice: Imagine Nothing, 219 Recommended Reading, 227 Index, 231
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