3GFPREF 05/16/2013 12:36:28 Page16 3GFFIRS 05/14/2013 10:10:58 Page1 M IND OVER M ARKETS 3GFFIRS 05/14/2013 10:10:58 Page 2 Founded in 1807, John Wiley & Sons is the oldest independent publishing company in the United States. With offices in North America, Europe, Australia, and Asia, Wiley is globally committed to developing and marketing print and electronic products and services for our customers’ professional and personal knowledge and understanding. The Wiley Trading series features books by traders who have survived the market’s ever changing temperament and have prospered—some by reinventing systems, others by getting back to basics. Whether a novice trader, professional, or somewhere in-between, these books will provide the advice and strategies needed to prosper today and well into the future. For a list of available titles, visit our website at www.WileyFinance.com. 3GFFIRS 05/14/2013 10:10:58 Page3 M IND OVER M ARKETS U E PDATED DITION Power Trading with Market Generated Information James F. Dalton Eric T. Jones Robert B. Dalton 3GFFIRS 05/14/2013 10:10:58 Page4 Cover image: # iStockphoto.com/ULTRA_GENERIC Coverdesign:Wiley Copyright#2013byJamesF.Dalton,EricT.Jones,andRobertB.Dalton.Allrightsreserved. PublishedbyJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.,Hoboken,NewJersey. Thefirsteditionwaspublishedin1993byTradersPress,Inc. PublishedsimultaneouslyinCanada. 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HG6024.A3D352013 332.6405–dc22 2013004403 PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 3GFTOC 05/16/2013 13:39:52 Page5 CONTENTS Preface xiii Acknowledgments xvii CHAPTER1 Introduction 1 v CHAPTER2 Novice 7 LayingtheFoundation 9 TheAuction 9 Organizing theDay 10 ChallengingtheRules 15 TheRoleoftheMarketplace 16 GoingwiththeCrowd 17 IntroductiontoDayTimeframeStructure 19 NormalDay 19 Dynamics 19 StructuralCharacteristics 21 NormalVariationofaNormalDay 21 Dynamics 21 StructuralCharacteristics 23 TrendDay 23 Dynamics 23 StructuralCharacteristics 23 Double-DistributionTrendDay 25 Dynamics 25 StructuralCharacteristics 25 3GFTOC 05/16/2013 13:39:52 Page6 NontrendDay 27 Dynamics 27 StructuralCharacteristics 27 NeutralDay 27 Dynamics 27 StructuralCharacteristics 28 DayTypeSummary 31 CHAPTER3 AdvancedBeginner 33 BuildingtheFramework 34 TheBigPicture:MarketStructure,TradingLogic, andTime 34 ASynthesis:Structure,Time,andLogic 35 EaseofLearning 36 AmountofInformation 36 Recognition Speed 37 TradeLocation 37 fi Con denceLevel 37 Summary 38 Evaluating OtherTimeframeControl 38 vi OtherTimeframeControlontheExtremes 40 S Tails(orExtremes) 40 T N E RangeExtension 40 T N OtherTimeframeControlintheBody O C fi ofthePro le 40 TPO 41 InitiativeversusResponsiveActivity 45 TrendingversusBracketedMarkets 49 — KeyElements ABriefDiscussion 51 TrendingMarkets 54 BracketedMarkets 54 TheTwoBigQuestions 56 CHAPTER4 Competent 59 DoingtheTrade 59 SectionI 60 DayTimeframeTrading 60 DayTimeframeDirectionalConviction 61 OpeningCall 61 TheOpen 62 3GFTOC 05/16/2013 13:39:52 Page7 TheOpenasaGaugeofMarketConviction 63 Open-Drive 63 Open-Test-Drive 65 Open-Rejection-Reverse 68 Open-Auction 69 Open-AuctioninRange 70 Open-AuctionoutofRange 71 Summary 73 ’ Opening sRelationshiptoPrevious — Day EstimatingDailyRangePotential 74 — OpenwithinValue Acceptance 75 Rejection(Breakout) 79 OpenoutsideofValuebutwithin — Range Acceptance 80 Rejection(Breakout) 83 — OpenoutsideofRange Acceptance 84 Rejection 85 Summary 85 April13,1989 86 CrudeOil 87 vii S&P500 87 Gold 90 C O JapaneseYen 92 N T Soybeans 92 EN T TreasuryBonds 92 S Summary 95 DayTimeframeAuctionRotations 96 Two-TimeframeMarkets 97 One-Timeframe Markets 97 UsingAuctionRotations toEvaluateOther TimeframeControl 97 Structure 99 Half-HourAuctions 100 Extremes 100 RangeExtension 101 Time 101 IdentifyingTimeframeTransition 102 DecemberSwissFranc,October12,1987 103 YtoE:One-TimeframeBuying 104 E:Time 104 3GFTOC 05/16/2013 13:39:52 Page8 YtoF:AuctionTest 104 fi G:TransitionCon rmation 104 EtoH:One-TimeframeSelling 105 H:AuctionTest 105 fi I:TransitionCon rmation 105 H-J:One-TimeframeBuying 105 Summary 105 AuctionFailures 105 Excess 110 SignsofExcess 111 TheRotationFactor 112 MonitoringthePOCorFairestPrice 115 9:30a.m.Figure4.30 116 10:00a.m.Figure4.31 118 10:30a.m.Figure4.32 119 NoonFigure4.33 119 2:00p.m.Figure4.34 119 TheClose 120 DayTimeframeVisualizationandPattern Recognition 122 viii Short-CoveringRallies 123 S Long-LiquidationBreaks 127 T N SummaryofShortCovering andLong E T N Liquidation 128 O C Ledges 129 Summary 130 High-andLow-VolumeAreas 131 High-VolumeAreas 131 IdentifyingHigh-VolumeLevels 132 High-VolumeExamples 134 Low-Volume Areas 138 Low-Volume Examples 140 Summary 144 — Summary DayTimeframeTrading 145 SectionII 145 Long-TermTrading 145 Long-Term Directional Conviction 146 AttemptedDirection:WhichWayIstheMarket TryingtoGo? 146 AuctionRotations 147