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Manhattan: Wednesdays, 12 noon-5 pm NYSCAS 27-33 West 23rd Street, Admissions Of(cid:2)ce Brooklyn: Wednesdays, 11 am-7 pm New York School of Career and Applied Studies 1870 Stillwell Avenue, Admissions Of(cid:2)ce a division of TOURO COLLEGE www.touro.edu/nyscas Touro College is an equal opportunity institution 02 new york #1 FREE DAILY IN NYC MONDAY, JANUARY 21, 2013 Wedlocked in NYC 1 Girls in New York City forced into marriage Experts say Reiss girls are wedded to men they barely know Forced marriages sometimes turn violent Young women struggle to push back Escaping, then helping others Reiss, raised in an ultra Orthodox Jewish family in Brooklyn’s Kensington neighborhood, said her family arranged her mar- riage through a match- maker. She was married at 19, about three months after their first meeting. Her husband was abusive, she said, and when she tried to In the news leave, her family shunned her. “I was Drunk man’s afraid for my life,” she leg severed by said. Eventually she ob- E train tained a separation at age 32. “By the time you QUEENS.A 26-year-old realize you want to man from Elizabeth, N.J., leave, most women by lost his leg when he laid then are at least in their down to sleep under the mid-20s, if not older, and platform at the 65th and already have five or six Broadway E train station children and no way to in Queens at 4:41 a.m. support themselves and on Sunday. The man was The Tahirih Justice Center claims that there were 300 reported forced marriage cases in New York. Many of their kids,” she said. tucked between the the women are teenagers and come from South Asian countries as well as part of Africa and the Middle East. METRO/AB tracks and the platform, but one of his legs was GETTY IMAGES sticking out and was sev- They are giggling high Physical and national total, she said. “When I tell people my ered by an oncoming school students studying where a mother threatens Sauti Yetu interviewed story, they say, ‘Oh, where train. The man was for college entrance exams emotional to kill herself,” she said or 30 young women, ages 15 are you from, Iran?’ And I brought to Elmhurt — but their real-life puzzle threats threatens to marry off the to 21, who struggled to say, ‘No, I’m from Hospital, “not likely to is how to avoid marrying younger sister. push back from families Brooklyn,’” she said. survive,” according to men they hardly know. Families threaten beatings “Another coercive tactic that expected them to The New Jersey group police. METRO/DT Some young women in or kidnappings and even is being disowned from marry young. she founded, Unchained at New York are being forced death, Heiman said. Others the family,” she said. “That “African girls get mar- Last, has helped 40 women by their families into abu- face emotional manipula- can be a huge weight.” ried,” one 17-year-old said. leave forced marriages. In the news sive marriages that are tion. “We’ve seen cases METRO/AB “We have to get married Clients are from nearly impossible to es- when we’re young.” Orthodox Jewish, Muslim, cape, one Bronx advocacy One girl, married at 15 South Asian and African group says. Quoted iceberg,” said Heather to an older man, was told communities, she said. According to a new re- Heiman at the Virginia- by her family to tell school Every story is different. port by Sauti Yetu, the cen- “People think that based Tahirih Justice officials he was an uncle Some are teens, raised ter for African women in Center, which helps immi- “or we would go to jail.” here. Others are women this is something the Bronx, dozens of grant girls escape violence. Fraidy Reiss knows brought to the U.S., mar- teenagers are forced into that only happens A 2011 Tahirih Justice their stories all too well. ried off and treated “as arranged marriages with overseas.” Center study claimed there She, too, was in a forced slaves,” Reiss said. men whom they don’t were 300 reported forced marriage — arranged in want to marry. HEATHER HEIMAN marriage cases in New Brooklyn by her ultra Alison Bowen MLK Day “[This is] the tip of the York — 10 percent of the Orthodox Jewish family. [email protected] festivities in New York GETTY IMAGES A number of events ous pop stars. They will sing be no limited-stop service are being held to “God Bless the USA,” on the following 12 routes honor the civil rights In the news “Home,” “On Top of the in Staten Island and Queens: leader. BAM will host World” and “One Dream.” S81, S84, S86, S90, S91, S92, its 27th annual trib- Local kids’ METRO/DT S94, S96, S98, Q6, Q25 and ute for Martin Luther Q65. King Jr. with an chorus goes to Transit changes The Long Island Rail address from singer inauguration for MLK Day Road will run on a holiday Harry Belafonte and schedule with 38 additional a simulcast of the in- WASHINGTON, D.C. Staten NEW YORK.Subways and the trains on various lines and auguration. The Island’s P.S. 22 middle Staten Island Railway will Metro-North will operate on New-York Historical school chorus will perform run on a regular weekday a Saturday schedule with 36 Society will display at the inauguration today in schedule, though wait times additional trains on the photos of MLK mu- D.C., CBS reported. The fifth- may be longer than usual. Harlem, Hudson and New rals, and the Harlem graders have previously per- There is no special Get Away Haven Lines as indicated on Gospel Choir will sing formed at the Oscars and service on the Staten Island timetables. Off-peak fares at the B.B. King Blues the White House Christmas P.S. 22’s midle chorus will perform at the inauguration. Railway. Buses will also run apply all day for LIRR and Club & Grill. METRO tree lighting, and with vari- normally, except there will Metro-North. METRO/DT 13 ADVERTISEMENT 0 2 The Knee Pain Relief Center of N.Y. 1, 2 y uar at General 1 Medical P.C. n a y, J “NYC’s #1 Choice for Non-Surgical Osteo-Arthritis Knee Pain Relief.” a d n o M Call Today! AVOID SURGERY Our solution... Our office uses Hyalgan® What exactly is injected into the knee? According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), there are about 270,000 knee replacement operations performed each year in the United States. This image depicts the procedure. Hyaluronic acid (Hyalgan®) is a natural substance extracted from rooster combs Want to avoid knee surgery? Why do knee injections often fail? 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Internet activist For your comfort and safety all procedures at our facilities are performed “awake” under under local anesthesia. Accredited surgical facility & hospital available if needed. (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:34)(cid:79)(cid:84)(cid:79)(cid:88)®(cid:0)(cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:42)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:77)®(cid:0) GETTY IMAGES Supporters of Aaron computer networks to (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:50)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:89)(cid:76)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:50)(cid:65)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:69) Swartz, the 26-year-old steal more than 4 million Internet activist who com- articles from JSTOR, an on- mitted suicide, gathered in line archive service. New York to remember Swartz, who had also the prodigy, with some worked on the website calling for changes in the Reddit, had faced up to 31 criminal justice system years in prison and fines of they blame for his death. $1 million. Swartz created an early “He told me about the version of the Web feed Aaron Swartz 4.5 million downloads of system RSS and believed scholarly articles, and my academic research and first thought was, ‘Why is- “He told me about other information should n’t MIT celebrating this?’” be freely available to all. the 4.5 million Edward Tufte, a professor He was found dead a week downloads of of computer science at ago in his Brooklyn apart- Yale University said. scholarly articles, ment. Many speakers said he The city’s chief medical and my first was most intellectually cu- examiner ruled the death a thought was, rious person they had suicide by hanging. known and called on those ‘Why isn’t MIT He had been facing trial in attendance to continue on federal charges he used celebrating this?’” his work of widening the the Massachusetts public’s access to informa- TUFTE Institute of Technology’s tion. REUTERS News in brief $75K Center’s Midsummer City pays couple Night’s Swing in July 2011 arrested for and started doing the Charleston on the subway dancing The couple received Columbus Circle. Stern did $75,000 from the city not have photo ID, only a MANHATTAN. The city paid in the settlement. credit card with her photo $75,000 in a settlement to and signature, and when a couple who claimed they Gothamist reported. Hess tried to film the en- were wrongfully arrested Caroline Stern, a 55-year- counter, he was allegedly and held in custody for 23 old dentist, and boyfriend tackled to the ground and hours for dancing on a George Hess were on their they were both subway platform, way home from Lincoln handcuffed. METRO/DT News in brief News. Guns Cabbie killed in Kip’s Bay auto crash A cab driver died early Sunday in Kips Bay, Manhattan, after an SUV slammed into his double-parked taxi. Police said Mir Hoosain, 35, was stand- ing in front of his vehicle We specialize in curves and on E. 26th Street around 2 a.m. when a Nissan buttocks enhancements Pathfinder plowed into it Gun enthusiasts flooded Albany to protest proposed from behind, causing it New York Laser Lipo Surgical & Non- Surgical Cosmetic gun regulation laws. to lurch forward and strike him. Enhancement for Men & Women SCOTT OLSON/GETTY IMAGES Emergency respon- (212) 695-1999 (718) 745-7172 Thousands of gun owners flooded the state capitol ders pronounced him on Saturday in a demonstration against Governor dead at the scene. 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METRO/JG Financing Options Available Insurance not accepted by a group called Guns Across America. METRO/DT new york #1 FREE DAILY IN NYC MONDAY, JANUARY 21, 2013 05 Hometown. Hero time of her disappearance. Anyone with more in- In the news formation should call 800- 577-TIPS. METRO/JG Fake repairmen rob elderly The 2 line is suspended in the Bronx in parts of Brooklyn. BRONX. Police are looking Overnight for two men in their 30s service on the 2 who have been posing as repairmen to rob elderly line suspended people in the Bronx. They committed three BROOKLYN. Service on the robberies on Jan. 9 and 10, 2 between Franklin with victims ranging in age Avenue and Flatbush from 71 to 89 years old. Avenue-Brooklyn College Queens high The suspects made off will be suspended with cash and jewelry, but overnight this week while school student none of the victims were repairs are made as part of still missing injured. The suspects did the MTA’s FASTRACK pro- not show ID and were not gram. The MTA The NYPD is searching for in uniform. METRO/DT recommends using the a missing high school stu- fare-free B44 Limited bus dent last seen leaving her south on Nostrand and Queens residence for north on New York school on Friday morning. Avenue. That bus will Noshin Hossain, 15, make Limited bus stops Sonia Sotamayor autographs her new memoir at the El Museo del Barrio on Saturday. who attends Forest Hills only, not subway station High School, was stops. The MTA also sug- WILLIAM ALATRISTE described by police as 5- gests using the Q at near- Supreme reading at El Museo del Barrio foot-2 and 103 pounds. by stations. Regular She was wearing blue overnight service will re- Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor autographs copies of her memoir, “My jeans, a blue wool jacket sume Friday night. Beloved World,” on Saturday afternoon at El Museo del Barrio in Spanish and brown boots at the METRO/DT Harlem. The Justice was raised in the Bronx. METRO 06 news #1 FREE DAILY IN NYC MONDAY, JANUARY 21, 2013 Obama sworn in as Nippon Airways Co., forced the aircraft to In the news make an emergency inauguration looms landing in western Japan. REUTERS Al Qaeda claim attack as GETTY IMAGES 787 Dreamliner hostage toll in President Barack Obama Biden has Algeria rises took the official oath for NTSB rules his second term yesterday presidential ALGIERS.Algeria’s out Dreamliner at the White House in a gaffe at ball government said small, private ceremony battery flaw yesterday the death toll that set a more subdued Was it just another slip of from the gas plant tone compared to the his- the tongue by Vice WASHINGTON.The U.S. attacked in the Sahara toric start of his presidency President Joe National Transportation desert would rise from four years ago. Biden or a pre- Safety Board yesterday the 23 hostages initially With his family in the view of the ruled out excess voltage thought. The previous Blue Room on the White next presiden- as the cause of an death toll given by House’s ceremonial main tial campaign? auxiliary power unit Algeria’s Interior Ministry floor, Obama put his hand Hours be- battery fire last month on was 23 hostages and 32 on a family Bible and recit- fore Biden and a Boeing Co. 787 militants killed during the ed the 35-word oath that President Obama was officially sworn in by Chief Justice President Barack Obama Dreamliner jet operated assault launched by was read out loud by U.S. John Roberts yesterday. Next to Obama are first lady were due to be sworn in by Japan Airlines Co. and Algerian special forces to Chief Justice John Roberts. Michelle Obama and their daughters, Malia and Sasha. for their second four-year widened its investigation end the crisis, with 107 REUTERS terms, Biden told support- to includethe Arizona- foreign hostages and 685 ers at the Iowa State based manufacturer of Algerian hostages freed. Public Fourth time Society inauguration ball the battery’s charger. REUTERS swearing-in was deemed late Saturday: “I’m proud Last week, ceremony necessary in 2009 when to be president of the governments across the “I am afraid, By today, Obama will have Roberts flubbed the first United States.” world grounded the unfortunately, to Obama, 51, will be been sworn in four times, one. The audience laughed Dreamliner while Boeing say that the death sworn in publicly today two for each term, putting Yesterday, Roberts read and cheered. Biden’s son halted deliveries after a toll will go up.” outside the West Front him equal to Franklin the oath carefully from a Beau, attorney general of problem with a lithium- of the Capitol overlook- Roosevelt, who served four card and there were no Delaware, interrupted his ion battery on a second MINISTER OF COMMUNICATION ing the National Mall. terms. A second Obama mistakes. father and told the crowd 787 plane, flown by All MOHAMED SAID he’d misspoken. 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New York Event 2 February nd Hilton New York Panels and Presentations from 2-3:30 PM Fair from 3:30-6 PM Featuring alumni from Harvard, Wharton and Stanford Register now: www.topmba.com/metro news #1 FREE DAILY IN NYC MONDAY, JANUARY 21, 2013 07 A TRUE STORY OF BLACK HOLES T hese mysterious objects are veiled Quoted by an event horizon, a point of no Weird Science return where gravity becomes so These strong nothing can escape — not JUSTIN even light. No one knows what lies mysterious behind the one-way curtain. objects are DOWD Some physicists believe supermassive veiled by an black holes create passages, or wormholes to parallel universes. Albert Einstein and event horizon, WINNER OF METRO’S RACE TO SPACE Nathan Rosen published a paper to describe a point of no the tunnels through space. Oxford return where mathematician Charles Dodgson studied www.metro.us/weirdscience similar concepts in the 1800s. He was also a gravity writer who used the pen name Lewis becomes so Log on Carroll. It’s no coincidence he described strong Alice falling down a rabbit hole on her way Justin produced a chalkanimation video to accompany tBo a strange wonderland. nothing can An artist’s concept illustrates this column. View it at www.metro.us/weirdscience. escape — not a quasar, or feeding black hole. lack holes also demonstrate how atoms are mostly empty space. If even light. NASA/ESAVIA GETTY IMAGES Black holes are real. New discoveries show some the sun were compressed into a No one knows How they affect roughly a hundred billion- influence entire galaxies. In 1990 the Hubble black hole, it would be around the what lies sItar neighborhood remains unknown. space telescope observed stars orbiting some- size of Manhattan. A black hole behind the thing invisible. Images revealed evidence of a with the mass of Earth could fit inside a f black holes directly affect star black hole 400 million times the mass of the sun cantaloupe. You could be squeezed into a one-way formation, a process necessary to forge dwelling in the Milky Way’s core. When a large space smaller than an atom, and still curtain. elements vital for life, then the star runs out of fuel it collapses under its own contain an enormous amount of energy. If supermassive monster that’s floating all the potential stored in your body was right now 25,000 light years away, gravity and explodes. Outer shells of rich stardust unleashed, the resulting explosion would contributed to your existence today. That is shoot into space, some destined to form new dwarf the largest nuclear bomb ever built. true story of black holes. planets and living things like you. An iron core re- A recent discovery found supermassive mains and collapses until gravity becomes so black holes lurk in the core of nearly every Metro does not endorse the opinions of the author, or any opinions strong a black hole is born from the stars’ ashes. galaxy and contribute to star formation. ewxoprrde sssuebdm oinss iitosn psa tgoe lse.t Oteprsp@osminegt rvoie.uwsp.oints are welcome. Send 100- GOLD AND JEWELRY think flu LOANS season’s scary? bathing suit season UP TO is 129 days away. $100,000 $0 to join* Six month loan Low fees Low interest rates See us online at www.providentloan.com All offices open Monday-Friday, 9am-4pm. 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Bush approve at least part of of this that are absolutely rather than take at his President Barack Obama’s critical,” Plouffe said. Texas proposals to reduce gun vi- Obama last week pro- one more ranch was olence in the wake of posed the biggest U.S. gun- opportunity to go sold for $300,000 at an December’s massacre at a control push in decades, at an old agenda.” auction on Saturday af- Connecticut elementary including a ban on mili- ter he donated it to ben- school. tary-type assault weapons ROY BLUNT efit a charity that serves Just hours before A woman displays and mandatory back- U.S. military families. Obama was to be sworn in her rifle during a ground checks for all gun Newtown shooting. The 2009 Ford F-150 for his second term in of- pro-gun rally in buyers to prevent mass Reinstating the ban on as- King Ranch 4x4 fice, White House adviser Olympia, Wash. shootings like December’s sault weapons that expired SuperCrew was sold as David Plouffe said on Newtown, Conn., school in 2004 is widely seen as part of the Barrett- Sunday talk shows he felt massacre in which a gun- having little chance in Rallies protest Jackson auction house’s there was support in other people’s criminal ac- man killed 20 children and Congress. sale of collectible cars in Congress for some meas- gun control tions,” former Marine six adults. “We had bans on things Scottsdale, Ariz. The auc- ures, including universal Damon Locke said to Gun advocates have mo- for a decade. That didn’t tion house did not background checks for Pro-gun activists held applause at a Florida rally bilized to fight Obama’s seem to make any differ- disclose the identity of gun buyers and limits on “high noon” rallies across he had helped organize. plan. With gun ownership ence at all — but, during the buyer. high-capacity clips. the U.S. on Saturday to de- In Denver, the mood rights enshrined in the that same decade, our will- Proceeds from the “I’m confident some of fend the right to own was defiant as about 500 Second Amendment of the ingness to share informa- sale benefit the Fisher the measures you men- firearms that they say is be- people gathered outside U.S. Constitution, gun re- tion about mental House Foundation, a tioned — clips, universal ing threatened by gun-con- the state capitol. strictions have long been a problems, our willingness charity that provides free background checks — I trol proposals. “I have earned the right divisive issue.Republicans to share information be- housing for families of think there are 60 votes in “We are law-abiding to have my guns,” said Don yesterday said Obama’s key tween security officials military service members the Senate and 218 in the citizens, business owners, Dobyns, an Air Force veter- proposals had little chance and police officials, all de- who are receiving med- House, that the president military, and we are not an and former police offi- in Congress, and said clined,” Missouri Senator ical treatment. 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Copyright© 2012 NY Wellness Solutions, Inc. | *Deductibles and co-pays apply. education #1 FREE DAILY IN NYC MONDAY, JANUARY 21, 2013 09 Higher education outlook is negative, according to Moody’s Moody’s Investors Service “Most universities ing a greater impact on changed its 2013 outlook will have to lower student demand because Not a sure bet for all U.S. higher educa- of a “prolonged period of their cost structures tion to negative, citing depressed family income mounting pressure on rev- to achieve and household net worth.” While private institu- enue sources. long-term financial The number of high school tions with larger en- “Most universities will sustainability and graduates has also been de- dowments can have to lower their cost clining since the 2007- fund future subsidize tuition, they structures to achieve long- 2008 academic year, are also facing more term financial sustainabili- initiatives.” Moody’s said. volatile returns, ac- ty and fund future FROM THE MOODY’S REPORT Public universities, cording to Moody’s. initiatives,” Moody’s said which have seen state Harvard University in today in a report, led by funding decline in recent Cambridge, Mass., the analyst Eva Bogaty. increased faster than the years, can expect more of world’s wealthiest The ratings company rate of inflation over the the same, according to the school, has a $30.7 bil- previously had a stable rat- past four decades, with Moody’s report. It said re- lion endowment. Still, ing for market-leading re- some private institutions search funding is also vul- it lost 0.05 percent on search institutions. The topping $60,000 a year. nerable to federal budget its investments in the cost to attend college has Price sensitivity is hav- cuts. BLOOMBERG year ended June 30 after gaining 21 per- Colleges cent the previous year. largest was Pennsylvania’s which was also downgraded State System of Higher downgraded. Education, a 14-school Other institutions system. downgraded included the The rating company Moody’s cut $1.5 private schools Franklin W. downgraded more than 20 billion of the system’s debt Olin College of universities last year, to Aa3 from Aa2 largely Engineering in Needham, according to data compiled because of its financial Mass., and Morehouse Havard University is the world’s wealthiest school. by Bloomberg. Among the dependence on the state, College in Atlanta, Ga. 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ENROLL TODAY (cid:34)(cid:213)(cid:192)(cid:202)(cid:32)(cid:105)(cid:220)(cid:202)(cid:1)(cid:96)(cid:96)(cid:192)(cid:105)(cid:195)(cid:195) (cid:42)(cid:143)(cid:105)(cid:62)(cid:195)(cid:105)(cid:202)(cid:219)(cid:136)(cid:195)(cid:136)(cid:204)(cid:202)(cid:156)(cid:192)(cid:202)(cid:86)(cid:62)(cid:143)(cid:143)(cid:202)(cid:118)(cid:156)(cid:192)(cid:202)(cid:147)(cid:156)(cid:192)(cid:105)(cid:202)(cid:136)(cid:152)(cid:118)(cid:156)(cid:192)(cid:147)(cid:62)(cid:204)(cid:136)(cid:156)(cid:152) Accredited Member, ACICS (cid:206)(cid:199)(cid:135)(cid:228)(cid:211)(cid:202)(cid:31)(cid:62)(cid:136)(cid:152)(cid:202)(cid:45)(cid:204)(cid:192)(cid:105)(cid:105)(cid:204)(cid:93)(cid:202)(cid:19)(cid:143)(cid:213)(cid:195)(cid:133)(cid:136)(cid:152)(cid:125)(cid:93)(cid:202)(cid:32)(cid:57)(cid:202)(cid:163)(cid:163)(cid:206)(cid:120)(cid:123)(cid:93)(cid:202)(cid:163)(cid:206)(cid:120)(cid:135)(cid:211)(cid:211)(cid:202)(cid:206)(cid:199)(cid:204)(cid:133)(cid:202)(cid:1)(cid:219)(cid:105)(cid:176)(cid:93)(cid:202)(cid:19)(cid:143)(cid:213)(cid:195)(cid:133)(cid:136)(cid:152)(cid:125)(cid:93)(cid:202)(cid:32)(cid:57)(cid:202)(cid:163)(cid:163)(cid:206)(cid:120)(cid:123) (cid:42)(cid:133)(cid:156)(cid:152)(cid:105)(cid:92)(cid:202)(cid:199)(cid:163)(cid:110)(cid:135)(cid:206)(cid:120)(cid:153)(cid:135)(cid:110)(cid:206)(cid:228)(cid:228)(cid:93)(cid:202)(cid:19)(cid:62)(cid:221)(cid:92)(cid:202)(cid:199)(cid:163)(cid:110)(cid:135)(cid:206)(cid:120)(cid:153)(cid:135)(cid:163)(cid:110)(cid:199)(cid:200)(cid:202)(cid:55)(cid:105)(cid:76)(cid:195)(cid:136)(cid:204)(cid:105)(cid:92)(cid:202)(cid:220)(cid:220)(cid:220)(cid:176)(cid:220)(cid:136)(cid:152)(cid:96)(cid:195)(cid:156)(cid:192)(cid:195)(cid:86)(cid:133)(cid:156)(cid:156)(cid:143)(cid:176)(cid:86)(cid:156)(cid:147) GI Bill Approved (866) 755-5092 | mildred-elley.edu International Students Welcome 10 education MONDAY, JANUARY 21, 2013 In ‘Confessions of a Community College Dean’: S p e a k blogger Matthew Reed FRENCH diagnoses a broken system Conversation Classes (cid:135) Native Teachers Day or Evening NGRAM PUBLISHING GUARANTEE Repeat the entire session free of charge if not fully (cid:86)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:76)(cid:86)(cid:192)(cid:72)(cid:71)(cid:17)(cid:3)(cid:57)(cid:76)(cid:86)(cid:76)(cid:87)(cid:3)(cid:29) www.FrenchLanguageSalon.com Beginners (cid:135)(cid:3)(cid:44)(cid:81)(cid:87)(cid:72)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:72)(cid:71)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:72)(cid:3)(cid:135)(cid:3)(cid:36)(cid:71)(cid:89)(cid:68)(cid:81)(cid:70)(cid:72)(cid:71) FRENCH LANGUAGE SALON TM Cercle Franco Americain (cid:27)(cid:27)(cid:27)(cid:3)(cid:47)(cid:72)(cid:91)(cid:76)(cid:81)(cid:74)(cid:87)(cid:82)(cid:81)(cid:3)(cid:36)(cid:89)(cid:72)(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:68)(cid:87)(cid:3)(cid:25)(cid:25)(cid:87)(cid:75)(cid:3)(cid:54)(cid:87)(cid:85)(cid:72)(cid:72)(cid:87) (cid:21)(cid:20)(cid:21)(cid:17)(cid:25)(cid:21)(cid:27)(cid:17)(cid:21)(cid:26)(cid:19)(cid:19)(cid:3) (cid:72)(cid:91)(cid:87)(cid:17)(cid:3)(cid:20)(cid:21) Read more of Reed’s insights at www.insidehighered.com. When Matthew Reed was dean of The County College of Morris, he start- City Tech’s Green Advanced Manufacturing Collaborative The CareerPATH Program in Manufacturing ed an anonymous blog — EARN COLLEGE CREDITS AND DEGREES “Confessions of a Community College Dean” — where he blended ALL EXPENSES PAID wonkish observations on education policy with a playful take on his life in (cid:46)(cid:57)(cid:35)(cid:0)(cid:35)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:71)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:0)(cid:52)(cid:69)(cid:67)(cid:72)(cid:78)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:71)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:8)(cid:35)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:52)(cid:69)(cid:67)(cid:72)(cid:9)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:35)(cid:53)(cid:46)(cid:57)(cid:7)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:73)(cid:71)(cid:78)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:71)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:67)(cid:72)(cid:78)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:71)(cid:89)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:83)(cid:0) the North Jersey suburbs: (cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:65)(cid:67)(cid:75)(cid:65)(cid:66)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:13)(cid:66)(cid:69)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:71)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:82)(cid:89)(cid:13)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:67)(cid:79)(cid:71)(cid:78)(cid:73)(cid:90)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:65)(cid:76)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:0)(cid:45)(cid:69)(cid:67)(cid:72)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:73)(cid:67)(cid:65)(cid:76)(cid:0)(cid:37)(cid:78)(cid:71)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:71)(cid:0) “Foucault, plus lawn care,” Technology and Industrial Design Technology. Wrap-around support services and as he puts it. job placement assistance are provided to program participants. “It started as a way to Reed ARE YOU ELIGIBLE? think out loud about some of the dilemmas I was fac- “Economists define productivity as the (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:17)(cid:24)(cid:0)(cid:89)(cid:69)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:8)(cid:80)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:66)(cid:76)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:18)(cid:20)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:9) ing,” says Reed. “But as a (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:40)(cid:73)(cid:71)(cid:72)(cid:0)(cid:51)(cid:67)(cid:72)(cid:79)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:0)(cid:36)(cid:73)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:77)(cid:65)(cid:15)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:36)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:71)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:83) community developed amount of stuff you can produce in a given (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:53)(cid:51)(cid:0)(cid:35)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:90)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:83)(cid:72)(cid:73)(cid:80)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:71)(cid:65)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:85)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:73)(cid:90)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:79)(cid:0)(cid:87)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:75)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:53)(cid:51) around it, it became a way amount of time, and our economy has (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:0)(cid:36)(cid:73)(cid:83)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:65)(cid:67)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:87)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:75)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:67)(cid:85)(cid:77)(cid:66)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:87)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:75)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:83)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:86)(cid:69)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:83)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:85)(cid:78)(cid:69)(cid:77)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:89)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:12)(cid:0) to address larger issues in steadily increased productivity. But in (cid:85)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:77)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:89)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:80)(cid:82)(cid:79)(cid:83)(cid:80)(cid:69)(cid:67)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:86)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:71)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:83) higher education.” (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:52)(cid:65)(cid:75)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:35)(cid:53)(cid:46)(cid:57)(cid:0)(cid:33)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:77)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:52)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:8)(cid:35)(cid:33)(cid:52)(cid:9) By 2007, “Confessions” education the time is fixed: We (cid:115)(cid:0)(cid:36)(cid:69)(cid:77)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:83)(cid:84)(cid:82)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:71)(cid:0)(cid:77)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:0)(cid:83)(cid:75)(cid:73)(cid:76)(cid:76)(cid:83) was picked up by Inside denominate learning in units of time — CALL TO RESERVE A SEAT IN OUR UPCOMING Higher Ed — one of the semesters, credit hours, years.” REED INFORMATION SESSIONS ON: most popular websites in the field. It soon developed February 5th & 7th, 2013 a loyal nationwide follow- amount of stuff you can hours is no easy process, ing and, now, a book deal: produce in a given amount but he’s willing to suggest The CareerPATH Program Advisor “Confessions of a of time, and our economy some adjustments for the 718-552-1150 Community College has steadily increased pro- time being: [email protected] Administrator” was re- ductivity. But in education “We define the point of www.citytech.cuny.edu/bitc/manufacturing leased this month by the time is fixed: We de- a course as the student be- Jossey-Bass. nominate learning in units ing able to do X by the end New York City College of Technology Reed cut down on the of time — semesters, cred- of it, for example. Well, if Business & Industry Training Center Dept. of Mechanical Engineering Technology & snarky humor for the print it hours, years. So we can the student is able to do X Industrial Design version — mostly. This never increase productivi- in six weeks instead of 16, “Confessions” is a scholar- ty like the rest of the econ- shouldn’t they go on to the (cid:52)(cid:72)(cid:73)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:87)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:75)(cid:70)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:67)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:83)(cid:79)(cid:76)(cid:85)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:0)(cid:87)(cid:65)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:70)(cid:85)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:66)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:0)(cid:71)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:87)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:66)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:53)(cid:14)(cid:51)(cid:14)(cid:0)(cid:36)(cid:69)(cid:80)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:84)(cid:77)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:0)(cid:44)(cid:65)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:7)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:37)(cid:77)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:79)(cid:89)(cid:77)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:52)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:71)(cid:0) Administration. The solution was created by the grantee and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the ly diagnosis of a system in omy. We wind up next thing?” he says. (cid:53)(cid:14)(cid:51)(cid:14)(cid:0)(cid:36)(cid:69)(cid:80)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:84)(cid:77)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:0)(cid:44)(cid:65)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:14)(cid:0)(cid:52)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:36)(cid:69)(cid:80)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:84)(cid:77)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:0)(cid:44)(cid:65)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:77)(cid:65)(cid:75)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:78)(cid:79)(cid:0)(cid:71)(cid:85)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:87)(cid:65)(cid:82)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:85)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:67)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:0) peril. becoming more and more “Right now we make them (cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:75)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:69)(cid:88)(cid:80)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:77)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:73)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:87)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:0)(cid:82)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:80)(cid:69)(cid:67)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:79)(cid:0)(cid:83)(cid:85)(cid:67)(cid:72)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:70)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:77)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:67)(cid:76)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:71)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:70)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:77)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:0)(cid:76)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:75)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0) (cid:83)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:78)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:67)(cid:76)(cid:85)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:71)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:66)(cid:85)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:78)(cid:79)(cid:84)(cid:0)(cid:76)(cid:73)(cid:77)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:79)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:67)(cid:67)(cid:85)(cid:82)(cid:65)(cid:67)(cid:89)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:70)(cid:0)(cid:84)(cid:72)(cid:69)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:70)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:77)(cid:65)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:83)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:79)(cid:77)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:69)(cid:84)(cid:69)(cid:78)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:12)(cid:0) “It’s taken me years to expensive by definition, do the full 16, during (cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:77)(cid:69)(cid:76)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:85)(cid:83)(cid:69)(cid:70)(cid:85)(cid:76)(cid:78)(cid:69)(cid:83)(cid:83)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:68)(cid:69)(cid:81)(cid:85)(cid:65)(cid:67)(cid:89)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:67)(cid:79)(cid:78)(cid:84)(cid:73)(cid:78)(cid:85)(cid:69)(cid:68)(cid:0)(cid:65)(cid:86)(cid:65)(cid:73)(cid:76)(cid:65)(cid:66)(cid:73)(cid:76)(cid:73)(cid:84)(cid:89)(cid:12)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:82)(cid:0)(cid:79)(cid:87)(cid:78)(cid:69)(cid:82)(cid:83)(cid:72)(cid:73)(cid:80)(cid:14) finally see an underlying which means higher tu- which we’re paying peo- structural problem with ition, more adjunct profes- ple.” our higher education sys- sors, etc.” tem,” he says. “Economists Reed admits that find- Bruce Walsh [email protected] define productivity as the ing alternatives to credit