Methodist History, 50:4 (July 2012) Methodist History Volume L October 2011—July 2012 Robert J. Williams, Editor Published by General Commission on Archives and History The United Methodist Church Madison, New Jersey Contributors and Articles Allison, Christopher M. B. The Methodist Edwards: John Wesley’s Abridgement of the Selected Works of Jonathan Edwards .............. 144 Barton, Paul Latina Protestants’ Participation in Evangelistic Witness: An Alternative Concept of Evangelism Cooney, Jonathan The Shout Heard ‘Round the World: Similarities and Differences Between American and English | PPPRUOCTPET TTeTrreE coTr TrT TS Eaton, Brand W. Jacob Gruber’s Place in Methodist Civil Wars Hart, David John Wesley’s Biography and the Shaping of Methodist History Martinez, Bishop Joel N. Los Primeros Pasos Do MARCHA: A Presentation to the MARCHA Fortieth Anniversary Convocation 248 Methodist History Neal, John C. The Methodist Episcopal Church and Early Wesleyan Missions in the Caribbean Pesantubbee, Michelene The Way of the Ghost Bird—Not Price, Barton E. The Central Christian Advocate and the Quest for a Heartland Identity in American Methodism, 1852-1900 Rogers, Cynthia Composing a Useful Life: The Diary (1844-1902) of Harriette Smith Kidder (1816-1915) Rowe, Kenneth E. Building Monumental Methodist Cathedrals in America’s Capital City, 1850-1950 Smith, Tash The Indian Roots of Oklahoma’s Methodism: “We may not be the same in color, but we are the same in heart” Stowell, Daniel W. “God bless the Methodist Church”—A. Lincoln: Finding the Lost Speech Sweet, Julie Anne Charles Wesley: Georgia’s First Secretary for Indian Affairs .... 212 Tyson, John R. Lady Huntingdon, Religion and Race Wellings, Martin “Blest be the dear uniting love”: George Jackson (1864-1945) and the Transatlantic Connections of Methodism in Canada, the USA, and Great Britain Yu, K. Kale Hawaiian Connectionalism: Methodist Missionaries, Hawaii Mission, and Korean Ethnic Churches........... GENERAL INDEX Volume L, October 2011—July 2012 El Abogado Christiano, 83 Nation), 74, 75 El Abogado Press, 82-83 Asbury, Francis, 21, 41-42, 43, 62, 13i, 154, Abolitionism, 31 237, 240, 245, 246 Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library Asetoyer, Charon, 102 (Springfield, IL), 179, 180 Atlantic Ocean, 30, 48, 51, 216 Abraham, William, 63 Avery-Quinn, Samuel, 185 Aviiia, Mike, 117 178, 195, 236-211, 241, 244 The African Methodist Episcopal Church, Bacon, Sumner, 82 177, 236 Bailey, George, 185 rhe African Methodist Episcopal Church, Baker, Leo, 115 Zion, 177-178, 236, 237 Baltimore Conference, 246 Agape Memorial UMC (Dallas, TX), 88 Baltimore, MD, 18, 131, 238, 244 Aguilar, Clifford, 117 Baptism, 20 Ahn, Chung-Song Lee, 11 Baptists, 41, 94, 120 AIDS, 178 Barbados, 24 Akers, R., 200 Barber, Stephen, 185 Albany, NY, 18 Barton, Roy, 113, 114, 117 Albright Memorial Evangelical Church Basley, Roy, 181 (Washington, DC), 176 Bath, England, 38 “Albright People,” 62 Batty, Margaret, 60-61 Albuquerque, NM, 82 Alcoholism, 102, 106-107, 145 Beet, J., 135 Allen, Beverly, 18 Belardo, Rivera, 117 Allen, Shepherd, 141-142 Beloved Women, Choctaw, 97-108 Alley, Mary, 17 Benezet, Anthony, 31-35, 39 Amenia Seminary (New York), 161, 162, 165 Benson, Joseph, 231] American Bible Society, 81, 82 Bethesda College and Orphan House American Board of Commissioners for (Bethesda, MD), 36 Foreign Missions, 106 36 American Tract Society, 81, 82 Bilheimer, Robert, 191 Ames, Edward, 180 Black, William, 25 Anderson, Christopher, 183-184 Boardinghouse kitchens, 11 Andrew Doria, 23 Bobb, Johnson, 77 Andrew, James O., 189, 246 Boehm, Henry, 240 Anglo-Dutch War, 24 Boise State University, 191 Animal rights, 146 Boston University, 120 Annapolis, MD, 50 Boston, MA, 120-121, 155, 196 Anti-Catholicism, 82, 89-91, 120-121 Bourne, Hugh, 44-45, 46 Antigua, 16-17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22-23, 24, Bourne, James, 45 25-26 Boyes, Caleb, 18 Arkansas Conference, MEC, MECS, 72, 199 Brainerd, David, 149, 154-156 Arkansas, 207 Brazier, William, 24 Arminian Journal, 145-146 Brazil, 23, 165, 166-167 Arminian Magazine, 148, 228 Brewer Indian Mission, 77 Arminianism, 33, 61, 147-148, 154-155, Brewer, Theodore, 73-74 158, 160 Bristol, England, 38, 187, 229 Arthur, Chester, 163 British Conference, 25, 26, 141 Arthur, William, 134 British Weekly, 142 Articles of Faith, 29 Bucks County, PA, 240 Articles of Religion, Methodist, 63 Bunting, Jabez, 49-50 Asbury Manual Labor School (Muscogee Bureau of Immigration and Naturalization, 249 250 Methodist History USA, 95 Center, 67 The Burned-Over District (Cross), 53 City Road Wesleyan Society (London), 227 Burton, John, 214 Civil War, USA, 4, 73, 119-120, 126, 172, Burwash, Nathanael, 141 174, 177. 179, 201, 210, 236-246 Clapper, Gregory, 157, 158 California, 112, 113 Clark, Amanda, 121 alvinism, 60, 61, 122-123, 144, 158 Clark, John, 24 amp meetings, 40-51, 185, 240, 244 Clarke, John, 225 ampbell, Sophia, 17 Clear Spring Circuit (MD), 239 ‘ampfire Girls, 87 Clinton, Hillary, 173 anada, 133, 136, 140-143, 173, 186 Clinton, William, 173 ‘ane Ridge, KY, 41 Coke, Thomas, 18, 19, 21-22, 23, 24, 25-27, ‘apital Losses (Goode), 173 124, 155, 228, 229-232, 234, 235 ‘arcafio, Minerva, 91-92 Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, 181 Caribbean, 16-27 College of West Africa, Liberia, 131 arlisle Circuit (PA), 240, 245 Collinson, Patrick, 145 ‘arman, Albert, 131 Colman, Benjamin, 151 arney, Charity, 189-190 Colombia, 112 ‘artwright, Peter Colorado, 113, 207 asa Bautista Publicaciones, 89 The Colored Methodist Episcopal Church, ‘auston, Thomas, 222 71,257 enter for Evangelical United Brethren Confederate States of America, 119 Heritage, 62 Conferencia Fonteriza Mexicana, 79 ‘entral Christian Advocate, 196-211 Confession of Faith, Evangelical United ( ‘hapell, Colin, 185 Brethren, 63 C hapman, Wilbur, 120 Confucius, 14 ( happell, Clovis, 174 Congregationalists, 138 ( ‘harles I, 15] Connectionalism, 3-15 ( harleston, SC, 38 Continental Congress, 23 ( hase, Salmon, 17 3~ Cook, Faith, 33 ( ‘hatauqua, NY, 136 Cooper, William, 151 ( hecote, Samuel, 71 Cornelius, James, 180 ( herokee Indians, 70, 71, 72, 76, 98, 99, Cornwall, England, 133 104, 107 Costales, Ben, 93 herokee Strip Outlet. 75 Costales, Dionisio, 93 heyenne-Arapaho Reservation, 75 Cotto-Thorner, Alfredo, 114 hicago, IL, 111, 198 Council on Hispanic American Ministries, ‘hickasaw Indians, 69, 70,7 1 National Council of Churches, 109, 113 Chilcote, Paul, 63 Cradles of the Middle Class (Ryan), 54 Chile, 115 Creek Indians. 69, 70, 71. 78. 99, 104, 107 Chisba, Ohoyo Osh, 99-100, 101, 104. 107 Cromwell, James, 18 Choctaw Indians. 69, 70, 71. 72. 73. 74, 97-108 Cromwell, Oliver, 151 Choctaw Women in a Chaotic World Cross, Whitney, 53 (Pesantubbee), 97 Cuban Americans, 111 Christ UMC (Honolulu, HI), 14-15 Cumberland Presbyterians, 82 Christian Advocate, 68, 164, 165, 245 Curacao, 23 Christian Indian Association, 164 Curti, Josafat, 113, 114, 115, 116, Christian Library (Wesley, ed.), 145, 146, 153 The Christian Methodist Episcopal Church, Dale. R., 138 177, 236, 237 Dallas, TX, 110, 115 Christmas Conference (1784), 18, 21, 238 Dallinger, W., 135 Chung, Helen, 12 Danish Virgin Islands, 23 Church of England and Episcopalians, 28, Darwin, Charles, 134-135 146, 170, 190, 231 Dauphin Circuit (PA), 240, 246 Churchey, Walter, 230 Davison, W., 135 Cincinnati, OH, 198, 204, 206 De Graaff, Johnnes, 23 Citizen Potawatomi Nation Cultural Heritage De los Santos, Juan, 81 General Index De Ripalda, P., 89 El Evangelista Mexicana, 82 Deacons, 18, 21 rhe Evangelistic Association, 112 Declaration of Independence, USA, 242, 243 Evans, David, 185 Deed of Declaration, 234 Evanston College for Ladies, 170 Defiance, 23 Evanston, IL, 163-164, 169, 170 Department of Agriculture, USA, 107 Ewa Plantation (Oahu, HI), 8 Deshler, David, 4 Diaz, Noemi, 116, 117 { Faithful Narrative (Edwards), 146, 149- Dickens, John, 18 150, 151, 154 Dictionary of the Bible (Hastings), 139 Farias, Carolina, 86 Dissenters, 28-29, 50 Farias, R., 86 Distinguishing Marks (Edwards), 149, 150 Feminism, 163, 164 152, 154 Fernley Lecture, 138-140 District Advocates, 207-209 Fife Memorial Indian UMC (Muskogee, OK), 107 Dodderidge, Phillip, 29, 156 First Memorial UB Church (Washington, DC), 176 Domestic abuse, 146 “First Salute.” 23 Dominica, 22, 24, 25 First Things First (Jackson), 136-138 Dow, Lorenzo, 44, 49 Flannery, Jeffrey, 182 Drew University, 54, 67, 127. 161, 164, 182. Fleming. Thorton, 43 Driver, S., 139 Fletcher, John, 123, 185, 190, 228 Drug addiction, 102 Fletcher, Mary, 190 Duran, Irineo, 89-90 Flores, Finees, 117 Durango, Mexico, 89-90 Florida Conference, 111 Florida, 111, 112, 113 East Dallas, TX, 87 Floyd Street Mission (East Dallas, TX), 87 Ecclesiology, 63 Folsom, Willis, 71-73 Ecumenism, 191-192 Forsaith, Peter, 190-191 Edgar, Bob, 191 Foundry Church (Washington, DC Edinburgh, England, 136, 152-153 Fox-Genovese, Elizabeth, 52 Education, 12-14 France, 24, 227 Edwards, Jonathan, 143, 144-60 Frazier, Russell, 185 Edwards, Wendy, 63 Frederica, GA, 217-219, 221 El Paso, TX, 109, 114, 116, 117 Frederick County, MD, 241, 244, 245 Elders (ministry order), 20, 21, 23, Free Churches, 133, 142 Elliott, Charles, 204, 207 The Freedom of Faith (Munger), 135-136 Elston, Gerhard, 191 Frelinghuysen, Frederick, 163 Embury, Philip, 18 Fundamentalism, 132, 143 Emery, Matthew, 173 Empiricism, 159 Galindo, José, 94 England, 22, 23, 24, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 48 Galvan, Elias, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115,117 49, 51, 122, 124, 132-140, 151, 154, 190,217 Gamble, Robert, 24 Enlightenment, 161 Garrett Biblical Institute (IL), 161 Erskine, John, 147 Garrett, Charles, 134 Escamilla, Roberto, 116 Garrettson, Catherine, 54-58, 59 Eschatology, 121 Garrettson, Freeborn, 18, 24 Escobar, Lucia, 85, 88-89 Garza, Minerva, 80, 90 Escobar, Romeo, 113 Garza, Oscar, 114 Eucharist, 20, 48 Garza, Trine, 116 Euchee Indians, 78 General Board of Global Ministries, UMC, Eufaula, OK, 74-75 112-113 rhe Evangelical Association, 62, 63, 131, General Commission on Archives and 176, 246 History, UMC, 127, 183, 195 The Evangelical Church, 61 General Commission on Religion and Race, 112 Che Evangelical United Brethren Church, General Conference, The Colored Methodist 61-63, 109, 131, 246 Episcopal Church (1878), 177 Evangelicalism, 120-121, 132, 147, 186, General Conference, The Evangelical 197, 242 Association (1877), 176 General Conference (1784), The Methodist 252 Methodist History Episcopal Church, 18, 21, 131 Haldane, Robert, 60 General Conference (1786), The Methodist Hammet, William, 24 Episcopal Church, 21-22 Hammond, Geordan, 190-191 General conference (1828), The Methodist Hannibal, MO, 203 Episcopal Church, 238 Hardesty, Nancy, 54 General Conference (1844), The Methodist Harding, Francis, 245-246 Episcopal Church, 167, 245-246 Harper, John, 24, 26 General Conference (1852), The Methodist Harper s Weekly, 172 Episcopal Church, 171-172, 197-198, 210 Harrell Institute (Muscogee Nation), 75 General Conference (1856), The Methodist Harrell, John, 71-72 Episcopal Church, 204 Harris, William, 181 General Conference (1864), The Methodist Harrisburg, PA, 240, 246 Episcopal Church, 179-180, 181 Harry, Black, 24 General Conference (1876), The Methodist Hartford, CT, 17 Episcopal Church, 135 Hartley, Benjamin, 120-121 General Conference (1904), The Methodist Hastings, Selina, 28-39 Episcopal Church, 7 Hatch, Nathan, 49 General Conference (1968), The United Hawaii Herald, 14 Methodist Church, 110-111, 112 Hawaii, 3-15 General Conference (1970), The United Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association, 4 Methodist Church, 115-116 Hayes, Lucy, 173 General Conference (2012), The United Hayes, Robert, 67 Methodist Church, 131 Hayes, Rutherford, 173 Georgia, 30-32, 35-36, 212-226, 246 Heck, Barbara, 18 Georgian, Elizabeth, 185 Height, Dorothy, 177 German Americans, 14 Hellier, Benjamin, 134 Germantown, PA, 246 Helms, Henry, 121 Ghost Bird (dir. Crocker), 97, 105 Hempton, David, 49-50, 51 Gilbert, Francis, 16-17 Heritage Landmarks, Methodist, 131 Gilbert, Nathaniel, 16-17, 26 Heyrman, Christine, 189 Gill, Jill, 191-192 Hillcrest-Fuente De Vida UMC (Oklahoma Girls’ schools, 93-94 City, OK), 67 Goen, C., 150-151 Hispanics and Latinos, 67, 109-118, 195 Gojong, King, 6 Historical Convocation, UMC, 67 Gomez, Isabel, 112, 118 Historical Society, UMC, 125-127 Gomez, Julio, 117 History of the Evangelical United Brethren Gonzales, Noé, 114 (Behney and Eller), 61 Gonzalezm Fernando, 117 Hitler, Adolf, 191 Goode, Richard, 173 Holiness Christianity, 57, 121-122, 185 Gordon, William, 157, 158 Holistic Strategy, 117 Grado, Pedro, 86, 89-90 Holston County, TN, 18 Grado, Rosaura, 86 Holy Club, Oxford, 213, 217 Graham, Billy, 112 Home Conference News, 207-209 Grant, Ulysses, 172, 173 Honduras, 22 Great Depression, 84 Honolulu, Hawaii, 14 Green Corn Ceremony, 98-101, 103-104 Hoover, Shayda, 185 Gregory, Benjamin, 134 House of Representatives, USA, 243 Griffith, R., 51 Howard, Roy, 126 Grimbsy, England, 133 Howard, Sally, 245-246 Gruber, Jacob, 236-246 Hughes, Hugh, 134, 136 Guelzo, Allen, 119 Hull, England, 46, 49 Guerra, Elodia, 83-86, 88-89 Hume, David, 36, 39 Guide to Christ Perfection (Palmer), 166 Huson, Marcella, 185 Gwynne, Sarah, 187 Hyun, Soon, 9 Habersham, James, 35 Iglesias, Ornan, 113 Hagerstown Circuit (MD), 239 Illinois Advocate and Journal, 198, 199 General Index Illinois Annual Conference, MEC, 198, 199 Kindergartens, 87 Illinois, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 204, 207 King James Bible, 81 Immigration Act (1965), U.S., 14 Kiowa Indians, 77-78 Incheon, Korea, 5 Kiowa-Comanche-Apache Agency, 74, 75 Indian Act, 214-215, 221-222, 223 Kirby, James, 63 Indian Mission Conference, MECS, 68, 70- Kirkham, Sally, 216 71, 72, 75, 76-77, 78 Kisker, Scott, 62 Indian Nations, American, 30 Knox, Lloyd, 111 Indian Removal Act, 69-70 Kohala, Hawaii, 9 Indian Territory, 70, 71, 72, 75 Korea, 3-6 lowa Annual Conference, MEC, 198, 199, 200 Korean Americans, 3-15, 186 lowa, 115, 196, 197, 198, 207 Korean Christian Church, 12 Ireland, 23, 24, 122 Korean Compound (Honolulu, HI), 14 Israel Metropolitan CME Church Korean Methodist Church (Honolulu, HI), 14 (Washington, DC), 177 Korean Missionary Society, 11 Italian Americans, 121 Korean Old Men’s Home (Hawaii), 10 Ithaca, NY, 50 Korean War, 14 Itinerant preachers, 228-229 Korean Women’s Association, 12 Ivory-billed woodpecker, 97, 98, 101 Korean Women’s Educational Association, 12 Korean Women’s Relief Society, 12 Jackson, Andrew, 238 Korean-American Treaty of Amity and Jackson, George, 132-143 Commerce, 4 Jackson, Thomas, 235 Japan, 6 La Junta Hispana-Americana, UMC, 111 Japanese Americans, 8 La Trinidad MECS (Pharr, TX), 86, 92 Jarrat, George, 40 Lacher, Lawrence, 186 Jenkins, Ebenezer, 134 Ladies’ Aid Society, 12 Jesuits, 106 Lambert, Jeremiah, 16, 18-20, 21, 26 Jews, 23, 26, 119 Latin American Action Group, UMC, 111 Jim Crow Era, 174 Latin American Methodist Church (Dallas, J. J. Methvin Memorial Church (Anadarko, PX), 88 OK), 78 Lebanon Journal, 197-198 John Rylands University (Manchester, Lebanon, IL, 200 England), 187-188 Leclerc, Diane, 121-122 John Street Church (New York City), 236, 237 Lee, Hong-ki, 14 John Wesley on Religious Affections (Clapper), 157 Lee, Jesse, 42 Johnson, Paul, 53 Leeds Conference (1789), 24 Jones, George, 5-7, 10 Leeds, England, 49 Journal of the Wesleyan Historical Society Lee-Koo, SunAe, 186 Cumbria Branch, 60 Leflore, Greenwood, 71 Journals (Coke), 19 Legal Conference, 134 Juniata Valley, 246 Leon, Guanajuanto, Mexico, 89 Lewistown, PA, 246 Kahuku-Waialua, Hawaii, 7 Leyden University, 229 Kansas City, MO, 109 Liberia, 131 Kansas, 207 Library of Congress, USA, 181-184 Kauai, HI, 9 Life of David Brainerd (Edwards), 149, 154 Kaw Indians, 78 156, 160 Keighley, England, 47 Life of John Wesley (Coke and Moore), 229, 230 Khan, Yasmeen, 183 Life of Wesley (Whitehead), 230-231, 233-234 Kidder, Daniel, 161, 164, 165-166, 167, 168, 169 Light Street Church (Baltimore, MD), 244 Kidder, Harriette, 161-170 Lincoln, Abraham, 179-184 Kidder, Katy, 165-165, 168-169 Lincoln, Robert, 181 Kim, Bernice, 13 Lincolnshire, England, 133 Kim, Hae-Jong, 3 Linebaugh, N., 76-77 Kim, Hyung-chan, 5, 7 Liverpool, England, 38, 132 Kim, Hyung-soon, 13 Lives of the Early Methodist Preachers Kim, Tai-youn, 9 254 Methodist History (Jackson), 235 175, 238-239 Local Preacher (ministry order), 133 Methodist Societies, 17-18, 24, 122-124 Locke, John, 146, 159 The Methodist Times, 134 Lockridge, Kenneth, 145 Methodists Associated Representing the London, England, 16-17, 37, 38, 149, 151, Rights of Hispanic Americans, 67, 109-118 152, 153, 169, 187, 227, 228, 229 Methvin Institute, Kiowa-Comanche-Apache Long Island, NY, 18 Agency, 74 Lossky, Vladimir, 185 Methvin Institutue, Anadarko, 76-77 Love feasts, 47-48 Metropolitan AME Church (Washington, Louisiana, 106 i Lowery, Kevin, 157, 160 Metropolitan Memorial Church (Washington, Loyer. Milt, 126 DC), 172-173 Lumb, Matthew, 24 Metropolitan Wesley AMEZ Church Luther, Martin, 80-81 (Washington, DC), 177-178 Lutherans, 186, 191, 240 Mexican Americans, 67, 79-96 Lyons, Andrew, 186 Mexican Annual Conference, 80, 83-85 Mexican Border Conference, 79 Vlaking of an American Church, 61 Mexico, 79, 81, 82, 83, 89, 90-91, 94 Maldonado, David, 91 Michigan, 180 Mardsen, George, 132 Mil Voces para Celebrar, 117 Marrant, John, 38 Minnesota, 198 Martin, David, 241 Minutes Controversy, 28 Martin, Rachel, 246 Mission, TX, 86 Martinez, Joel. 67, 114 Missionary Committee, 26 Mary Johnson Hospital, Manila, 131 M’Kendree, William, 131 Maryland, 18, 24, 31, 166, 238-239, 240, 245 North America, 26 The Maryland Herald and Hagerstown Mississippi River Valley, 196-211 Weekly Advertiser, 240, 244 Mississippi River, 198 Mason, IL, 203 Mississippi, 40, 106 Maternal associations, 164, 169-170 Missouri Annual Conference, MEC, 199 Maui, HI, 9 Missouri, 197, 207 Mayflower, 3 Model Deed, 123, 124 McCabe, Kendall, 63 Montague, Frances, 93 McCarthyism, 192 Moody, Dwight, 120 McCormick, William, 24 Moon, Dora, I 1 McKendree College, 197 Moore, Francis, 217 McKinley, William, 173 Moore, Henry, 228, 229-232, 234, 235 McLaren, Scott, 186 Moore, Noah, 195 McMillin, James, 93 Moore, Sarah, 22 McMurdy, Marcella, 165-166 Moravians, 104, 228 Memorial UB Church (Washington, DC), Moreno, Maria, 87-88 175-176 Morgado, Edmundo, 117 Mendiola, Fidel, 114 Morris, Jim, 125, 126 Mercado, Tito, 117 Morris, Thomas, 200 Vlethodism in Scotland (Parker), 60 Moulton, W., 135 Methodism in Scotland (Swift), 60 Mount Vernon Place MECS (Washington, The Methodist Church, 61, 78, 108 DC), 174 The Methodist Church of Canada, 141 Munger, Theodore, 135-136, 142 The Methodist Episcopal Church, 5, 7, 8, 11, Murabayashi, Duk Hee Lee, 12 16-27. 40, 41, 50, 62, 75, 81, 89, 119, 124, Muscogee Nation, 74, 75 131. 161, 164, 171-172, 179-180, 181, 195, 196-211, 236, 237, 238-239 Nairi Methodist Church (Incheon, Korea), 5, 6-7 rhe Methodist Episcopal Church, South, 68- Najera, Adan, 116, 117 78, 81, 82, 86, 92-93, 119, 131, 174, 237 Najiez, Clotilde, 79-80, 86, 90, 91, 95 Methodist History, 125, 128-129, 181 National Cathedral, 171 Methodist Magazine, 42 National Council of Churches, 109, 191-192 The Methodist Protestant Church, 131, 174- National Republican, 181 General Index National Trust for Historic Preservation, 177 Orphan’s Asylum (Newark, NJ), 165 Native Americans, 30, 38, 67-78, 97-108, Our Brother in Red, 75 131, 195, 212-226 Outler, Albert, 63, 148, 160 Naumann, William, 62-63 Owego UMC (Owego, NY), 180, 182 Navas, Hector, 112, 113, 114, 117-118 Owens, Thomas, 24, 26 Nazis, 191 Oxford University, 122, 123, 148, 149, 212, Nebraska, 207 218, 219, 220, 228 Nesbit, Walter, 26 Netherlands Antilles, 23-24 Pacific Ocean, 5, 15 Netherlands, 23-24 Pai, Margaret, 12 Nevis, 24 Palmer, Phoebe, 166 New Brunswick, Canada, 25 Panic of 1837, 198 New England, 120-121, 151 Paris, France. 81, 169 New Hope Seminary (Choctaw Nation), 74, 75 Park, HiRho, 186 New Jersey Conference, 169 Park, Joon-Sik, 90-91 New Jersey, 18, 20 Parker, T., 60 New Mexico, 82-83, 94 Parks, Rosa, 177 New Orleans, LA, 199, 207 Patterson, Lydia, 116 “New Theology,” 142 Patterson, Wayne, 6, 10 The New York Times, 170, 172 Pawnee Indians, 78 Peake, A., 139 113, 131, 167, 196, 199, 208 Pearce, Benjamin, 24 Newfoundland, 25 Pearson, George, 7, 8, 11 Peck, Harcourt, 7 Newman, John, 172 Newport Mercury, 36 Pennsylvania Germans, 244 Newton, Oklahoma Pennsylvania, 240, 246 Nicolay, John, 181 Perkins School of Theology, 115 Nieto, Leo, 112, 113 Pharr, TX, 86, 92 Nixon, Richard, 173 Philadelphia, PA, 18, 31, 131, 179-180 Noll, Mark, 119, 132 198, 237 Nonconformists, 146 Philadelphianism, 62 North Central Jurisdiction, UMC, 111 Picture brides, 11-12 North Shields, 49 Pierce, Franklin, 172 North Texas Conference, 115 Piercy, William, 33 Northern Illinois Conference, 111, 126 Pietism, 61-63, 151 Northwest Nazarene University, 121 Pigman, Ignatius, 18, Northwestern Christian Advocate, 198, 206, 207 Pittsburgh, PA, 3, 43 Nova Scotia, Canada, 18, 24, 25, 26, 38 Plantations, 9, 13-14 Pneumatology, 63 O'Kelly, James, 238 Poems on Various Subjects Religious and O'Malley, J., 62 Moral (Wheatley), 37 Oahu, HI, 8, 9 Ponca Indians, 78 Ocean Grove, NJ, 162, 170 Pong, Yun Chi, 8 Office of Hispanic Ministry, UMC, 111 Pope, Alexander, 145 Oglethorpe, James, 213-226 Populism, 238 Oklahoma Annual Conference, 67 Port Arthur, TX, 95 Oklahoma City University, 67, 125 Poverty, 145 Oklahoma Conference (MECS), 68-78 Prather’s Chapel (MD), 239 Oklahoma Indian Missionary Conference Praying societies, 42 (UMC), 69, 78 The Preacher and the Modern Mind (Jackson), Oklahoma, 67, 68-78 132-3, 137, 138, 139-140, 141-142 The Old Methodism and the New (Jackson), Presbyterians, 41, 94 137-138, 140 Price, Barton, 186 Old Mutare Site, Zimbabwe, 131 Primitive Methodism, 40-41, 44-51, 139 Omaha Christian Advocate, 209 Primitive Methodist Magazine, 40, 44, 48 Onderdonk, Frank, 82 Protectorate Treaty, 6 Origin of Species (Darwin), 134-135 Providence, 119, 204 256 Methodist History Prussia, 181 Sac and Fox Indians, 78 Puerto Rico, 109, 110, 113, 117 Sacramentalism, 20, 63 Puritanism, 144, 156, 160 Saenz, Rubén, 114 Pyle, Oooalah, 68, 69 Salt Creek UMC (Oklahoma), 67 Salvaging Wesley's Agenda (Lowery), 157 Quakers, 31, 229 Salvation Army, 120 Quoetone, Guy, 77 San Antonio, TX, 109, 112, 113, 114, 115-116 Quran, 98 San Juan, TX, 85 San Lucas Methodist Church (San Juan, TX), 85 Rable, George, 119-120 Sanctification, 55, 185 Race relations and racism, 28-39 Sanday, William, 139 Rack, Henry, 122-124 Santa Cruz, 24 Raleigh, Walter, 17 Santa Fe, NM, 199 Ramonita, Hernandez, 114 Savannah River, 222 Ramstad, Dawn, 186 Savannah, GA, 30, 217, 223 Raser, Harold, 190 Schlenther, Boyd, 32 Rawlyk, George, 132 Schmidt, Leigh, 50-51 Redruth, England, 133 Schramm, Linda, 125-126 Reed, Henry, 198 Schuler, Ulrike, 63 Reformed theology, 60 Schwartz, Thomas, 182 Rehoboth Methodist Protestant Church (MD), Scotland, 60-61, 142 239, 241 Scott, Walter, 148 Religious Affections (Edwards), 146, 149, Second Great Awakening, 55, 163 147-149 Self-rule organizations, Hawaii, 10 Republican Methodist Church, 238 Sellon, Walter, 187-188 Reunification, Methodist, 78 Selvey, Daniel, 163, 168-169 Be; Seminaries, 81 144, 148. 160 Seminole Indians, 70, 78 Revolutionary War, American, 23, 26, 35 Seminole Nation Museum, 67 Reynolds, John, 232 Seminole Tribune, 102 Richey, Russell, 48 Shapard, E., 72 Richmond College, London, 133, 134 Sharp Street ME Church (Baltimore, MD), 244 Rigg. James, 134 Shawnee Indians, 78 Riley's Chapel (Cherokee Nation), 70 Shoemaker, Chris, 125-126 Rio Grande Conference, 79, 85, 88, 95, 110, 113 Simmonds, 216 Rio Grande Valley, 85-86 Simpson House, Philadelphia, 131 Robinson, Isaiah, 23 Simpson, Matthew, 161, 169, 172 Rochester, NY, 53 Sint Eustatius (Statia), 23-25, 26 Rock River Annual Conference, MEC, 198 Skinner, John, 139 Rocky Mountain Christian Advocate, 209 Skirit, George, 24 Rodes, Stanley, 186 Slavery, 16, 30-36, 146, 236, 242-243, 245-246 Rodney, Brydges, 24 Sledge, Rob, 126 Rodriguez, Mary, 87, 90, 92 Smith, A., 77 Roman Catholicism, 89-91, 119 Smith, Frank, 63 Romanism, 133 Smith, George, 140 Roosevelt, Eleanor, 177 Smith, Gipsy, 120 Roosevelt, Franklin, 23 Smith, Henry, 238-239 Rosado, Josué, 114, 117 Smith, John, 157 Ross, John, 71 Smith, Robertson, 138 Rowe, Kenneth, 67 Some Thoughts (Edwards), 149, 152-154 Ruano, Carlos, 117 Songs of Zion, 125 Rule, G., 89 Sotomayor, Luis, 117 Rumsfeld, Donald, 98 South Africa, 191 Runnels, Johannes, 24 South Carolina, 31, 223, 225 Russell, Cynthia, 161, 165 South Central Jurisdiction, UMC, 111 Ryan, Mary, 54 South Seas, 30 Saba, 24-25 South Wales, 37