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303 Pages·2005·31.28 MB·English
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THE NEW MIDDLE AGES BONNIE WHEELER, Series Editor The New Middle Ages is a series dedicated to transdisciplinary studies of medieval cultures, with particular emphasis on recuperating women's history and on feminist and gender analyses. This peer-reviewed series includes both scholarly monographs and essay collections. PUBLISHED BY PALGRAVE: Women in the Medieval Islamic World: Crossing the Bridge: Comparative Essays Power, Patronage, and Piety on Medieval European and Heian japanese edited by Gavin R. G. Hambly Women Writers edited by Barbara Stevenson and The Ethics of Nature in the Middle Ages: Cynthia Ho On Boccaccio 's Poetaphysics by Gregory B. Stone Engaging Words: The Culture of Reading in the Later Middle Ages Presence and Presentation: Women in the by Laurel Amtower Chinese Literati Tradition Robes and Honor: The Medieval World of by Sherry]. Mou Investiture The Lost Love Letters of Heloise and Abelard: edited by Stewart Gordon Perceptions of Dialogue in Twelfth-Century Representing Rape in Medieval and Early France Modern Literature by Constant J. Mews edited by Elizabeth Robertson and Understanding Scholastic Thought with Foucault Christine M. Rose by Philipp W Rosemann Same Sex Love and Desire Among Women in the Middle Ages For Her Good Estate: The Life of edited by Francesca Canade Sautman and Elizabeth de Burgh Pamela Sheingorn by Frances A. Underhill Sight and Embodiment in the Middle Ages: Constructions ofWidowhood and Virginity in Ocular Desires the Middle Ages by Suzannah Biernoff edited by Cindy L. Carlson and Angela JaneWeisl Listen, Daughter: The Speculum Virginum and the Formation of Religious Women in the Motherhood and Mothering in Middle Ages Anglo-Saxon England edited by Constant J. Mews by Mary Dockray-Miller Science, the Singular, and the Question of Listening to Heloise: The Voice Theology of a Twelfth-Century Woman by Richard A. Lee, Jr. edited by Bonnie Wheeler Gender in Debate from the Early Middle Ages The Postcolonial Middle Ages to the Renaissance edited by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen edited by Thelma S. Fenster and Clare A. Lees Chaucer's Pardoner and Gender Theory: Bodies Malory's Marte Darthur: of Discourse Remaking Arthurian Tradition by Robert S. Sturges by Catherine Batt The Vernacular Spirit: Essays on Medieval Joan of Arc and Spirituality Religious Literature edited by Ann WAstell and edited by Renate Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Bonnie Wheeler Duncan Robertson, and Nancy Warren The Texture of Society: Medieval Women in the Popular Piety and Art in the Late Middle Ages: Southem Low Countries Image Worship and Idolatry in England edited by Ellen E. Kittell and 135()--1500 Mary A. Suydam by Kathleen Kamerick Charlemagne's Mustache: And Other Cultural Absent Narratives, Manuscript Textuality, and Clusters of a Dark Age Literary Structure in Late Medieval England by Paul Edward Dutton by Elizabeth Scala Troubled Vision: Gender, Sexuality, and Sight in Creating Community with Food and Drink Medieval Text and Image in Merovingian Gaul edited by Emma Campbell and by Bonnie Effros Robert Mills Representations of Early Byzantine Empresses: Queering Medieval Genres Image and Empire by Tison Pugh by Anne McClanan Sacred Place in Early Medieval Encountering Medieval Textiles and Dress: Neoplatonism Obiects, Texts, Ima,~es by L. Michael Harrington edited by Desiree G. Koslin and Janet Snyder The Middle Ages at Work edited by Kellie Robertson and Eleanor ofA quitaine: Lord and Lady Michael Uebel edited by Bonnie Wheeler and John Carmi Parsons Chaucer's Jobs Isabel La Cat6lica, Queen of Castile: by David R. Carlson Critical Essays Medievalism and Orienta/ism: Three edited by David A. Boruchoff Essays on Literature, Architecture and Homoeroticism and Chivalry: Discourses of Male Cultural Identity Same-Sex Desire in the Fourteenth Century by John M. Ganim by Richard Zeikowitz Queer Love in the Middle Ages Portraits of Medieval Women: Family, Marriage, by Anna Klosowska Roberts and Politics in England 1225-1350 by Linda E. Mitchell Performing Women: Sex, Gender and the Medieval Iberian Lyric Eloquent Virgins: From Thecla to Joan ofA rc by Denise K. Filios by Maud Burnett Mcinerney Necessary Conjunctions: The Social Self in T11e Persistence of Medievalism: Narrative Medieval England Adventures in Contemporary Culture by David Gary Shaw by Angela Jane Weisl Visual Culture and the German Middle A,~es Capetian Women edited by Kathryn Starkey and Horst edited by Kathleen Nolan Wenzel MEDIEVAL PARADIGMS ESSAYS IN HONOR OF JEREMY DUQUESNAY ADAMS Volume I Edited by Stephanie Hayes-Healy with a Foreword by James J 0 ' Donnell * MEDIEVAL PARADIGMS © Stephanie Hayes-Healy, 2005. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2005 978-1-4039-6916-3 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. First published in 2005 by PALGRAVE MACMILLANTM 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010 and Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, England RG21 6XS Companies and representatives throughout the world. PALGRAVE MACMILLAN is the global academic imprint of the Palgrave Macmillan division of St. Martin's Press, LLC and of Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. Macmillan® is a registered trademark in the United States, United Kingdom and other countries. Palgrave is a registered trademark in the European Union and other countries. ISBN 978-1-349-73497-9 ISBN 978-1-137-10718-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-137-10718-3 library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Medieval paradigms :essays in honor of jeremy duQuesnay Adams I edited by Stephanie A. Hayes-Healy ; with a foreword by james j. O'Donnell. p.cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Middle Ages-History. 2. Civilization, Medieval. 3. Europe History-476-1492. 4. Europe-Social life and customs. 5. Adams, jeremy duQuesnay. I. Adams, jeremy duQuesnay. II. Hayes-Healy, Stephanie A. D117.M366 2005 940.1-dc22 2004061436 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British library. Design by Newgen Imaging Systems (P) Ltd., Chennai, India. First edition: june 2005 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CONTENTS Volume I List of Illustrations Vll Logos Protreptikos lX What Happened to the Neolithic? XV Abbreviations XX111 Part One Paradigms of Authority 1 1. Abelard and Theology 3 Marcia L. Colish 2. The "People" in the Psalter of Saint Louis and the Leadership of Moses 13 William Chester Jordan 3. Beware of Universities. A Cautionary Tale from Paris, 1380-1381 29 Alexander Murray 4. Negotiating Poetry at Court: Charles V and Janus Secundus 55 David Price Part Two Paradigms of Community 77 5. Commercium Spirituale: "A Spiritual Exchange" Paulinus of Nola and the Poetry ofWealth 79 Peter Brown 6. Widows and Noble Remarriage in Eleventh- and Twelfth-Century Montpellier 99 Elizabeth Haluska-Rausch Vl CONTENTS 7. Heretics or Lawyers? Propaganda and Toulousan Identity through the Albigensian Crusade 115 Christopher K. Gardner 8. Fighting Words and Wounded Honor in Late-Fourteenth-Century France 139 Penelope D.johnson 9. Cypriot Funerary Icons: Questions of Convergence in a Complex Land 153 Annemarie Weyl Carr Part Three Paradigms of Morality 175 10. Memory, Anger, Oblivion: Ivo of Chartres and the Presbyter of Orleans 177 Bruce C. Brasington 11. Rhetorical Stimulus in the Prick of Conscience 191 Howell Chickerincrz 12. Teaching Virtue from the Ignoble Nobility: Alberto Alfieri's Ogdoas (1421) 231 E. Ann Matter 13. "Know Thyself" and Christian Art: The Dispute between William Tyndale and Thomas More 249 Karl F Morrison List of Contributors 275 Index 279 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 2.1 Psalter of St. Louis. Paris, Bibliotheque nationale de France MS lat. 10525, fol. 29, illumination detail 14 2.2 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 30, illumination detail 16 2.3 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 31, illumination detail 17 2.4 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 32, illumination detail 18 2.5 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 33, illumination detail 20 2.6 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 34, illumination detail 21 2.7 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 35, illumination detail 22 2.8 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 36, illumination detail 24 2.9 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 37, illumination detail 25 2.10 BnF MS lat. 10525, fol. 37 (over leaf), inscription detail 26 4.1 Unknown artist, Portrait cifJ anus Secundus (engraving) reproduced from Iohannis Secundi Opera, ed. Petrus Scriverius (Lei den: Franciscus Hegerus, 1631) 59 4.2 Giovanni Britto, Emperor Charles V (woodcut), reproduced from The Procession of Pope Clement VII and the Emperor Charles V, ed. William Stirling Maxwell (Edinburgh: Edmonston and Douglas, 1875) 59 4.3 Nicolas Hogenberg, Memorial to Margaret ofA ustria (engraving) 62 4.4 Nicolas Hogenberg, Wine Fountain, the thirty-seventh engraving in The Triumphal Procession of Clement VII and Charles V in Bologna, reproduced from The Procession cif Pope Clement VII and the Emperor Charles V, ed. Maxwell 67 9.1 Nicosia, Byzantine Museum. Funerary icon of 1356 155 9.2 Nicosia, Byzantine Museum. Icon of the Virgin and Child with Saints Nicholas and George and a family 156 9.3 Nicosia, Byzantine Museum. Icon of the Virgin Kamariotissa and devotees 160 Vlll LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 9.4 Morphou, Church of St. Mamas. Tomb of St. Mamas 165 9.5 Tomb ofEschive de Dampierre, from a drawing by Camille Enlart, L' art gothique et Ia Renaissance en Chypre (Paris: E. Leroux, 1899), figure 332 166 12.1 The Visconti and Adorno of Alfieri's Ogdoas 233 LOGOS PROTREPTIKOS J eremy Yvon duQuesnay Adams did not grow up to become the hero of A Confederacy of Dunces, for all that he is as canny a reader of Boethius as ever came out of New Orleans; nor can the rumor possibly be true that he was the real-life model for Eric Segal's riff in the screenplay for Yellow Submarine on "the Nowhere Man," for all that he has indeed been heard to say things that might sound a little like "ad hoc, ad loc, quid pro quo, so lit tle time, so much to know"; nor did Walker Percy imagine him, for all that he would be at home in any of Percy's novels, perhaps in a thoughtful and articulate character part, steadying the disoriented central character on the brink of collapse. He is a more protean figure than any of those models, an inveterate transgressor of boundaries who still recalls Augustine's friend Nebridius, "a most diligent investigator of things who really hated a short answer to a big question." He has at the same time been a faithful and beloved mentor and guide to generations of students, who have responded to that gift by offering him the admiring token of a Festschrift-repeatedly. I shall return to that "repeatedly" in a moment. Jeremy is a product of Anglo-French Louisiana, Catholic and multicultural, rooted in ancient and medieval paradigms yet effiorescing in divergent modernities. The Catholic 1950s sent him north and east to Georgetown, where he rehearsed the part of a classicist, and the American 1950s sent him further, to Harvard, where he found the Middle Ages that his name-bearer Henry Adams had left enshrined in the Cambridge hothouse. The American 1950s snatched him away again from Harvard, gave him a uniform, transplanted him into the sun-blasted southwestern desert, and turned him into a museum curator. He and I have agreed that at some point in 1956, when he was a junior second lieutenant serving as curator of the Fort Bliss Replica Museum, my parents must have led me, all impatient, through his precincts, for we lived a few miles away. Fort Bliss was not a bad place for a historian to begin, for it sits on the U.S.-Mexican border and has variously defended its nation from native Americans, Mexicans, godless communism, and, latterly, narcotics traffickers. Jeremy's time there matched the apotheosis of missile defense,

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This collection of essays in two volumes explores patterns of medieval society and culture, spanning from the close of the late antique period to the beginnings of the Renaissance. In the first volume, the articles unravel the complexities of authority and community, and then turn to the multiple ru
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