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Medical Nutrition Therapy: A Case Study Approach PDF

418 Pages·2021·5.864 MB·English
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Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Medical Nutrition Therapy A Case Study Approach Sixth Edition Marcia Nahikian Nelms, PhD, RDN, LD, FAND Kristen Roberts, PhD, RDN, LD, CNSC Ohio State University Australia ● Brazil ● Canada ● Mexico ● Singapore ● United Kingdom ● United States Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. This is an electronic version of the print textbook. Due to electronic rights restrictions, some third party content may be suppressed. Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. The publisher reserves the right to remove content from this title at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. For valuable information on pricing, previous editions, changes to current editions, and alternate formats, please visit www.cengage.com/highered to search by ISBN#, author, title, or keyword for materials in your areas of interest. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the eBook version. Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Medical Nutrition Therapy: A Case Study © 2022, 2017, 2014 Cengage Learning, Inc. Approach, Sixth Edition Unless otherwise noted, all content is © Cengage. Marcia Nahikian Nelms, PhD, RDN, LD, FAND ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein Kristen Roberts, PhD, RDN, LD, CNSC may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, except as Product Team Manager: Maureen McLaughlin permitted by U.S. copyright law, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Product Manager: Courtney Heilman Product Assistant: Hannah Shin For product information and technology assistance, contact us at Marketing Manager: Shannon Hawkins Cengage Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706 or support.cengage.com. Senior Learning Designer: Paula Dohnal For permission to use material from this text or product, Senior Content Manager: Kenneth McGrath submit all requests online at www.cengage.com/permissions. Senior Digital Delivery Lead: Dan Swanson Library of Congress Control Number: 2020913020 IP Analyst: Ann Hoffman ISBN: 978-0-357-45068-0 IP Project Manager: Betsy Hathaway Composition and Production Service: Cengage MPS Limited 200 Pier 4 Boulevard Boston, MA 02210 Art Director: Lizz Anderson USA Cover Designer: Lizz Anderson Cengage is a leading provider of customized learning solutions Cover Image: JW LTD/Getty Images with employees residing in nearly 40 different countries and sales in more than 125 countries around the world. Find your local representative at www.cengage.com. To learn more about Cengage platforms and services, register or access your online learning solution, or purchase materials for your course, visit www.cengage.com. Printed in the United States of America Print Number: 01 Print Year: 2021 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. DEDICATION To my students—past and present—who continue to challenge me, teach me, and guide me as I strive to enhance dietetic education. Marcia Nahikian-Nelms To my husband, who never fails to remind me that I can achieve my dreams. Kristen Roberts Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. CONTENTS Preface ix Teaching Strategies xiii Introducing Case Studies, or Finding Your Way Through a Case Study xv Acknowledgments xvii About the Authors xix Unit One ENERGY BALANCE AND BODY WEIGHT 1 1 Pediatric Weight Management 3 2 Bariatric Surgery 13 3 Malnutrition Associated with Chronic Disease 27 Unit Two NUTRITION THERAPY FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS 37 4 Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease 39 5 Myocardial Infarction 51 6 Heart Failure 63 Unit Three NUTRITION THERAPY FOR UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS 75 7 Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease 77 8 Gastroparesis 89 v Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. vi Contents Unit Four NUTRITION THERAPY FOR LOWER GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS 99 9 Celiac Disease 101 10 Irritable Bowel Syndrome 109 11 Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Crohn’s Disease and Short Bowel Syndrome 119 Unit Five NUTRITION THERAPY FOR HEPATOBILIARY AND PANCREATIC DISORDERS 131 12 Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) 133 13 Acute Pancreatitis 143 Unit Six NUTRITION THERAPY FOR ENDOCRINE DISORDERS 157 14 Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 159 15 Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: New Adult Diagnosis 173 16 Adult Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Transition to Insulin 183 Unit Seven NUTRITION THERAPY FOR RENAL DISORDERS 195 17 Chronic Kidney Disease Treated with Dialysis 197 18 Chronic Kidney Disease: Peritoneal Dialysis and Renal Transplant 211 19 Acute Kidney Injury 223 Unit Eight NUTRITION THERAPY FOR NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS 231 20 Ischemic Stroke 233 21 Progressive Neurological Disease: Alzheimer’s Disease 245 22 Young Adult Traumatic Brain Injury 255 23 Pediatric Cerebral Palsy 271 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Contents vii Unit Nine NUTRITION THERAPY FOR PULMONARY DISORDERS 279 24 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 281 Unit Ten NUTRITION THERAPY FOR METABOLIC STRESS AND CRITICAL ILLNESS 293 25 Metabolic Stress and Trauma: Gunshot Wound 295 26 Sepsis and Morbid Obesity 307 Unit Eleven NUTRITION THERAPY FOR NEOPLASTIC DISEASE 319 27 Breast Cancer 321 28 Tongue Cancer Treated with Surgery, Radiation, and Chemotherapy 333 29 Colorectal Cancer 345 Appendices A Common Medical Abbreviations 355 B Normal Values for Physical Examination 359 C Routine Laboratory Tests with Nutritional Implications 361 D Growth Charts for Case 23 363 E Class Activity: Mini-Cases 365 Index 383 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. WCN 02-200-203 Copyright 2022 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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