65348ffirs.fm Page iii Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM MCITP Microsoft® Windows Vista™ Desktop Support Consumer Study Guide Eric Johnson Eric Beehler Wiley Publishing, Inc. 65348ffirs.fm Page iv Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM Acquisitions Editor: Jeff Kellum Development Editor: Kim Wimpsett Technical Editor: Randy Muller Production Editor: Daniel Scribner Copy Editor: Liz Welch Production Manager: Tim Tate Vice President and Executive Group Publisher: Richard Swadley Vice President and Executive Publisher: Joseph B. Wikert Vice President and Publisher: Neil Edde Media Associate Project Manager: Laura Atkinson Media Assistant Producer: Josh Frank Media Quality Assurance: Kate Jenkins Book Designers: Judy Fung and Bill Gibson Compositor: Laurie Stewart, Happenstance Type-O-Rama Proofreader: Nancy Riddiough Indexer: Ron Strauss Anniversary Logo Design: Richard Pacifico Cover Designer: Ryan Sneed Copyright © 2008 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada ISBN: 978-0-4701-6534-8 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or autho- rization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. 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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Johnson, Eric, 1978– MCITP : Microsoft Windows Vista desktop support consumer study guide (70-623) / Eric Johnson, Eric Beehler. — 1st ed. p. cm. ISBN 978-0-470-16534-8 (paper/cd-rom) 1. Electronic data processing personnel—Certification. 2. Microsoft software—Examinations—Study guides. 3. Microsoft Windows (Computer file) I. Beehler, Eric, 1974– II. Title. QA76.3.J6435 2008 005.4'46—dc22 2007038336 TRADEMARKS: Wiley, the Wiley logo, and the Sybex logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates, in the United States and other countries, and may not be used without written per- mission. Microsoft and Windows Vista are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Wiley Pub- lishing, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 65348ffirs.fm Page v Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM Dear Reader: Thank you for choosing MCITP: Microsoft® Windows Vista™ Desktop Support Consumer Study Guide. This book is part of a family of premium quality Sybex books, all written by outstanding authors who combine practical experience with a gift for teaching. Sybex was founded in 1976. More than thirty years later, we’re still committed to producing consistently exceptional books. With each of our titles we’re working hard to set a new stan- dard for the industry. From the authors we work with to the paper we print on, our goal is to bring you the best books available. I hope you see all that reflected in these pages. I’d be very interested to hear your comments and get your feedback on how we’re doing. Feel free to let me know what you think about this or any other Sybex book by sending me an email at [email protected], or if you think you’ve found a technical error in this book, please visit http://sybex.custhelp.com. Customer feedback is critical to our efforts at Sybex. Best regards, Neil Edde Vice President and Publisher Sybex, an Imprint of Wiley 65348ffirs.fm Page vi Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM For Evan. You have taught me a great many things, most important that being a father is both the most challenging and most rewarding job I will ever do. I love you, son. —Eric Johnson To my wife Elena; my children Amanda, Andrew, and Alissa; and my parents. —Eric Beehler 65348ffirs.fm Page vii Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM Acknowledgments I have always enjoyed training and writing, and this book gave me the opportunity to do both at the same time. Many long nights and weekends went into this writing, and I hope all the hard work has created a great resource for you to use in preparation for your exam. I cannot express enough thanks to my wife Michelle and my son Evan. They have been very supportive throughout this process and put up with me not being around. I love you both very much. I would also like to thank my friend and coauthor, Eric Beehler. Without his support and help on this project, it would not have come together as well as it did. He and I have worked on many projects over the years, but this has to have been one of the most challenging to date. I would also like to thank the team at Sybex, especially Jeff Kellum and Kim Wimpsett. This was our second book, and we are still learning the ropes. We appreciate Jeff giving us the opportunity and thank both Kim and Jeff for guiding us through the process. Thanks for your understanding and support. Finally, I would be remiss if I didn’t thank you, the reader. Without you there would be no book. Good luck on your exam. —Eric Johnson This book was possible because of the love and understanding provided by my family. I would never have undertaken such a challenge had they not encouraged me and helped me. Elena, my wife, you have always supported me in all my endeavors and this book was no different. You have done so much to help me, even while pursuing your own career and being a wonderful mother to our children. We’ve come a long way together. I love you. Thank you. To my children Amanda, Andrew, and Alissa, you were very understanding when I had to work late and even when I had to sit with a computer before and after school events. You have been great. To my parents Dale and Yoni, you have always pushed me to be better and do more with my life. From grade school up to now and beyond, you have been the reason I pushed harder to make myself achieve. Thank you for everything. To my brother Daniel, your creativity inspired me to write. Thanks for all the support. Special thanks to my coauthor, Eric Johnson, for charging through the jungle with me to get this book done. Your expertise and hard work got us here. I appreciate all you have done. Now, let’s go get a beer. Thanks to the editors I have worked with: Jeff Kellum and Kim Wimpsett. You have helped us understand the process and made our writing look good. —Eric Beehler 65348ffirs.fm Page viii Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM About the Authors Eric Johnson Eric Johnson (MCITP, MCSE, MCSE+I, MCDBA, MCSD, MCTS, Network+, A+) is a cofounder of Consortio Services, and the primary Database Technologies Consultant. His background in information technology is diverse, ranging from operating systems and hard- ware to specialized applications and development. He has even done his fair share of work on networks. Since IT is really just a way to support business processes, he has also acquired his MBA. All in all, he has 10 years of experience with IT, a great amount of which has been work- ing with Microsoft SQL Server. Eric has managed and designed databases of all shapes and sizes. He has delivered numerous SQL Server training classes and webcasts as well as presen- tations at national technology conferences. Most recently, he presented at TechMentor on SQL Server 2005 Replication, Reporting Services, and Integration Services. He also does a good deal of writing, including the recent four-part series, Tour de SQL, published in Red- mond magazine. In addition, he is active in the local SQL Server Community, serving as the president of the Colorado Springs SQL Server Users Group. You can contact Eric at [email protected]. Eric Beehler Eric Beehler has been working in the IT industry since the mid-1990s, and has been playing with computer technology well before that. From help desk technician to solutions provider, he has been involved at many layers of enterprise solutions from the desktop to the network to the server and the SAN. He currently has certifications from CompTIA (A+, N+, Server+), and Microsoft (MCITP: Enterprise Support Technician and Consumer Support Technician, MCTS: Windows Vista Configuration, MCDBA SQL Server 2000, MCSE+I Windows NT 4.0, MCSE Windows 2000, and MCSE Windows 2003). He also holds a master’s degree in business administration from the University of Colorado at Colorado Springs. His experience includes over nine years with Hewlett-Packard’s Managed Services division, working with Fortune 500 companies to deliver network and server solutions and, most recently, IT expe- rience in the insurance industry working on highly available solutions. He provides consulting and training through Consortio Services, LLC. You can contact Eric at [email protected]. 65348ffirs.fm Page ix Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM Contents at a Glance Introduction xvii Assessment Test xxviii Chapter 1 Installing Windows Vista 1 Chapter 2 Customizing and Configuring Windows Vista 43 Chapter 3 Installing, Configuring, and Troubleshooting Devices 115 Chapter 4 Configuring Windows Media Center and Media Player 181 Chapter 5 Configuring Windows Vista Security 247 Chapter 6 Configuring Networking 323 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting and Repairing Networking 367 Chapter 8 Troubleshooting and Repairing Windows Vista 403 Glossary 453 Appendix About the Companion CD 487 Index 491 65348ffirs.fm Page x Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:36 PM 65348ftoc.fm Page xi Wednesday, October 24, 2007 2:54 PM Contents Introduction xvii Assessment Test xxviii Chapter 1 Installing Windows Vista 1 Analyzing the Upgrade Path 2 Meeting the Hardware Requirements 2 Determining Application Support and Compatibility 4 Picking the Correct Edition 5 Using the Windows Upgrade Advisor 5 Introducing Windows Imaging 7 Selecting an Appropriate Installation Method 8 Performing an In-Place Upgrade 8 Performing a Clean Installation 10 Migrating Data and Settings 20 Working with Windows Easy Transfer 21 Performing Postinstallation Tasks 29 Troubleshooting Driver Installation 29 Configuring Display Devices 30 Troubleshooting Application Compatibility 32 Summary 34 Exam Essentials 35 Review Questions 36 Answers to Review Questions 41 Chapter 2 Customizing and Configuring Windows Vista 43 Using the Sidebar and Gadgets 44 Configuring the Sidebar 44 Configuring Gadgets 47 Configuring Windows SideShow Devices 53 Configuring RSS Feeds 54 Understanding Windows Aero 55 Using the Windows Display Driver Model (WDDM) 58 Understanding the Benefits of Aero 58 Configuring Windows Aero 60 Customizing and Configuring User Accounts 62 Understanding Administrator Accounts 63 Understanding Standard User Accounts 67 Choosing Settings to Optimize Performance 68 Using the System Configuration Tool to Add and Remove Startup Items 68