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Marketing Unwrapped PDF

225 Pages·2001·9.909 MB·English
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Y L F M A E T ® Team-Fly Copyright 'G 2001 by John Wiley &. Sons Ltd, Baffins Lane, Chichester. West Sussex PO19 lUD, England National 01243 779777 International (t44)1 243 779777 e-mail (for orders and customer service enquiries): [email protected] Visit our Home Page on http://www.wiley.co.uk or http://www.wiley.com All Rights Reserved. No part ofthis publication inay be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, inechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or othenrise, except under the terms of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, WlP 9HE, UK:w ithout the permission in writing of the publisher. Other IViiey Editurial Offin-. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 605 Third Avenue, New York. NY 10158-0012, USA Wiley-VCH Verlag GinbH, Pappelallee 3. D-69469 Wrinheim, Germany John Wiley 6i Sons Australia Ltd, 33 Park Road, Milton, Queensland 4063, Australia John Wiley pi Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, 2 Clementi Loop $02-01, Jin Xing Distripark, Singapore 129809 John Wile); & Sons (Canada) Ltd, 22 Worcester Road, Rexdale, Ontario M9W 1Ll. Canada Brirish L~broqC~a tnlogiiirig iri Pubiicntioii Dnin A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 0-471-48694-9 Typeset in 12/16pt Beiiibo by Footnote Graphics, Wariniiister: Wiltshire Printed and bound in Great Britain by Biddies Ltd, Guildford and King's Lynn. This book is printed on acid-free paper responsibly manufactured from susvainable forestry, in which at least two trees are planted for each one used for paper production. CONTENTS ....................................... FOREWORD BY SIR GEORGE BULL 1x INTRODUCTION 1 1 THE TWENTIETH CENTURY PERSPECTIVE OF MARKETING SKILLS AND COMPETENCIES 13 Classical Marketing 15 What about the New Recruit? 18 The Current Marketing Environment 20 The Future Environment 20 Immediacy 23 Changing Demographics and the Grey Market 23 Borders? What Borders? 25 Privacy, Data Protection and Spamming 25 Alternative Ways .f Working 26 Humans Replaced by Cowputevs 27 iv .C...O...N...T..E...N...T...S... .................................... I...............................................,....~.......... Pvohfeferaf ioiz qf Media 27 The dot.conz Impact in Today’s External Enviwnment 29 Which Skills do Marketers Need Today? 29 A SWOT of Marketers 30 Lack of Skills, Competencies and Training 31 Peizep fioi? ofi%far,keters by Finmice Directon 35 Future Directions 37 Laws of the E-revolution 38 An Overview 41 2 THE CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MARKETER 45 Definition of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 47 Customer Loyalty and Affinity Marketing 47 Brand Loyalty 49 What is Customer Relationship Management? 50 Does it TVovk? 52 Is CRM for Evenone? 53 Implementation 34 Getting it Right - And Wrong 57 h?dt~strAy ttitudes 58 Managing Customer Profitability 59 The Golden Rules of CRM 60 Using the Word “Customer” Versus Being Customer-focused 61 What Does Customer Care Achieve? 62 The Concept of the “Customer” 63 What do Customers Want? How do they Make Purchasing Decisions? 64 Call Centres are Failing Customers 65 The Web and CRM 67 The Opus Group Survey 67 Case Study: Cable and Wireless 70 Communications 71 Benchmarks 72 Key Tasks in CRM 73 An Overview 75 ............................................... CONTENTS v I......................................,..................................... 3 THE MEDIA MARKETER 85 Key Issues 86 Top 20 Issues in ,\ledta 87 The Demographic Background to Today’s Media Buying Environment 89 The Current Situationf or Media Marketers 91 Problems for Media Marketers 92 Critical Factonf or hledia Marketers 93 Mixed Media Campaigns 94 The Impact of DigitaVthe Internet 96 New Technological Issues 96 Convegence in the Connected Economy 96 Video Demand (VOD) 97 oiz Personal Video Records (PVR) 97 Broadband 98 Measuring Effectiveness 99 Relationships Between Clients and Agencies 100 Typical Agency Metrics 100 1. TV 100 2. Magaziries 101 3. PR 101 4. The Web 102 5. Others 102 Metrics the Media Marketer Should Use 102 An Overview 104 4 THE SUPPLY CHAIN MARKETER 111 Defining Supply Chain Management (SCM) 112 Adding Value 113 Creating Value Through the Internet (Supplier Intranets) 116 The Marketer’s Perspective of SCM 117 Channel Relationship Building 120 An Overview 122 vi .C...O...N...T..E...N...T..S... ..................................................................................................... 5 THE KNOWLEDGE MARKETER 127 An Overview 128 Defining Knowledge Management (KM) 129 The Academic Backgvound 129 What the Surveys Say 130 Knowledge Management and Marketing 132 Isn’t KM Just Another Fad or Buzzword? 134 Why Do We Need It? 135 Innovation 136 Competitive Advantage 137 Examples of Implementation 137 Business Excellence 140 Etnpowevtnent 140 How Should a Marketer Approach Knowledge Creation! 141 Technology 142 Some Guidelines 144 The Benchmarking Process 146 An Overview 148 6 THE PARTNERSHIP MARKETER 155 Partnerships 156 Procter t3 Gamble and Coca-Cola 157 Co-opertition 158 Examples of co-operative relatiotzships 139 The Effect of the Connected Economy 160 Choosing Partners 160 The Importance of Co-operation 162 Relationships Between Competitors 163 Forming Successful CO-marketing Partnerships 164 Nurturing Partners 165 Fundamental Aspects of Business Agreements 166 Rules for Co-operation 168 Alliances 169 An Overview 171 CONTENTS vii ........................................................................................................................... 7 THE METRICS MARKETER 177 Back to Business 179 Measuring Corporate Reputation 180 Intangibles 181 The Reputation Quotient 183 Lack of Accountability 186 What’s Wrong with Marketing? 187 Strategic Marketing 188 What should Marketing be Doing? 190 1. lZleasuve Shareholdei, Value Added 191 2. Strategic Planning Cycle with Quantified Objectives 191 3. Objectives 192 4. Pan Company Resource Allocation 192 5. Market Segmentation 192 6. Customer Retention Analysis 193 Spend on Market Research 193 Does Measurement Impede Creativity? 193 Driving Long-term Cash Flow 194 1. Increasing Present Value 194 2. Attractiveness and Competitive Advantage 195 3. Scovecard 195 Online Measurement 196 Online Brands 197 Profitability on the Web 198 Measuring Web Marketing Effectiveness 200 Online Questionnaires 203 Putting it all Together 204 hfetricsbforF ictitiotis plc 204 An Overview 208 APPENDIX: SKILLS LEVEL ANALYSIS PROCESS 211 INDEX 213 Acknowledgements I should like to thank Claire Forbes, Dawn Southgate and Catherine Haveron for their help and support in creating this book. Dedication ToJ aymin and Sabrina FOREWORD ......................................... M any management disciplines and skills are currently having to change and adapt to the new environment of business in the twenty-first century. Marketing is no exception; it has to change, and indeed is changing. Shareholders, stakeholders and owners of businesses increasingly require added value from the organisation. The starting point has been creating economies of scale and scope, with processes becoming more efficient and resources utilised more efTectively. But whilst all these process activities are undoubtedly important, it is highly likely that your competitors are doing exactly the same thing. In the end what will make the difference between you and your com- petitors is creating and driving brands successfully, through innovation and knowledge management. This should be the new heartland for the marketer. Whilst still managing the day-to-day activity of marketing management,

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