Marine Auxiliary Machinery This page intentionally left blank Marine Auxiliary Machinery Seventh edition H. D. McGeorge C Eng, FIMarE, MRINA, MPhil OXFORD AMSTERDAM BOSTON LONDON NEW YORK PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY TOKYO Butterworth-Heinemann An imprint of Elsevier Science Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP 225 Wild wood Avenue, Woburn, MA 01801-2041 First published 1952 Reprinted 1976,1979 Second edition 1955 Sixth edition 1983 Third edition 1963 Reprinted 1987 Fourth edition 1968 Seventh edition 1995 Reprinted 1971,1973 Paperback edition 1998 Fifth edition 1975 Reprinted 1999, 2000 (twice), 2002 © Copyright 1995, Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidental! to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright holder except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, England WIT 4LP. Applications for the copyright holder's written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed tit the publishers British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Marine Auxiliary Machinery - 7lh rev. edn I. McGeorge, H. David 0623.8 Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data McCeorge, H. D. Marine Auxiliary Machinery/H. D. McGeorge - 7th edn Includes bibliographical references and index 1. Marine engines. 2. Marine machinery I. Title VM765.M38 1995 623.8'6—dc20 95-3360 CIP ISBN 0 7506 4398 6 For more information on all Butterworth-Heinemann publications please visit our website at www.bh.com Typeset by Vision Typesetting, Manchester Printed and bound in Great Britain by MPG Books Ltd, Bodrnin, Cornwall Contents Preface vil Acknowledgements ix 1 Main propulsion services and heat exchangers 1 2 Machinery service systems and equipment 40 3 Ship service systems 78 4 Valves and pipelines 112 5 Pumps and pumping 139 6 Tanker and gas carrier cargo pumps and systems 176 7 Auxiliary power 214 8 The propeller shaft 245 9 Steering gears 286 10 Bow thrasters, stabilizers and stabilizing systems 314 11 Refrigeration 333 12 Heating, ventilation and air conditioning 368 13 Deck machinery and cargo equipment 392 14 Fire protection 418 15 Safety and safety equipment 458 16 Control and instrumentation 480 Index 507 This page intentionally left blank Preface The preparation of the seventh edition of this established book on marine auxiliary machinery has necessitated the removal of some old material and the inclusion of new topics to make it relevant to the present day certificate of competency examinations. It is hoped that the line drawings, many of which were provided by Mr R. C. Dean, a former colleague in London, will be useful for the certificate of competency and other examinations. The majority of other illustrations and much of the basic text have been provided over the years by the various firms listed in the Acknowledgements. I am grateful to those firms who have supplied me with material added in this edition. H D. McGeorge This page intentionally left blank Acknowledgements The author and publishers would like to acknowledge the cooperation of the following who have assisted in the preparation of the book by supplying information and illustrations, Alfa-Laval Ltd. IMI-Bailey Valves Ltd. APE-Allen Ltd. IMO Industri. ASEA, International Maritime Organisation. Auto-Klean Strainers Ltd. KaMeWa. Bell & Howell Cons. Electrodynamics. Richard Klinger Ltd. Blakeborough & Sons Ltd. Kockums (Sweden). Blohm & Voss A.G. K.D.G. Instruments Ltd. Brown Bros & Co. Ltd. Lister Blackstone Mirrlees Marine Ltd. B.S.R.A. Lloyds Register of Shipping. Bureau Veritas. Mather & Platt Ltd. Caird & Rayner Ltd. Metering Pumps Ltd. Caterpillar Traction Co. Michell Bearings Ltd. Chubb Fire Security Ltd. Nash Engineering (G.B.) Ltd. Clarke, Chapman Ltd. Navire Cargo Gear Int. AB. Cockburn-Rockwell Ltd. Norwinch. Crane Packing Peabody Ltd. W. Crockatt & Sons Ltd. Penwalt Ltd. R. C. Dean Peter Brotherhood Ltd. Deep Sea Seals Ltd. Petters Ltd. The Distillers Co. Ltd (CO Div.). Phillips Electrical Ltd. 2 Donkin & Co. Ltd. Thos. Reid & Sons (Paisley) Ltd. Fire Fighting Enterprises Ltd. Ross-Turnbull Ltd. Fisher Control Valves Ltd. Royles Ltd. G. & M. Firkins Ltd. Ruston Paxman Diesels Ltd. Foxboro-Yoxall Ltd. Simplex-Turbulo Marine Ltd. G.E.C.-Elliott Control Valves Ltd. Serck Heat Exchangers Ltd. Germannischer Lloyd. Spirax-Sarco Ltd. Glacier Metal Ltd. Sofrance. Hall Thermotank Ltd. Sperry Marine Systems Ltd. The Henri Kummerman Foundation Stella-Meta Filters Ltd. Howden Godfrey Ltd. Stone Manganese Marine Ltd. Hamworthy Engineering Ltd. Stothert & Pitt Ltd. Harland & Wolff Ltd. Svanehoj, Denmark. John Hastie & Co. Ltd. Taylor Servomax. Hattersley Newman Hender Ltd. United Filters & Engineering Ltd. Hawthorn Leslie (Engineers) Ltd. Vickers Ltd. Hindle Cockburns Ltd. Vokes Ltd. James Howden & Co. Ltd. Vosper Ltd. F. A. Hughes & Co. Ltd. The Walter Kidde Co. Ltd. W. C. Holmes & Co. Ltd. Weir Pumps Ltd. Howaldtswerke-Deutche Werft A.G. Welin Davit & Engineering Ltd. Hydraulics & Pneumatics Ltd. Wilson-Elsan Ltd. Worthington-Simpson Ltd.
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