MALE FAHLE, Alfr ed, lost his shop when it was demolished - DHnet

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MA L E F AHLE, Alfred , lost his shop when it was MALEKA, William Madime (60), was abducted from
demolished by members of the SAP in Moutse, his home in Moteti, KwaNdebele, by IMB O K O D O
KwaNdebele, in January 1986 during violent conflict members on 1 January 1986 and assaulted at SIY AB U S W A
over IN C O R P O R A TI O N into KwaNdebele. community hall. The attacks, led by named KwaNdebele
MA L E F AHLO, Makwape (64), was hacked and burnt go v e r nment officials, were designed to suppres s
to death by ‘comrades’ in Moutse, KwaNdebele, on 7 resistance to IN C O R P O R A TI O N into KwaNdebele.
September 1986 during conflict over IN C O R P O R A TI O N MALEKE, Khani Jacob , was shot dead by a member
into KwaNdebele. of the SAP in Khutsong, Carletonville, Tvl, in March
MA L E F AHLO, Moseme Solomon (84), was severel y 1990. At the time Khutsong was occupied by the SAP
beaten by Ndebele-speaking men in Siyabuswa leading to numerous clashes between police and the
community hall, KwaNdebele, on 20 December 1985 co m m u n i t y .
because he resisted the scheduled IN C O R P O R A TI O N of MALEKO, Dieketsang Andr on i c a , was injured and
Moutse into KwaNdebele later that month. su f fe r ed damage to prop e r ty on 17 June 1992 in the
MA L E F AHLO, Selele Peter (21), was severely beaten BOI P ATO N G MA S S A C R E in Boipatong, near Van d e r b i j l p a r k ,
by members of the Bophuthatswana Defence Force Tvl, which left 45 people dead and 27 seriously
while attending a community meeting in Ga-Rankuwa, in j u r ed. Thirteen perpetrators were granted amnesty; a
Bophuthatswana, in March 1986. fu r ther three applications were refused (AC/2000/209).
MA L E F AHLO, Simon, was arrested in 1969 by MALELE, Almond , died in detention on 20 January
Rosebank police under Pass Laws at Killarne y , 1977, 11 days after being arrested as a suspected
Jo h a n n e s b u r g, and transferred to Modderbee prison, un d e r gr ound ANC activist. Mr Malele is offi c i a l l y
Benoni. He has not been seen since. rec o r ded as having died of natural causes after hitting
MA L E F ANE, Adam (37), was shot and severely injured his head on a desk during interrogation by members of
by members of the SAP during the SHA R P E V I L L E MA S S A C R E the SAP.
in Sharpeville, Ver eeniging, Tvl, on 21 March 1960. MALELE, Edward Boy (45), was beaten to death by
MA L E F ANE, Captain Petrus (27), was shot dead by a alleged members of the Gazankulu Police at the Giyani
local supporter of the Lingelethu West Town Council police station, Louis Tri c h a r dt, Tvl, on 25 December
on 25 October 1990. At least eight people were killed 1991 after his arrest for questioning about the death of
that day by police and supporters of the town council, a chief.
during and after a mass march to express community MALEMA, Paulos Vincent (14), was shot and injured
opposition to the council. A named perpetrator servi n g by members of the SAP in Heilbron, OFS, on 24 July
a prison sentence for the killing was refused amnesty. 1992. In an armo u r ed patrol of the area, police opened
MALEHO, Puseletso Zephora , was shot by members fi r e, hitting Paulos as he ran to hide in a yard. A
of the SAP during the SHA R P E V I L L E MA S S A C R E in political march was scheduled to take place in the area
Sharpeville, Ver eeniging, Tvl, on 21 March 1960. on that day.
MALEKA, Alfred , was shot and stabbed to death in MALEMBE, Nonhlanhla Eunice (33), lost her house
Pimville, Soweto, Johannesburg, on 12 April 1992 in an arson attack in Mevamhlophe, KwaZulu, near
when IFP supporters attacked the ANC-supporti n g Empangeni, Natal, on 21 Februa r y 1993 in continuing
Fr ed Clarke informal settlement. conflict between IFP and ANC supporters in the area .
MALEKA, Anna Thoko (40), was shot and stabbed by One person was stabbed and burnt to death in the
ar med men who boarded a Soweto-bound train at at t a c k .
Jeppe station and began attacking as the train passed MALEPE, Motsabi Lucas , was shot dead by Bophutha-
Ge o r ge Goch station, on 13 September 1990. The tswana Police in Win t e r veld, Bophuthatswana, on 19
attackers killed about 26 people and wounded 45 Fe b r ua r y 1986 during political violence between
others. See TR A I N VI O L E N C E . ‘comrades’ and the homeland governm e n t .
MALEKA, Monge Joubert , a police informe r , was MALESA, Emmanuel Phaladi (17), an ANCYL
abducted outside the Johannesburg COSATU offi c e s me m b e r , was detained, severely beaten and held in
by COSATU members who suspected him of spying. so l i t a r y confinement by members of the SAP in
He was held against his will, assaulted, and paraded at Namakgale, Lebowa, on 16 June 1993. The ANCYL
a press conference as a police spy. Three COSATU clashed with police en route to a stadium to mark the
of ficials were granted amnesty for the abduction seventeenth anniversary of the SOW E T O UP R I S I N G .
(A C / 2 0 0 0 / 1 1 6 ) . Eleven other people were detained with Emmanuel
MALEKA, Solomon (16), died after being shot by and they were all charged with public violence. The
members of the SAP at Kliptown, Soweto, Johannes- ch a r ges were later drop p e d .
bu r g, on 3 May 1987 when police rep o r tedly passed MALETE, Mmakgobo (66), had her home in GaMatlala,
his high school in a Hippo during school boycotts. Lebowa, burnt down by supporters of chief BK Matlala
MALEKA, Tic k e y , a patron at a tavern, was injured in Februa r y 1980, during conflict between Chief
when MK operatives opened fire on policemen sitting Matlala and residents who supported the ANC-aligned
drinking at the tavern in Mariana Street, Atteridgeville, Pe o p l e ’ s Congres s .
Tvl, on 18 March 1988. Three policemen were killed in MALETE, Wilson Latela (51), a People’s Congres s
the attack. Three MK operatives were granted amnesty su p p o r te r , had his house in GaMatlala, Lebowa, burnt
(A C / 2 0 0 0 / 1 9 9 ) . down by supporters of Chief BK Matlala on 2 Februa r y
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E3 0 1
1980, because Mr Malete resisted Lebowa’s prop o s e d in a protest march against the IN C O R P O R A TI O N of
independence from South Africa. Botshabelo into QwaQwa. Police set up roadblocks and
MALETJANE, Modjadji Florah (51), an ANC member, fi r ed teargas in an attempt to stop marchers rea c h i n g
sustained head and back injuries when thrown from a the Supreme Court in Bloemfontein. Three other
moving train by IFP supporters in Germiston, Tvl, on 9 pr otesters were killed and many were injured when
September 1991. See TR A I N VI O L E N C E . police opened fire on march e r s .
MALETSANE, Ezekiel , a traffic offi c e r , was shot and MALGAS, Nonkululeko Regina Nkulu (28), was
in j u r ed by MK operatives in Krugersdorp, Tvl, on 27 ar rested and beaten by a named member of the
September 1991. The MK operatives were escaping AMA S O L O M Z I vigilantes in Ashton, Cape, on 20 November
ar rest after being stopped at a roadblock by traffi c 1985, during a mass swoop with police. She was later
of ficers. Several other traffic officers were also injured convicted with public violence and served two years in
and a passing motorist was shot dead and robbed of pr i s o n .
his vehicle by the fleeing operatives. Three MK MALGAS, Sinqokwana Er ne s t , an ANC member, was
operatives were granted amnesty for the incident imprisoned on Robben Island from 1963 to 1977, and
(A C / 1 9 9 8 / 0 0 9 1 ) . was subsequently detained and tortu r ed on several
MALEVU, Lettie Mamiki , was injured when a hand occasions between 1977 and 1989 in Port Elizabeth
gr enade exploded in a bus transporting workers in and Cradock, Cape.
He i d e l b e r g, Tvl, on 28 September 1992 during a labour MALGAS, Siphiwo , was burnt and later died when
dispute between striking COSATU-aligned FAWU his home was petrol-bombed by unidentified persons
workers and non-striking IFP-aligned UWUSA workers in Cradock, Cape, on 18 June 1985. His home was
fr om July to December 1992. One person was killed allegedly attacked because of his father’s involvement
and 13 others injured in the attack. in the UDF.
MALEVU, Ntombi Angelinah , was shot and MALGAS, Vuyani Mbuyiselo (24), an MK member
wounded when ANC security guards opened fire from fr om Soweto, Johannesburg, was detained in 1979 by
the ANC headquarters at Shell House, Johannesburg, ANC security. He was held at Quatro camp, Angola,
on a crowd of IFP marchers, on 28 March 1994. At until 1983, during which time he was subjected to
least nine marchers were killed and around 100 to r tu r e. A number of ANC members were detained,
in j u r ed. Ten ANC security guards were granted to r tu r ed and killed during a period of anxiety about
amnesty (AC/2000/142). infiltration by South African agents following the SADF
MA L E W A, Elizabeth Paulinah (20), was detained by bombing of Nova Catengue camp in 1979.
the SAP at Soshanguve, Pretoria, in 1986 and accused MALGAS, Zola Golden (41), was shot by members
of burning down the house of a police officer at a time of the CDF in front of his house in Mdantsane, Ciskei,
of increasing attacks on police. Police were seen as in 1983, allegedly while he was helping people shot by
legitimate targets in the struggle against aparth e i d . the police during the MDA N T S A N E BU S BO Y C O T T .
MALGAS, Basi Kimberley (68), was severely beaten MALHERBE- BRODY, Michelle Anne (25), was injured
on his arrest by members of the SAP in Roberts o n , in a limpet mine attack by APLA members at the
Cape, on 12 June 1986. He was then detained under Bu f falo Springs Spur restaurant in Queenstown, Cape,
em e r gency regulations for three months. See PO L I C E on 3 December 1992. See APLA ATT AC K S .
BR U T AL I T Y . MALHERBE, P, was present when the SADF base
MALGAS, Bethwell (21), a SAYCO member, was shot was attacked by MK operatives at Letaba stadium,
and injured by community CO U N C I L L O R S in Cros s r oa d s , Nkowa Nkowa, Gazankulu, on 12 April 1990. Five
Cape Town, on 23 December 1989, during a youth SADF members were injured. Two MK operatives
ma r ch past the municipal offices. There were numerou s we r e granted amnesty for the incident (AC/2000/98).
deaths and injuries in December 1989 when Cros s r oa d s MALI, Enoch (43), an ANC supporter and NEHAWU
residents, under Jeffr ey Nongwe, sought to break away af filiate, was shot in both legs by a named member of
fr om the pro- g o v e r nment Johnson Ngxobongwana and the MUN I C I P AL POL I C E on 7 Februa r y 1987 at Fort
join the ANC. Be a u f o r t, Cape.
MALGAS, Columbus , was shot and injured by MALI, Goodwin Mengxani (20), was one of two
members of the SAP in Robertson, Cape, on 16 June youths shot dead by members of the SAP near
1986. He was then detained for several months under Cr os s r oads, Cape Town, on 16 October 1985, in a
em e r gency regulations. See PO L I C E BR U T AL I T Y . repeat of the TRO J A N HOR S E IN C I D E N T , CAP E TOW N , in
MALGAS, Nombolelo Evelyn , was severely beaten Athlone the previous day.
by police at the police station after being arrested in MALI, Latiswa Telmina (15), was shot and injured by
Ro b e r tson, Cape, in 1985. Ms Malgas was again members of the SAP in Cros s r oads, Cape Town, in
ar rested in November 1985 and charged with public 19 8 5 .
violence, spending three months in custody. She was MALI, Matthews Mayezana , was one of five Poqo
then detained on 18 June 1986 for three months su p p o r ters shot dead by members of the SAP and
under emergency regulations. See PO L I C E BR U T AL I T Y . white residents, when a crowd of Poqo supporte r s
MALGAS, Noncethakalo Catherine (34), was shot ma r ched into Paarl, Cape, on 21 November 1962 and
dead by members of the SAP in BOTSHABELO, near launched an attack on the police station and private
Bloemfontein, on 15 Februa r y 1990, while parti c i p a t i n g residences, killing two white res i d e n t s .
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E 3 0 2
MALIBE, Reuben Mandla (17), was rep e a t e d l y MALINDI, Zolile ‘Zollie’ (36), an ANC supporter in
assaulted, intimidated and tortu r ed by members of the Cape Town, was detained for six months, first in 1960
SAP in Tembisa, Tvl, on 1 November 1976 because he and then in 1963, and was severely tortu r ed after
was reg a r ded as an instigator of student boycotts being taken to Pretoria. In 1966 he was sentenced to
against the use of Afrikaans as a medium of instruc t i o n six months’ imprisonment for political offences after
in black schools. again being tortu r ed. After his 1960 detention, he was
MALIE, Samuel Mokhele , an ANC supporte r , died after banned for a period of 12 years. Between 1985 and
he was allegedly forced to drink poison by a member 1989, while serving as a national UDF official, he
of the SAP in Harrismith, OFS, on 17 October 1981. en d u r ed four further periods of detention under
MALIE, Tseko Ajustinus (18), an ANCYL member, em e r gency regulations. One of these lasted for 13
was shot dead by alleged members of the SADF in months, after which restriction orders were imposed
Sharpeville, Ver eeniging, Tvl, on 18 August 1992. on him. See PO L I C E BR U T AL I T Y .
MALIEHE, Ben, a civilian, was traumatised when MALINDISA, Jabulile Lina , was shot and injured in
APLA operatives opened fire on a vehicle travelling Er melo, Tvl, on 14 September 1992 when he was
fr om Zastron to Sterkspruit in the OFS on 18 March caught in conflict between the IFP-aligned BLA C K CATS
1992. In the attack, one person was shot dead while and ANC supporte r s .
he lay injured next to the car. Another was severel y MALINGA, Belesia (53), an ANC supporte r , was killed
in j u r ed. Two managed to escape unhurt. See AP L A by IFP supporters in Kwadela, Davel, Tvl, on 27 July
ATT AC K S . 0ne APLA member was granted amnesty 1991 during tension in the area after a number of
(AC/2000/148). See ZAS T R O N RO A D AM B U S H . houses belonging to councillors were burnt after they
MALIEHE, Joseph Mahlomola , was shot dead by joined the IFP.
members of the SAP in Sharpeville, Ver eeniging, Tvl, MALINGA, Bhe, a member of the SAP, was shot dead
on 3 September 1984 during a rent boycott during the by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) during
VAA L UP R I S I N G . conflict between the BLA C K CATS and the ANC in
MALINDI, Agnes, was killed on 17 June 1992 in the Wesselton, Ermelo, Tvl, in October 1993. One SDU
BOI P ATO N G MA S S A C R E in Boipatong, near Van d e r b i j l p a r k , member was granted amnesty (AC/98/0121).
Tvl, which left 45 people dead and 27 seriously MALINGA, Bigboy Godfrey (23), a UDF supporte r ,
in j u r ed. Thirteen perpetrators were granted amnesty; a was shot and injured when named members of the
fu r ther three applications were refused (AC/2000/209). KWAZUL U POL I C E and the SADF opened fire on a violent
MALINDI, Fanyana Ishmael (19), an MK operative and co n f r ontation between UDF and Inkatha supporters in
Sharpeville self-defence unit leader, was tortu r ed and Pi e t e r ma r i t z b u r g area on 26 March 1989.
shot dead by members of the SAP in Orange Farm, MALINGA, Bongani , an ANC supporte r , was hit by a
Ver eeniging, Tvl, on 30 March 1993. Conflicting train while fleeing from named IFP supporters who
reasons for his arrest were given including rob b e r y, the had attacked and burnt down his house at Umkomaas,
killing of white civilians at Eikenhof, and his connection Natal, on 24 December 1990. He lost a leg as a res u l t
to MK operatives killed by police in Sharpeville. Two of the incident.
others arrested with Mr Malindi provided sworn MALINGA, Bongani , was shot dead by members of
af fidavits about extreme tortu r e inflicted on him by the an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) during conflict
police before his death. Police also disrupted Mr between the BLA C K CATS and the ANC in Wes s e l t o n ,
Ma l i n d i ’ s funeral. Er melo, Tvl, on 22 October 1993. One SDU member
MALINDI, Francinah , was severely injured on 17 June was granted amnesty for the killing (AC/98/0120).
1992 in the BOI P ATO N G MA S S A C R E in Boipatong, near MALINGA, Brian Themba , was injured when a limpet
Vanderbijlpark, Tvl, which left 45 people dead and 27 mine, placed under a police van by members of the
seriously injured. Thirteen perpetrators were granted ‘Basil Februa r y’ MK unit, exploded at the Duduza
amnesty; a further three applications were ref u s e d stadium, Tvl, on 11 June 1989. One MK operative was
(A C / 2 0 0 0 / 2 0 9 ) . granted amnesty for the attempted murde r
MALINDI, Gloria Jongiwe (43), was beaten, raped (A C / 2 0 0 0 / 1 5 8 ) .
and robbed by a white Railway Policeman on 14 May MALINGA, Busisiwe Beauty (42), had her house
1986 in Cape Town while in the ‘whites only’ section pe t r ol-bombed by ‘comrades’ in Meadowlands,
of a train. Soweto, Johannesburg, on 15 August 1987 because
MALINDI, Lydia Mananki , was severely injured and she was living with a policeman.
su f fe r ed damage to prop e r ty on 17 June 1992 in the MALINGA, Busisiwe Maureen (32), had her house
BOI P ATO N G MA S S A C R E in Boipatong, near Van d e r b i j l p a r k , bu r nt down by named Inkatha supporters in Inanda,
Tvl, which left 45 people dead and 27 seriously near KwaMashu, Durban, on 13 November 1989,
in j u r ed. Thirteen perpetrators were granted amnesty; a allegedly because her brothers were UDF supporte r s .
fu r ther three applications were refused (AC/2000/209). One brot h e r , aged 17, was shot dead by Inkatha
MALINDI, Mkhonto Samson , was shot dead by a su p p o r ters in Inanda on the same day.
named perpetrator allegedly collaborating with the MALINGA, Dolly Doris (12), was beaten with batons
SAP at Avalon cemetery in Soweto, on 21 September and hit with guns and rifles by named SAP members
1985 while attending a funeral for a ‘comrade’. at a night vigil for a political activist in Khutsong,
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E3 0 3
Carletonville, Tvl, on 5 July 1986 during the state of MALINGA, Nkosi Amos (62), had his house at
em e r ge n c y . Police surrounded the tent before entering Umkomaas, near Durban, burnt down by IFP supporte r s ,
and severely beating people. Dolly and a friend one of whom is named, on 24 December 1990 in
regained consciousness at Leratong hospital. intensifying political conflict in the area. The family fled
MALINGA, Eunice Zandile (23), an ANC supporte r , the area during the attack. Mr Malinga’s son was
was shot and injured by IFP supporters at the taxi rank se v e r ely injured when he was hit by a train while fleeing.
at Ixopo, Natal, on 20 January 1994 in fighting MALINGA, Nkosinathi Zwelonke Imaan (15), was
between ANC and IFP supporters. Six bystanders shot and injured by members of the SAP who opened
we r e wounded. Ms Malinga lost her sight in one eye fi r e on protesting students in Steadville, Ladysmith,
as a result of the shooting. Natal on 5 March 1990.
MALINGA, Jabu James (37), was severely beaten by MALINGA, Ntombizodwa Eugina , was injured when
members of the SADF in Alexandra, Johannesburg, in a limpet mine, placed under a police van by members of
1986 due to his political involvement. He lost nine the ‘Basil Februa r y’ MK unit, exploded at the Duduza
teeth in the attack and has ear problems as a result of stadium, Tvl, on 11 June 1989. One MK operative was
his injuries. granted amnesty for the attempted murde r
MALINGA, Leonard Mshiyeni (57), was stabbed to (A C / 2 0 0 0 / 1 5 8 ) .
death by IFP-supporting hostel-dwellers in September MALINGA, Philemon Jabulane (30), an ANC supporte r ,
1991 in Bruntville, near Mooi River, Natal, while had his home burnt down by IFP supporters in Kwadela,
walking past a hostel towards the taxi rank. Hostilities Davel, Tvl, on 5 Februa r y 1991.
between hostel-dwellers and township res i d e n t s MALINGA, Queen Dorothy (15), an ANCYL member,
fr equently resulted in violent conflict in Bruntville. See was shot and injured by members of the SAP in
BRU N T V I L L E ATT AC K S . Thandukukhanya, Piet Retief, Tvl, on 3 June 1993
MALINGA, Mami Nontsikelo (18), had her home during a commemoration ceremony for an ANC ac t i v i s t
bu r nt down by IFP supporters in Edendale, KwaZulu, killed near the Swaziland borde r . Police opened fireon
near Pieterma r i t z b u r g, on 19 September 1990 (the day mo u r ners unprovoked and two people were killed and
after an IFP rally). Ms Malinga was thought to be four injured .
harbouring a person who had deserted the IFP. MALINGA, Samuel Julie (44), died in detention in
MALINGA, Mbuyiselwa (27), was shot dead in Pi e t e r ma r i t z b u r g on 31 January 1977. He had been a
Mpophomeni, KwaZulu, near Howick, Natal, on 8 April founder member of PAC in the region, and had been
1993 during continuing conflict between IFP and ANC ar rested because of his political activities. He is one of
su p p o r ters in the area . four PAC members who died in detention while
MALINGA, Minah Delekile , a UDF supporte r , had her awaiting the ‘Bethal trial’. See BET H A L 18 .
house looted and set alight on 6 April 1990 when a MALINGA, Sibusiso , had his house burnt down by IFP
gr oup of Inkatha supporters attacked UDF supporte r s su p p o r ters in Kwadela, Davel, Tvl, on 27 July 1991
and residents at Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near Durban, during conflict between IFP supporters and ANC
in spite of a heavy police and military pres e n c e . su p p o r te r s .
Fo u r teen people were killed and at least 120 homes MALINGA, Theodora , was injured when a limpet mine
bu r nt down. One former IFP member was granted placed, under a police van by members of the ‘Basil
amnesty (AC/1999/0332). Fe b r ua r y’ MK unit, exploded at the Duduza stadium,
MALINGA, Mmakgauta Mar ga r et , was severel y Tvl, on 11 June 1989. One MK operative was granted
in j u r ed in a bomb, planted by members of the AVF in amnesty for the attempted murder (AC/2000/158).
Wes s e l s b r on, OFS, on 15 November 1993, during a MALINGA, Thomas (24), an ANC supporte r , was
right-wing campaign to force the government to ar rested, severely beaten and detained for a month by
acknowledge their struggle for the creation of a the police in Wor ce s t e r , Cape, in September 1985. He
vo l k s t a a t . Four perpetrators were granted amnesty later served a five-year prison sentence for public
(A C / 1 9 9 9 / 0 0 0 1 ) . vi o l e n c e .
MALINGA, Mphikeleli Joseph (36), an ANC supporte r , MALINGA, Zacharia (15), an ANC supporte r , was
was shot and killed by IFP members during political stabbed to death by named IFP supporters in Kwadela,
conflict at Ethandakukhanya, Piet Retief, Tvl, on 9 June Davel Tvl, on 27 July 1991.
1993. One perpetrator was refused amnesty MALINGA, Zola (18), was shot and injured by
(A C / 1 9 9 8 / 0 0 2 3 ) . members of KWAZUL U POL I C E who opened fire on
MALINGA, Msende Michael (56), had his house looted mo u r ners ret u r ning from a funeral at Illfracombe, near
and set alight by IFP supporters at Mandini, Natal, on Durban in November 1990.
29 November 1993. Mr Malinga was allegedly MALINGA, Zondelani Ellenour (52), a member of the
ta r geted because his son was an ANC supporte r . local Crisis Committee, had her house burnt down by
MALINGA, Nkanyiso , a member of the SAP, was IFP supporters at Trust Feeds, New Hanover, near
in j u r ed by a hand grenade thrown through the window Pi e t e r ma r i t z b u r g, on 2 December 1988. Ms Malinga’s
of a house at Umlazi, Durban, on 11 June 1990. Two son was a UDF supporte r . The attack took place a day
of his colleagues were also injured in the explosion, be f o r e the TRU S T FEE D S MA S S A C R E as the SAP withdrew
which was aimed at Mr Malinga. One MK operative fr om the area, leaving UDF-supporting families
was granted amnesty (AC/2000/159). vulnerable to attack.
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E 3 0 4
MALINKI, (first name not given), an MK operative, was as k a r i s for supposed military training. The house they
shot dead by members of the SAP in Protea, Soweto, we r e staying in was set alight and their bodies were
on 21 November 1980. bu r nt beyond recognition. See NIE T V E R D I E N D AM B U S H .
MALISHE, Linah Ntombi (57), an Inkatha supporte r , MALOKA, Matlaka Julia , was severely injured and
was beaten and stabbed to death by UDF supporte r s su f fe r ed damage to prop e r ty on 17 June 1992 in the
in Izingolweni, near Port Shepstone, Natal, on 25 BOI P ATO N G MA S S A C R E in Boipatong, near Van d e r b i j l p a r k ,
Ja n u a r y 1990. Tvl, which left 45 people dead and 27 seriously
MALISHE, Themba Collin , an ANC supporte r , in j u r ed. Thirteen perpetrators were granted amnesty; a
sustained burn injuries in a petrol-bomb attack by fu r ther three applications were refused (AC/2000/209).
Inkatha supporters in Alfred, near Port Shepstone, MALOKA, Molefe Abel (45), an ANC supporte r , was
Natal, on 5 Februa r y 1990 in intense political conflict detained for 31 days during 1990 by the Bophutha-
following the UN B A N N I N G of political organisations three tswana Police in Hammanskraal, Tvl, under emerge n c y
days earlier. regulations, still in force in this area. In 1961 Mr Maloka
MALITI, Lee Man (41), a member of the Security was deprived of his chieftainship and had his land
Branch, was shot and injured by named ANC confiscated. In 1984 when his cattle strayed onto land
su p p o r ters in Middelburg, Cape, on 8 August 1993. fo r merly owned by him, his hand was broken during
MALITI, Robert Nana (22), an MK operative, was se v e r e beating by a named perpetrator.
ar rested on 22 October 1988 near Cros s r oads, Cape MALOKA, Motlhoki Paulus (41), was arrested and
Town. He was beaten and tortu r ed so severely by detained by members of the Bophuthatswana Police
named and other members of the SAP and Security at Maboloko near Brits, Tvl, in September 1976 for
Branch that he req u i r ed brain surge r y. The tortu r e left suspected involvement in acts of violence in the
him with permanent mental and physical disabilities. community during conflict over the chieftancy.
Mr Maliti was then held for six months under SE C T I O N MALOKE, Charles Tok e l o , was shot dead by members
29 be f o r e being sentenced to a five-year prison term, of the MUN I C I P AL POL I C E in Kliptown, Soweto, on 26
of which he served two years. August 1986 while they were trying to evict res i d e n t s
MA L I W A, Oupa Joseph , was killed by alleged during a rent boycott.
members of the SAP in Mafikeng, Bophuthatswana, MALOMA, Sibonsile Phumzile (15) was shot by
on 13 March 1978 shortly after visiting his daughter in members of the SAP in kaNyamazane, Nelspruit, Tvl,
exile in Botswana. Lichtenburg police told his wife he on 13 Februa r y 1986 during a student prot e s t .
died of a heart attack but the death certificate states MA L O N E Y , Christian C , was severely injured when
he died of injuries sustained in a car crash. APLA operatives threw hand grenades at and opened
MA L I Y ANA, Tsotetsi Mapule (47), had her house fi r e on patrons at the Crazy Beat Disco in Newcastle,
bu r nt down in Nqutu, KwaZulu, near Vryheid, Natal, on Natal, on 14 Februa r y 1994. One person was shot
20 April 1994 in ongoing conflict between ANC and dead and several others were injured in the attack.
IFP supporters in the area during the run-up to the See APLA ATT AC K S . Three APLA operatives were
APR I L 1994 EL E C T I O N S . granted amnesty (AC/1998/0016).
MALLESON, Harry Rodbard , sustained damage to MALOPE, Andrew , a Brigadier in the Bophuthatswana
his prop e r ty in a limpet mine explosion at a bus stop Police was shot and killed by MK operatives at
near the Checkers shopping complex in Silverton, Tvl, Mabopane, Bophuthatswana, during August 1986.
on 4 July 1986. Four MK operatives were granted Amnesty applicants testified that Mr Malope was
amnesty for the attack (AC/1999/0257). allegedly targeted because he was implicated in
MALOBA, Elias (19), a South African Youth Congres s nu m e r ous cases of assault and tortu r e of political
me m b e r , was arrested by members of the SAP and detainees. Four MK members were granted amnesty
ch a r ged with arson on 8 July 1985 in Daveyton, Tvl. (A C / 1 9 9 8 / 0 0 4 8 ) .
He was found guilty after the charge was changed to MALOPE, Beauty (21), was injured when a limpet
public violence and was sentenced to seven years’ mine, planted by MK operatives, exploded during
im p r i s o n m e n t . lunchtime at the Wimpy restaurant in Benoni, Tvl, on
MALOBELA, Kamtajanga Justice (26), died in police 30 July 1988. One woman was killed and at least 66
custody in Pretoria on 22 September 1993. His paren t s people were injured. Four MK operatives were granted
we r e told he hanged himself. The victim was found with amnesty for the planning and execution of the attack
documents showing his involvement in undergr ou n d (A C / 1 9 9 9 / 0 2 9 4 ) .
political operations. MALOPE, Edward (16), was rep o r ted to the
MALOBOLA, Balise Ernest (25), a UDF supporte r , was Commission as having disappeared from his home in
abducted by IMB O K O D O members in 1986, and taken to Dennilton, KwaNdebele, in 1976. The Commission
Almansdrift Hall in KwaNdebele where he was beaten established that Mr Malope joined MK and operated
with sjamboks , allegedly in an attempt to force him to under the name of ‘Joseph “Makero” Masimini’. In
join IMB O K O D O . 1984, he was executed by firing squad in Angola in
MALOBOLA, Mabuza , a COSAS member, is assumed 1984 on the orders of an ANC military tribunal, following
to have been burnt to death by Vl a k p l a a s operatives at a mutiny in the Pango camp. See ANC CA M P S .
Vlaklaagte, KwaNdebele, in June 1986. Malobola was MALOPE, Johannes Lekgoa , was shot dead by IFP
rec r uited with eight other youth activists by Vl a k p l a a s su p p o r ters in Sebokeng, Tvl, on 18 April 1993 in the
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E 3 0 5
af t e r math of the assassination of CHR I S HAN I . IFP members of the SAP at the Akanani shopping centre
su p p o r ters in a VW Jetta fired indiscriminately, killing in Lulekani, Gazankulu, on 28 May 1990. Police were
at least 19 people on that day. The car was eventually allegedly firing at a crowd involved in a UDF-orga n i s e d
hijacked and the occupants shot dead. boycott of the centre.
MALOPE, Millios Tot o , a member of the SAP, was MALULEKA, Spando Evelyn (30), was slapped twice
shot and injured by MK operatives in an armed rob b e r y ac r oss the face by named policemen in balaclavasin
at the Emthonjeni police station, Machadodorp, Tvl, on Bela-Bela police station, War mbaths, Tvl, in April 1993.
25 July 1990. The aim of the rob b e r y was to seize She fell on a rock and damaged her spine. Ms Maluleka
weapons. A police colleague and one of the MK was beaten on suspicion of being involved in burni n g
operatives were shot dead. One MK operative was an informe r ’ s shack with other people, in violence
granted amnesty (AC/2000/109). after the assassination of SACP leader CHR I S HAN I .
MALOPE, Richard, a member of the SAP, was shot at MALULEKE, Jim Muqhakaza (39), was severel y
by APLA operatives in Katlehong, Tvl, on 21 January in j u r ed when a limpet mine, planted by MK operatives,
1993. See APLA ATT AC K S . One APLA member was exploded during lunchtime at the Wimpy restaurant in
granted amnesty (AC/1998/0051). Benoni, Tvl, on 30 July 1988. One woman was killed and
MALOPI ,(first name not given), a constable in the at least 66 people were injured. Four MK operatives
SA P , was threatened at gunpoint when MK operatives we r e granted amnesty for the planning and execution
robbed the Ormonde police station, Johannesburg, on of the attack (AC/1999/0294).
27 Februa r y 1993. No one was injured in the rob b e r y, MALULEKE, Patrick Nyiko , a PAC operative, was
which was aimed at acquiring weapons for local self- shot dead by members of the SAP in Edenville, OFS,
defence units (SDUs). Two MK operatives were on 14 October 1992, allegedly while attempting to
granted amnesty (AC/1999/0325). leave the country after carrying out a non-combatant
MALOTO, James, was one of three people injured in PAC mission.
a limpet mine explosion at the Tembisa police station MALULEKE, Peter (32), an ANC supporte r , was
ba r racks, Tvl, on 10 October 1988. Two MK operatives se v e r ely beaten with sjamboks by members of the
we r e granted amnesty (AC/2001/132). SAP in Soshanguve, Pretoria, in 1985.
MALU, Vusi Brian (34), was shot and injured by MALULEKE, Thomas , disappeared in Boksburg, Tvl,
members of the KWAZUL U POL I C E in KwaMashu, on 3 Februa r y 1982. He was never seen again.
Durban on 23 December 1989. MALUNDA, Sikowukowu William (46), a UDF
MALUANE, Felisberto Catine , was sjambokked by a su p p o r te r , was arrested by police in Mbekweni, Paarl,
named ANC supporter at Shongwe mission, Nelsprui t , Cape, on 24 June 1986, after which he was severel y
Tvl, in May 1987. Mr Maluane was rescued before beaten and tortu r ed by named and other members of
being burnt alive. the police. He was charged with the attempted
MALUKA, Andries Fana , an MK operative, re t u rn e d mu r der of an alleged police informe r , but was
to South Africa in March 1992 and was stabbed to acquitted and successfully sued the police.
death by named members of the SAP in Komatipoort, MALUNGA, Dlanyana (19), an ANC supporte r , was
Tvl, on 10 April 1993. The day before, police demanded shot dead by a named member of the KWAZUL U POL I C E
his presence at Tonga police station where he was at Nhlalakahle, Greytown, Natal, in November 1991.
taken to court and released on his own recognisance. MALUNGA, Mndeni (15), an ANC supporte r , was
MALUKA, Paulus , was shot in both legs by members killed on 18 Februa r y 1994, when four gunmen attacked
of the SAP during the SHA R P E V I L L E MA S S A C R E in a house in the rural Mahahle village, near Crei g h t o n ,
Sharpeville, Ver eeniging, Tvl, on 21 March 1960. Ixopo, Natal, in which he and other ANC youths were
MALULEKA, Charles , an IMB O K O D O me m b e r , lost his sleeping. Fifteen ANC youths were killed in the attack.
house in an arson attack at Moutse, KwaNdebele, in They had been seen putting up posters announcing a
1986 during conflict over proposed IN C O R P O R A TI O N in t o voter education workshop in preparation for the APR I L
Kw a N d e b e l e . 1994 EL E C T I O N S . Four prominent IFP leaders were
MALULEKA, Charlie Ntshimane (37), was arrested in acquitted on charges relating to the massacre.
December 1992 and detained for 18 months by MALUNGA, Ntombifuthi Purity (18), an ANC
Bophuthatswana Police in Hammanskraal prison, Tvl, su p p o r te r , was killed by Inkatha supporters in Port
during forced rem o v a l s . Shepstone, Natal, on 26 March 1990, following the
MALULEKA, Elphas , a UDF supporte r , had his house UN B A N N I N G of political organisations in Februa r y.
looted and set alight when a group of Inkatha MALUNGA, Sibusiso (21), an ANC supporte r , was
su p p o r ters and CAP R I V I TR A I N E E S attacked a UDF shot dead at Nhlalakahle, Greytown, Natal, by a named
meeting in a house at Mpumalanga, KwaZulu, near member of the KWAZUL U POL I C E on 22 December 1991.
Durban, on 18 January 1988. Nine people were killed MALUNGA, Victoria Zanele (54), had her house
and an estimated 200 people were injured in the bu r nt down by IFP supporters at Qinabout, Port
attack. The group went on to destroy around eight Shepstone, Natal, in May 1991. Ms Malunga was
houses. One former Inkatha member was granted thought to be an ANC supporte r .
amnesty (AC/1999/0332). MALUNGU, Yengiwe Esther (50), was attacked and
MALULEKA, Nonhlahla , aged four months, died beaten by IFP members in her home at Mtwalume,
when hit on the head by a teargas cannister fired by near Umzinto, Natal, in October 1990. The
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E 3 0 6
perpetrators allegedly suspected the family of being MAMARO, Lethole Steve (26), a UDF supporte r , was
sympathetic to the ANC. assaulted and beaten with sjamboks , a wooden beam
MALUSI, David (28), an ANC member, was stabbed and a length of iron cable by members of the SAP in
and injured during ongoing conflict between ANC and Sekhukhuneland, Lebowa, on 18 April 1986. Mr Mamaro
IFP supporters at Camperdown, near Pieterma r i t z b u r g, was suspected of being a leader of ‘comrades’ and of
in 1993. Several family members were shot dead and instigating necklacings.
others injured in the clashes. The family’s home was MA M A TELA, Ronney (6), was shot dead by members
bu r nt down in political conflict on 14 Februa r y 1994. of the Bophuthatswana Police in Tlhabane,
MALUSI, Dominic (31), an ANC supporte r , was shot Bophuthatswana, on 25 November 1985. Ronney’s
dead by other named ANC supporters in Inchanga, uncle and two MK operatives living in the house were
Natal, on 14 Februa r y 1994 in the course of a serious also killed.
in t e r nal feud within the local party branch. His father MA M A TELA, Sekeke Maria , was severely ill trea t e d
and brother had been injured in political clashes in and suffe r ed damage to prop e r ty on 17 June 1992 in the
1993, and his sister had been fatally shot in 1992, also BOI P ATO N G MA S S A C R E in Boipatong, near Van d e r b i j l p a r k ,
in the course of internal party conflict. Tvl, which left 45 people dead and 27 seriously
MALUSI, Lillian Elinah (17), was shot dead by named in j u r ed. Thirteen perpetrators were granted amnesty; a
ANC supporters in Inchanga, Natal, on 25 December fu r ther three applications were refused (AC/2000/209).
1992 during a serious internal feud in the orga n i s a t i o n . MA M A THO, Molelekeng Claudia (64), chair of the
MALUSI, Mfenana Jackson (27), lost his home in an DI K W ANKWETLA NATIONAL PAR TY (DNP), had her
arson attack in KTC, Cape Town, in June 1986, during house destroyed in an arson attack by UDF supporte r s
the mass destruction of UDF-supporting squatter in BOTSHABELO, near Bloemfontein, on 27 July 1989,
camps by WIT D O E K E vigilantes, acting with the tacit allegedly because of her involvement in the DNP.
ap p r oval and aid of the security forces. More than 60 MAMBA, Alan Ndodomzi ‘Chicks’ , an MK operative,
people were killed and over 20 000 homes were burnt was arrested in July 1988 and severely tortu r ed by
during the attacks. named members of the SAP and the Wes t e r n Cape
MALUSI, Ntloko Serial (58), an ANC supporte r , had Security Branch in Cape Town. He was held under
his house burnt down by named ANC supporters at SE C T I O N 29 for six months, after which he was
Inchanga, Natal, on 14 Februa r y 1994 in the course of sentenced to 18 years’ imprisonment for terrorism and
a serious internal feud within the local party branch. mu r de r . One Security Branch operative was granted
His son was killed in the attack. Another son had been amnesty for his tortu r e (AC/1999/0027).
in j u r ed in political clashes in 1993, and a daughter had MAMBA, James, was severely beaten with sjamboks
been fatally shot in 1992, also in the course of interna l by members of the SADF on his way home in
pa r ty conflict. Vos l o o r us, Boksburg, Tvl, on 29 June 1986 during the
MALUSI, Thembile Alfred (22), an ANC and UDF state of emerge n c y . There was a curfew in place and
su p p o r te r , was shot dead by members of the SAP on special permission was req u i r ed to be out after dark.
20 May 1986 during clashes between UDF and MAMBONA, Mbulaheni Petr us , sustained damage to
AZAPO supporters in Mbekweni, Paarl, Cape. his prop e r ty in a limpet mine explosion at a bus stop
MAMA, Louis Bonisile , was shot dead on 29 July 1986 near the Checkers shopping complex in Silverton, Tvl,
when an MK unit attacked the Madeira police station, on 4 July 1986. Four MK operatives were granted
in Umtata, Transkei. At least eight people were killed amnesty for the attack (AC/1999/0257).
in the attack, including members of the SAP, civilians MAMELA, Mkhetwa Chrisopher (17), was assaulted,
and one of the MK operatives. One MK operative shot and tortu r ed by police in KwaThema, Tvl, on 3
applied for and was granted amnesty (AC/2000/240). Fe b r ua r y 1986 when he refused to identify activists on
MAMA, Nomntu V ir ginia (46), lost her home in an a police videotape. He was also shown pictures of his
arson attack in KTC, Cape Town, on 9 June 1986, fr i e n d ’ s body that had been burnt and was threa t e n e d
during the mass destruction of UDF-supporti n g with the same fate. He was subsequently sentenced
squatter camps by WIT D O E K E vigilantes, acting with the to five years’ imprisonment for murder and malicious
tacit approval and aid of the security forces. More than damage to prop e r ty . He served three years of his
60 people were killed and over 20 000 homes were sentence and was granted amnesty on 30 April 1991.
de s t r oyed in the attacks. MAMESA, George , was severely injured when a
MAMA, Shadric Sindile Lhelhe (18), a SAYC O limpet mine planted by an MK operative exploded at
me m b e r , was detained and severely assaulted by the Silverton bus terminus in Mamelodi, Pretoria, on
members of the SAP on 4 July 1985 in Port Elizabeth. 4 July 1986. The perpetrator applied for amnesty.
MAMANI, Lungisile Matthews (20), a COSAS MAMKELI, Charles Vuyisile (17), was shot and
me m b e r , was shot and injured by named members of in j u r ed by members of the SAP near Cros s r oads, Cape
the MUN I C I P AL POL I C E and SAP in Joza, Grahamstown, Town, in 1986, while to y i - t o y i n g during protests. A
Cape, on 11 June 1986 during SC H O O L BO Y C O T T S and a week later he was severely assaulted by members of
pr otest against local CO U N C I L L O R S . Mr Mamani had the SAP.
attended a show at the Noluthando Hall and was on MAMKELI, Nombuyiselo Maria (58), lost her house
his way home when pellets were fired at a crow d . in an arson attack by IFP supporters in Inanda, near
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E3 0 7
KwaMashu, Durban, in March 1993. Ms Mamkeli lived MAMPURU, Jacob , a Civi member, was shot in the
in an ANC stron g h o l d . stomach by unidentified men wearing balaclavas in
MAMOGALE, Maralena January (44), was severel y Mamelodi, Pretoria, on 11 November 1986 after
beaten with a sjambok by members of the SAP in attending a political funeral. Mr Mampuru was
Bu r ge r s f o r t, Tvl, on 17 March 1986 at a meeting to hospitalised for 18 months.
discuss the water crisis in the area . MAMPURU, Lillian Buyisiwe (16), was severely beaten
MAMOGALE, Wil l i a m , was arrested by members of during June 1992 in Tokoza, Tvl, allegedly by members
the SAP in Burge r s f o r t, Tvl, on 17 March 1986 at a of the SAP trying to find her brot h e r , a COSAS
meeting to discuss the water crisis in the area . member suspected of being an MK member. Lillian
MAMOROBELA, Lazarus (19), an ANC supporte r , was seven months pregnant at the time and alleges
was arrested and severely beaten by named members the attack resulted in the prem a t u r e birth of her baby.
of the Lebowa Police in Ga-Kgapane, Lebowa, on 17 MAMPURU, Lucky Sibusiso , a COSAS member, was
October 1985 during a protest march. He was force d shot dead by a named member of the SAP on 20
to walk to the police station with his hands in the air Ja n u a r y 1993 in Tokoza, Tvl, allegedly under suspicion
and was sjambokked there because he was reg a r de d of being an MK operative.
as an instigator of political activity. MAMUSA, Amos Madala (14), was shot dead by
MAMOSADI, Sengange John , was shot dead by a members of the SAP in Mabopane, Bophuthatswana,
member of the SADF in Sekhukhuneland, Lebowa, in on 17 June 1976 in the wake of the SOW E T O UP R I S I N G .
April 1986 during protest action against farmers in the MAMZI, Julia Khumbuzile (24), an IFP supporte r , had
ar ea . her house in Sonkombo, Ndwedwe, KwaZulu, near
MA M P ANE, (first name not given), was shot dead by Durban, burnt down by ANC supporters on 16 March
members of the SAP at Mhluzi, Middelburg, Tvl, on 21 1994. See SON K O M B O AR S O N ATT AC K S .
November 1991 during a protest march against the MAN, Thozama Phoebe , was shot dead by members
harassment and intimidation of scholars by local police. of the SAP on 10 Februa r y 1987 in Port Elizabeth,
MA M P ANE, Beatrice, was assaulted and verbally allegedly because her boyfriend was a prominent UDF
abused in detention by members of the SAP at ac t i v i s t .
Bramley police station, Tvl, on 18 March 1987. Ms MANA, Kholekile (17), an ANC supporte r , died when
Mampane was pregnant at the time and lost her baby he was ‘necklaced’ by ‘comrades’ on 4 November
as a result of the beating. 1985 in DUN C A N VIL L A G E , East London, allegedly
MA M P ANE, Elias Mbopo (40), was severel y because he was thought to be a collaborator.
assaulted with a sjambok by members of the SAP in MANA, Mthetheleli Richard (40), an ANC/SACP
Moutse, KwaNdebele, on 1 January 1986 during su p p o r te r , was shot in the arm by a named PAC
conflict over IN C O R P O R A TI O N into KwaNdebele. su p p o r ter in Fort Beaufort, Cape, on 21 Februa r y 1993
MA M P ANE, Prince Seakgosing (25), a citizen of during political conflict.
Botswana, was shot and severely injured, and his car MANAKA, George Solly (14), a PAC member, was shot
de s t r oyed, in Gaborone, Botswana, on 14 June 1985 and injured by members of the SAP in Daveyton, Tvl,
in a cros s - b o r der attack launched by the SADF Special in June 1986 during a night vigil for a UDF supporte r .
Fo r ces, together with the Security Branch, on ANC MANAKA, S, was injured when MK operatives
of fices and houses in Gaborone, Botswana. Twe l v e detonated an explosive in a car outside the South
people were killed and six were wounded in the African Air Force (SAAF) headquarters in Church
operation. See GAB O R O N E RA I D . St r eet, Pretoria, on 20 May 1983. Twenty-one people
MAMPE, Bellington (30), a Poqo activist, was severel y we r e killed and 217 injured. The overall commander of
il l - t r eated while in detention in Wor ce s t e r , Cape,du r i n g MK ’ s Special Operations Unit and two MK operatives
1963. He died in hospital while in custody. we r e granted amnesty (AC/2001/003 and AC/2001/023).
MAMPHAGA, Mpho Win n e t , a UDF supporte r , was See CHU R C H STR E E T BO M B I N G , PRE T O R I A .
detained and tortu r ed by members of the Venda Police MANAKA, Spokes , was shot dead by IFP supporte r s
at Secunda, Venda, in January 1986. Mr Maphaga was in Meadowlands, Soweto, Johannesburg, on 28 April
involved in the formation of the North e r n Transvaal Co- 1991. Three family members died in the attack after
or dinating Committee, a UDF affiliate at a time when the funeral of the slain IFP mayor of Soweto.
people were not allowed to participate in political MANAKAZA, Levinson Mandisi , an ANC member
or ga n i s a t i o n s . fr om Soweto, was killed on 30 January 1981 in a raid
MAMPOFU, Thobeka Elizabeth (27), an ANC by SADF Special Forces operatives on three houses in
su p p o r te r , was shot and injured by men clad in the Matola suburb of Maputo, Mozambique. Fifteen
balaclavas on 10 September 1993 while attending a other South Africans, including several senior MK
disco in Khayelitsha, Cape Town. Three people were operatives, were killed in the attack. Three of the
killed and five injured. The alleged perpetrators, some attackers (all ex-Rhodesian security force members)
of whom are named, were members of an ANC SE L F - and a Portuguese citizen were also killed.
DE F E N C E UN I T (SDU) that attacked other ANC supporte r s MANAKE, Alfred (21), was burnt to death in
during conflict between ANC groups. See BA L A C L A VA Jansenville, Cape, on 7 April 1985, allegedly because
GR O U P S . he was thought to be a police collaborator.
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E3 0 8
MANALI, Laurence Nceba , a UDF supporte r , was 23 October 1993 during conflict between ANC and IFP
shot dead by a member of the SAP in Tembisa, Tvl, on su p p o r ters on the East Rand. Mr Manana’s father was
4 April 1986. Mr Manali was searching a sh e b e e n fo r shot dead a month before by unidentified perpetrators.
weapons with other UDF supporters when an off- d u t y MANANA, John V el a p h i , an ANC supporte r , was
policeman shot him. shot dead, allegedly by IFP supporters in Katlehong,
MANAMELA, Benjamin (26), was detained in Quatro Tvl, on 17 September 1993.
camp, Angola, in 1981 and was severely beaten and MANANA, Kholisekile Lyza (63), had her house burnt
to r tu r ed by ANC security department members. A down on 28 March 1990 in KwaShange, KwaZulu,
number of ANC members were detained, tortu r ed and near Pieterma r i t z b u r g, in the SE V E N -DA YWAR .
killed during a period of anxiety about infiltration by MANANA, Mfanayedwa Ernest (23), an SAP member,
South African agents following the SADF bombing of was stabbed and beaten to death by members of the
Nova Catengue camp in 1979. ANC-aligned Sivukile Action Committee (SACO) and
MANAMELA, Kgabo Daniel (34), had his home in pa t r ons of a tavern in Morgenzon, Tvl, on 4 May 1990.
GaMatlala, Lebowa, burnt down by supporters of Mr Manana had allegedly refused to heed a consumer
Chief BK Matlala on 2 Februa r y 1980, because Mr boycott of white-owned shops. Two SACO members
Manamela resisted Lebowa’s proposed independence we r e granted amnesty (AC/1999/0284).
fr om South Africa. MANANA, Mpikwa , was assaulted by the SAP in
MANAMELA, Maphuti Ephraim (31), had his home Bizana, Transkei, in March 1960 during the PON D O L A N D
in GaMatlala, Lebowa, burnt down by supporters of RE V O L T.
Chief BK Matlala on 2 Februa r y 1980, because Mr MANANA, Muzikayise Goodwill (17), was shot dead
Manamela resisted Lebowa’s proposed independence in an attack on a tavern in Daveyton, Tvl, on 8 August
fr om South Africa. 1993 during conflict between IFP and ANC supporte r s .
MANAMELA, Meisie Raisibe (18), had her home in Seven people were shot dead and five injured in the
GaMatlala, Lebowa, burnt down by supporters of at t a c k .
Chief BK Matlala on 2 Februa r y 1980, because she MANANA, Nodipha , was stabbed to death in
resisted Lebowa’s proposed independence from South November 1960 at Esikhumbeni, near Bizana,
Af r i c a . Transkei, during the PON D O L A N D RE V O L T.
MANAMELA, Piet (17), was shot and severely injured MANANA, Sicelo Sidney (24), an ANC supporte r ,
by members of the SAP in Siyabuswa, KwaNdebele, was shot dead in Cros s r oads, Cape Town, on 10 April
on 1 June 1986 during violent conflict over IN C O R P O - 1993, during a series of arson attacks initiated by a
RA TI O N into KwaNdebele. named community leader aimed at removing Section 2
MANAMELA, Pitso Piet (20), an ANC supporte r , was residents by force .
ar rested by members of the Venda Police in May 1986 MANANA, Susan Ntozokudla (20), an ANC supporte r ,
and beaten and tortu r ed because he opposed the had her house burnt down by IFP supporters in
IN C O R P O R A TI O N of Vleifontein into Ven d a . Sonkombo, Ndwedwe, KwaZulu, near Durban, on 16
MANAMELA, Raisbe (69), had her home in GaMatlala, Ma r ch 1994. See SON K O M B O AR S O N ATT AC K S .
Lebowa, burnt down by supporters of Chief BK MANANA, Theophilus (24), an AZAPO supporte r ,
Matlala on 2 Februa r y 1980, because she res i s t e d was stabbed by named UDF supporters in Dlamini,
Le b o w a ’ s proposed independence from South Africa. Soweto, Johannesburg, on 26 October 1985.
MANAMELA, Ramokone (46), had her home in MANANGANA, Christopher Mlindeli , an ANC
GaMatlala, Lebowa, burnt down by supporters of Chief me m b e r , had his home burnt down by ADM and PAC
BK Matlala on 2 Februa r y 1980, because she res i s t e d su p p o r ters in Februa r y 1992 at Upper Mngqesha, near
Le b o w a ’ s proposed independence from South Africa. King Wil l i a m ’ s Town, Cape.
MANAMELA, Sebitsi Phineas (52), had his home in MANANKONG, Eagile Joseph (42), was assaulted
GaMatlala, Lebowa, burnt down by supporters of and tear-gassed by members of the Bophuthatswana
Chief BK Matlala on 2 Februa r y 1980, because Mr Police at Taung, Bophuthatswana, on 9 October 1988
Manamela resisted Lebowa’s proposed independence on his way home from a mass meeting.
fr om South Africa. MANASE, Fani (26), was shot dead, allegedly by
MANAMELA, Tlou Isaac (29), a union shop steward, members of the SAP and the IFP in Tokoza, Tvl, on 11
was detained at his workplace by members of the December 1990 during political conflict in thea area .
Security Police and subjected to electric shock tortu r e MANCAM, Mthobeli , was shot dead by named
in Benoni and Heidelberg, Tvl, in 1983. Mr Manamela members of the SAP on 23 July 1985 at Phakamisa
was charged with furthering the aims of a banned High School in Zwide, Port Elizabeth. Scholars were
or ganisation and sentenced to four years’ impris- in volved in a student protest when police randomly shot
onment. He was released in 1987. at students, killing two and injuring six others, including
MANANA, Abel Butana , an ANC supporte r , was shot teachers. The perpetrators were found guilty of murde r
dead by members of the IFP-aligned TOA S T E R GA N G in and attempted murder and were sentenced to ten
Tembisa, Tvl, in Februa r y 1992. years’ imprisonment but did not serve their sentence.
MANANA, Godfrey (17), an ANC supporte r , was shot MANCANCENI, Nomgweni , an ANC supporte r , had his
dead by unidentified perpetrators in Katlehong, Tvl, on house burnt down in May 1993 at Mthinde, Lusikisiki,
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E3 0 9
Transkei, during conflict between supporters of MANDLAZI, David (22), was shot dead by named
traditional leaders and ANC supporte r s . members of the SAP in Duduza, Nigel, Tvl, on 18 May
MA N C A N Y W A, Indi David (53), an ANC supporte r , 1985 during conflict between residents and security
di s a p p e a r ed from Kubedi Street, Vos l o o r us, Tvl, on 12 fo r ces when police tried to disperse mourners at a
September 1990 during political conflict. fu n e r a l .
MANCE, Zinukile Annatoria (57), an ANC supporte r , MANDLAZI, Solomon (43), an SAP member, was
had her house in Ixopo, Natal, burnt down by IFP hacked and buried alive by UDF supporters at the
su p p o r ters on 12 October 1993. Pr etoria memorial cemetery, on 30 May 1986. Police
MANCENJANE, John (58), was burnt to death in of ficers were perceived at the time as legitimate
New Cros s r oads, Cape Town, on 6 January 1986, ta r gets in the political strug g l e .
during conflict between vigilantes from Cros s r oa d s MANDLENI, Zimoshile (34), a UDF supporte r , was
and UDF supporters from New Cros s r oa d s . detained by named members of the SAP during a
MANCHESA, Tefo Tim o t h y , was shot dead by consumer boycott in Stutterheim, Cape, on 29
members of the SAP during SC H O O L BO Y C O T T S at Langa, September 1985.
Uitenhage, Cape, on 17 November 1980. MANELI, Bubele Jeffr ey (20), a UDF supporte r , was
MANCI, Dimanda (62), an ANC supporte r , was shot dead by a named member of the SAP while he
se v e r ely beaten by named perpetrators in Flagstaff, was monitoring a consumer boycott in New Brighton,
Transkei, on 13 December 1992 during conflict between Po r t Elizabeth, on 6 September 1985.
ANC supporters and other residents in the area . MANELI, Eric Thembinkosi Steri (31), an ANC
MANCI, Gcinephi Saraphina (35), an IFP supporte r , su p p o r te r , was detained and tortu r ed by members of
had her house in Polela, Bulwer, Natal, burnt down by the Ciskei Police in August 1991 in Seymour, Ciskei.
ANC supporters in June 1993. MANELI, Nonzwakazi Iris (24), a UDF supporte r , was
MANCI, Majorie Nopiwa (50), an ANC supporte r , was te a r -gassed by named members of the SAP in the
shot as she fled from her burning house in Kwa- police station at Klipplaat, Cape, in 1985. It is believed
Makhutha, Amanzimtoti, near Durban, on 25 that the police wanted information from her about the
November 1990, in an attack by members of the launch of a new branch of the UDF.
KWAZUL U POL I C E . MANELI, Nosipho Mavis (44), a Cookhouse Wom e n ’ s
MANCI, Ms (first name not given) (60), was shot dead Or ganisation chairperson, was kept in solitary
when the house she was visiting was attacked by IFP confinement for two months from 29 August 1986 at
su p p o r ters at Umbumbulu, KwaZulu, near Durban, on Somerset police station, Cookhouse, Cape.
29 October 1993, during continuing political conflict in MANELI, Simphiwe Sidwell Mpaydo (14), was
the area. ar rested on 13 May 1986 at his home in Port Alfred ,
MANDABANA, Moses Siphiwo (18), a COSAS Cape, for being involved in the stoning of a vehicle
me m b e r , was shot and severely beaten by a named during SC H O O L BO Y C O T T S . He was convicted and
member of the SAP at St Stephen’s Church in New sentenced to five years’ imprisonment, half of which
Brighton, Port Elizabeth, on 5 November 1985 during was suspended.
the state of emerge n c y . See PO L I C E BR U T AL I T Y . MANELI, Thandeka Lillian Ntshakaza (24), an ANC
MANDEKA, Lulamile (19), a UDF supporte r , was shot su p p o r te r , was shot and injured by members of the
dead by members of the MUN I C I P AL POL I C E in Vee p l a a s , SAP in Port Alfred, Cape, on 16 November 1984, when
near Port Elizabeth, on 16 August 1986 during a state police opened fire on mourners ret u r ning from a burial.
of emerge n c y . MANENTSA, Moffat Nkosana (50), a SAYC O
MA N D I T A, Nomangwana , was stoned and necklaced me m b e r , was assaulted and repeatedly detained, from
to death in Fort Beaufort, Cape, on 21 Februa r y 1993, 1981 until his release in 1991, by alleged Ciskei Police
after she and another woman suspected of links to and Security Branch members in Alice, Ciskei.
the PAC were abducted and interrogated by a large MANENTSA, Sibongile (18), was shot and injured by
cr owd of ANC Youth League members. One members of the Ciskei Police in Mdantsane, Ciskei, on
perpetrator applied for and was granted amnesty for 11 Februa r y 1990, after a rally celebrating the rel e a s e
his role in the kidnapping (AC/1997/0022). of Nelson Mandela.
MANDLA, Solomon Amos Ndlanga , was injured in a MANENTSA, Siphiwo Harry , (27), was shot and
limpet mine explosion in a bus in Durban on 30 in j u r ed by members of the SAP in Khayelitsha, Cape
November 1993. The mine had been planted by APLA Town, on 13 September 1991, during a period of
operatives. Three perpetrators were granted amnesty conflict between rival taxi associations that had a
(A C / 1 9 9 8 / 0 0 7 6 ) . political dimension. Numerous allegations were made
MANDLAKAPHELI, Nor ma n , was shot dead by IFP reg a r ding SAP support for one of the associations. See
su p p o r ters at a traffic light near Nancefield hostel in TAX I VI O L E N C E .
Soweto, Johannesburg, during an IFP march to Shell MANGA, Siphiwo , was shot dead by named members
House, the ANC headquarters on 28 March 1993. of the SAP on 23 July 1985 at Phakamisa High School
MANDLAKAZI, Lolo Beauty , had her home at in Zwide, Port Elizabeth. Scholars were involved in a
KwaShange, KwaZulu, near Pieterma r i t z b u r g, set alight student protest when police randomly shot at students,
by Inkatha supporters on 28 March 1990, during the killing two and injuring six others, including teachers.
SE V E N -DA YWAR . The perpetrators were found guilty of murder and
V O L U M E 7 Victim findings: Summaries P A G E3 1 0