Build This Micro DRONES T ROBOTS T VIRTUAL REALITY FPV Quad Racer CYBORG & THE SINO:BIT BRINGING OPEN SOURCE HARDWARE TO CHINA MAKERS OF SHENZHEN CHINA’S SILICON VALLEY OF HARDWARE, POP. 12M DIY DISASTER RELIEF LOTS OF PROJECTS! DAZZLING RAINBOW LIGHTBOX DOGGIE TREAT DISPENSER BUDGET ROBOT RADAR TWIRL-A-SQUIRREL BIRD FEEDER BIGFACE BOX LED BROOM Naomi Wu aka @realsexycyborg AND MORE makezine.com | makershare.com | makerfaire.com Vol. 61 February/March 2018 learn new things make new things makershare.com workshops build your skills Easy Electronics How to Use a Breadboard Capturing Your Projects Cultivating a Maker Mindset More coming soon...! CONTENTS Make: Volume 61 February/March 2018 Y DI o Ott n, or h at k c e H at N n, o s el N h c Ri a, dj a Sv p e H h, ort w 30 od o W m a d A hi, c c u St o e att M u, ON THE COVER: W Naomi “SexyCyborg” Wu shows mi off the sino:bit board and ao N icths aarbaiclitteyr tso. d isplay Chinese sy of Photo: Theodore Kaye urte o C 2 makershare.com makezine.com/61 COLUMNS Robot-Ready Radar 56 An ultrasonic sensor and a single Reader Input 06 servo let your bot sense its Notes from readers like you. surroundings for less than $10. Welcome: Culture and Kokedama String Garden 60 Creativity 07 Transform your plants into hanging sculptures. Traveling around the world, it’s clear that making transcends borders. Fat Head 62 08 Made on Earth 08 Supersize your noggin with a lens and a Backyard builds from around the globe. cardboard box. DIY Bipedal Robot 64 FEATURES Open source and customizable, Otto can dance and avoid obstacles. Fighting Disasters 14 Extreme circumstances require Electronics Fun & extreme making. Fundamentals: Reality Check 18 Ohm Sweet Ohm 66 Make VR your own with these DIY builds. Lessons learned installing custom LED driveway lighting. Maker ProFile: Tipping the A Clean Sweep 69 Scale 20 Light up your broom with LEDs from a Scott Miller’s manufacturing insights, scavenged worklight. and Dragon Innovation’s next move. Build a Crappy Robot 70 DRONES Not only will it be entertaining, the process will offer valuable lessons. 3D Printed Micro FPV Amateur Scientist: Quadcopter 22 28 Small-Scale Solar Power 72 This flyweight racer is fast, first- person, and fearless fun to fly. Transform a 25-watt semi-flexible panel into a practical battery charger. Doctoring Drones 28 Twirl-A-Squirrel 76 Let your imagination take flight with toy-inspired quad builds. Mod your bird feeder to (gently) evict furry thieves via remote control. DIY Drone Recovery Boost Your Bubbles 82 Parachute 29 Combine helium and air to float clouds Sensors determine if your aircraft’s in of soapy water. trouble and return it safely.. SHENZHEN SKILL BUILDER STANDOUTS The Big Finish 86 The when, how, and why of using paste 46 Cyborg and the sino:bit 30 wax for wood. Naomi Wu creates China’s first certified Open Source Hardware project. Make the Switch 88 Turn on or off electronic relays by Inside Edition 36 applying or removing specific voltages. Shenzhen’s locals leverage the region’s assets to advance its global TOOLBOX maker leadership. Shenzhen Goes Pro 42 Toolbox 90 60 Maker Faire returns to the city with a Gear up with reviews of the latest tools new venue and a pro theme. and kits for makers. 52 Review: Brother SE625 94 PROJECTS Color touchscreen control makes a Rainbow Lightbox 46 great line of machines even better. Build a color quantizer out of mylar SHOW & TELL and scotch tape. Text a Treat 52 Show & Tell 96 This system dispenses snacks and Dazzling projects from inventive 64 sends a pic of your pooch, all via SMS. makers like you. makezine.com 3 “There is no ‘I’ in Spelling Bee.” — InspiroBot, inspirobot.me EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN & CEO CFO & COO VICE PRESIDENT Dale Dougherty Todd Sotkiewicz Sherry Huss [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] EDITORIAL DESIGN, PARTNERSHIPS BOOKS MAKER FAIRE PUBLISHED BY MEXiEkCeU STIeVnE eEsDeIT OR &PH VOIDTEOOGRAPHY mc&oa nAktaeDcrmtV-seEadlRieas.Tc ooIrmS/ING RPUoBgLeISrH SEtRewart LEXoEuCiUseTI VGEl aPsRgOoDwUCER DMAaKleE RD MoEuDgIhAe, IrNtCy. [email protected] ART DIRECTOR partnerships@ Juliann Brown makezine.com EDITOR PROGRAM DIRECTOR Copyright © 2017 SENIOR EDITOR Patrick Di Justo Sabrina Merlo Maker Media, Inc. Ccaalelbe@bm aKkerramfetdia.com HPHeOpT OS vEaDdITjOaR DPPARIRROETGCNRTEAORMRS SOHFIP S & PUBLICIST ARlel prrigohdtusc rtieosne wrviethdo. ut Gretchen Giles COMMERCE permission is prohibited. LEDaIuTrOiRe Barton TSEyNleIOrR W VIiDnEeOg PaRrOnDeUrCER KSTaRtAieTE DG.I CK unde PLORGOIDSUTCICTSIO MNA ANNADG ER PScrihnutemda innn t hPer iUntSeAr sb,y I nc. SMoApNhAGiaIN SGm EDitIhTOR, DIGITAL CPAeRcTilNyE BRSeHnIzPoSn MDIRAEKCETORR S, OHNALIRNEE OPS Rob Bullington Cseonmt mtoe: nts may be MAKEZINE.COM Brigitte Mullin Clair Whitmer [email protected] CPRrOaDigU CCToIOuNd eMnANAGER JENazGmINEinEeR ILNiGv MinAgNsAtGoEnR DOPIREERCATTOIORN OSF MEDIA CCOONMTMEUNNTI T&Y MANAGER Vmisaikt euzsin oen.clionme: EDITORIAL INTERN WEB/PRODUCT Mara Lincoln Matthew A. Dalton Follow us: Jordan Ramée DEVELOPMENT @make @makerfaire LEARNING EDITOR David Beauchamp @makershed CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Keith Hammond William Gurstelle Bill Olson google.com/+make CMhaattr lSetsu Pltlzatt SAalircaiah WStirlluiackms PDErSaIvGiNs tINi STEhRrNestha mmmaaakkkeeemmmaaagggaaazzziiinnneee twitch.tv/make makemagazine CONTRIBUTING WRITERS CONTRIBUTING ARTISTS Marcos Arias, Dr. Saad Biaz, Rei Theodore Kaye Manage your account Betsuyaku, Nicole Catrett, Dr. ONLINE CONTRIBUTORS online, including change Richard Chapman, Larry Cotton, of address: DC Denison, Paloma Fautley, Akiba, Halil Aksu, Gareth makezine.com/account Shirley Feng, Brad Halsey, Branwyn, Vivienne Byrd, Jon 866-289-8847 toll-free Harrison Fuller, Yuji Hayashi, Christian, Chiara Cechini, in U.S. and Canada Lin Jie aka 00, Adam Kemp, Lit Jeremy Cook, DC Denison, 818-487-2037, Liao, Carrie Leung, Rich Nelson, Stuart Deutsch, Wolfram Donat, 5 a.m.–5 p.m., PST Forrest M. Mims III, Andrew Liam Grace-Flood, Brad Halsey, cs@readerservices. Morgan, Brookelynn Morris, Keith Hamas, Tom Igoe, Ryan makezine.com Camilo Parra Palacio, Paul Jenkins, Zach Kaplan, Ted Moore, Sean Michael Ragan, Julia Kinsman, Becky LeBret, Joel Skott, Violet Su, Sarah Vitak, John Leonard, Dr. Evan Malone, Lisa Wargo, Adam Woodworth, Naomi Martin, Goli Mohammadi, Saba Wu, Vicky Xie, Tomofumi Yoshida Mundlay, Jacinta Plucinski, Pete Prodoehl, Dan Schneiderman, Christine Sunu, Phillip Torrone, Ben Vagle, Shawn Van Every, Sarah Vitak, Glen Whitney, Dan Woods, Wayne Yoshida CONTRIBUTORS What do you do when you’re stumped on a project? Nicole Catrett Jazmine Julia Skott Theodore Kaye Lit Liao Rainbow Lightbox Livingston Reality Check Cover photo shoot Inside Edition (El Cerrito, CA) Dot Journaling (Sköndal, Sweden) (Shenzhen, China) (Shenzhen, China) Issue No. 61, February/March 2018. Make: (ISSN 1556-2336) is published bimonthly by Maker Media, Inc. in the months of January, I try to break the Review (Oakland, CA) I will either turn to Here in Search for March, May, July, September, and November. Maker Media is located project down into I seek advice from the internet, or to a Shenzhen, clues from the at 1700 Montgomery Street, Suite 240, San Francisco, CA 94111. smaller parts folks not affiliated friend who knows visionary community. SUBSCRIPTIONS: Send all subscription requests to Make:, P.O. that I can work with it to get a new what I'm talking pragmatist A diverse Box 17046, North Hollywood, CA 91615-9588 or subscribe online at on one at a time, perspective. If about and can help Deng Xiaoping’s community is makezine.com/offer or via phone at (866) 289-8847 (U.S. and Canada); until I have it that doesn’t help, me talk it through. maxim still always useful to all other countries call (818) 487-2037. Subscriptions are available licked! I switch gears Sometimes things guides us through get suggestions, fUFaodrSrad D$nr;ec3 asi4sls.cl9 oco9h,t fhCaoenArr g,1 cea yosneu dtano rat Mrt( 6iaea disksd:es $i:ut,i5 eoP0sn.O.)a0 i.l9n Bm UtohaSxei Dl1 iUn.7 Png0 i4eote6rfif,do iNc dSeoitcsara.tt lPhes sO HP;S oionTlsl MyCtawaAgonSeoaT PddE,aa RCi:d :A$ Sa3 9et9 1nS.69da19 n5 - aeacolnlwsmdea d.ey To swh ssheoee maennm eyst owhtouien rgs haAth antoivgmuerg eytho Co .guuotp itbnao ktahere d , ps“bctryuro fomebselpesl eimtnhrgase t:t irhciev e r bswatnuoilstnl w o’ktn enberoe swt oph etoyhrouefulerdrce t 9588. Canada Post Publications Mail Agreement Number 41129568. aren’t seeking stones.” question most of CANADA POSTMASTER: Send address changes to: Maker Media, PO Box them! the time. 456, Niagara Falls, ON L2E 6V2 PLEASE NOTE: Technology, the laws, and limitations imposed by manufacturers and content owners are constantly changing. Thus, some of the projects described may not work, may be inconsistent with cur- rent laws or user agreements, or may damage or adversely affect some equipment. Your safety is your own responsibility, including proper use of equipment and safety gear, and determining whether you have adequate skill and experience. Power tools, electricity, and other resources used for these projects are dangerous, unless used properly and with adequate precautions, including safety gear. Some illustrative photos do not depict safety precautions or equipment, in order to show the project steps more clearly. These projects are not intended for use by children. Use of the instructions and suggestions in Make: is at your own risk. Maker Media, Inc., disclaims all responsibility for any resulting damage, injury, or expense. It is your responsibility to make sure that your activities comply with applicable laws, including copyright. 4 makershare.com smallmachine BIGRESULTS x Make Precision Metal Projects at Home x Create Parts CNC Mill on a CNC Mill Starting at $4950 x 120 VAC - Plug it in Basements, Garages TORMACH.COM 11-20-17-EPILOG-hfpg-MAKE.pdf 1 11/20/2017 4:23:29 PM Make_HalfPg_July_4.24.2017.indd 1 4/24/2017 12:51:41 PM READER INPUT Reader Builds and Inspired Makers Prison Ban of the Month » LOCATION: Pennsylvania Department of Corrections Reader Dave » TITLE: Make: Vol. 59 Matthews built an » REASON: “Information contained awesome looking “Blooming Flower on pages 46–48; 58–61 provide Night Light” (Make: information regarding secret cabinet Vol. 59, page 62) locks and DIY thermal imager kits.” for his friend David Holmes and family as a housewarming gift. Great job! pennsylvania DE?ARTMEr�T OF CORRECTION',, To: S1Ma7an0k 0eF rrM aMonnecditsgicaoo,m ,I nCercAy. 9S4t1.,1 S1u ite 240 HURRICANE STRAIN RELIEF your rediscovery of the inspiration that can From: M1OP9eeff2nci0chne asT ynoelivfcc ashPbnonuiloaircl goDyg,, e yPGp AaPr aratn1rmkt7swe0 na5&ty0 L oefg Cisolarrteivceti oAnffsa irs Date: September 26, 2017 I’ve being a subscriber for a long time, be found away from the distractions of our RE: Publication Denial nonorlym” arelllya itnetde raerstitceldes in. H reuarrdiicnagn “ee Mleacrtriao nics- eolfe tchtarto fnoirc ydoeuv.i cPelse.a Wsee ’lreet huas pkpnyo two wbeh aat p yaorut MhPolaeukasseee,d vb i.ne 5at9hde,v iOPseecndt/n tNshyaoltvv at h2ne0ia 1f oD7l elo-pwaHirntomgm epenu tbH loiacfc aCktiosor nre hcatiso nbse:e n denied to all inmates destroyed our island, affecting electricity, end up putting together! The publication was denied for the following reasons: wba aalostniecrg ,t htcioimnmgesm. ,M suyen riacvpaicateirostnm nseo, ntb ate vcsaoidimleaspb lloeetx hf oderird s MATE METAIKNEGR Y FOAUIRR EHEROES brIrIefeen a ygsfsooeaounrrn mdtws itoawnout:gh ilo dys n etli hkcceero e dnttoet ccaaiaispnbipoeiennda e tloo ttn hldo iespcn akdygse et cahsisne i4o dpn6 u,D- b4yIl8iVocu; a t t5hhio8aenv-r 6mew 11aa 5slp riewmororvaorikgdnieeenor gi u nkdsfia.to ysrRs.m etsaop tsoioentns fe osr tmh utshte nlimot iatilnlogw m uys a tcot iivnitsiteasl lt po omwoesrt glye rneeardaitnogr sin, Moldy nmaamkeer i sfr Domieg Gou Cahteamveazl,a I, aamnd a I 1w6r-iytee ator- Office ofP APM1o r9eDal2ic-ceh0cypa r,aTd nrGeoitcccrmshapbennountolisrtlcgo yao,g@ nfyP dC pA Poa Lar.e1rgrgke7oiwc0svtl5a.ia o0ytn ivse Affairs daylight (no cell coverage, no internet, no you to thank you. Four years ago I started To review PADOC publication policies, please see www.cor.pa.gov. cable TV). During that time, I spent many having an interest in making, and it didn’t hours reading previous issues of Make:. take me long to get into YouTube and find I discovered I was missing “half the fun” Kipkay’s weekend projects and many other reading back to those non-electronics Make: videos that helped me learn and start Policy Office I 1920 Technology Parkway I Mechanicsburg, PA 17055 I 717-728-2573 I www.pa.gov related articles. I found that everything making my own projects. When I was 13, correlates to the real hearth of true makers. for my birthday I asked to go to Maker Faire s Keep doing such an excellent magazine. Bay Area, and I can only describe it as one me I won’t miss any part of it. of the best experiences of my life. I was able Hol d –Edgar Polanco, San Juan, Puerto Rico to see some crazy things that I never would avi D have imagined could be made. I was able to Make: Executive Editor Mike Senese meet my childhood hero Adam Savage and responds: take a picture with him right after I listened Make: Amends Edgar, first, let us express our sincere to an amazing speech he gave. It is an In Make: Vol. 60 we forgot to credit concerns and hopes for Puerto Rico to understatement to say that day shaped me; Rob Nance’s excellent exploded recover as quickly and thoroughly as it gave me the motivation and the drive to diagram for “iPad Teleprompter” possible. With that, thank you for sharing keep learning. –Diego Chavez, via email on page 84. Sorry Rob! 6 makershare.com makezine.com/61 WELCOME Culture and Creativity BY MIKE SENESE, executive editor of Make: magazine Part of my job is traveling would convene in the girls’ to Maker Faires and other classroom to discuss each day’s Make: events, sometimes in far- progress. In those meetings we off places, where I get to meet all quickly noted that, day after the diverse and enthusiastic day, the girls’ projects exhibited members of our community, see creativity and quality that the projects they’re making, and exceeded that of the boys’ — in help share their stories. spite of (or perhaps due to) the Last year I had two big trips: limitations placed on them. the first to Maker Faire Kuwait, The highlight of the trip which proudly hosted a large was Sarah Dosary, one of the number of women engineers facilitators, inviting us to her as exhibitors, something I women-only makerspace, documented in Make: Vol. 58 TekSpacy. We drove across (“Standing Out,” page 18). The Riyadh in the heat of the second was a 12-day trip to afternoon sun to get to her Riyadh, Saudi Arabia for the first pristine, cozy shop, fully equipped segment of a 3-week maker- with 3D printers, laser and CNC education summer camp at cutters, design tools, and more. industrial conglomerate Sabic, She explained that women could for which we designed and ran work there without their niqabs This rotating cardboard shawarma automata is a student project from the first week of the Sabic camp. the curriculum. and abayas, focusing on making I embarked on that trip with projects and starting businesses. a lot of curiosity and a little It stood in stark contrast to what trepidation. What I found there we hear about how women in was, in many ways, not unlike Saudi Arabia live. While unable most other places I’ve been to drive cars and requiring a — the hosts were great, the male escort for many day-to-day locals were welcoming, and activities, here women could the facilitators we worked with, work with business incubators to recent grads from Saudi Arabia start companies and help other and the surrounding countries, women do the same. Within the were a warm and open group, confines of the Saudi society, instantly bonding and quickly Sarah had found a way to express grasping the content. herself, not unlike the girls in the As is customary in Saudi class she was helping facilitate. Arabia, the program had the In this issue, I’m excited for our boys’ and girls’ groups divided spotlight on the women shaping and placed into two different Shenzhen. There are makers like parts of the facility, with them and Sarah all over — we facilitators of the same gender, would love to learn about them and a strict rule that the men all and share their stories, as couldn’t enter the women’s side we aim to better promote the e whatsoever while the students great diversity of our community. es n e were present. However, after Please send any suggestions my S e k Sarah Dosary shows off TekSpacy’s the students left, the facilitators way: [email protected]. Mi collection of Make: magazines. makezine.com 7 MADE Backyard builds from around the globe Know a project that would be perfect for Made on Earth? Let us know: makezine.com/contribute ON EARTH 08 makershare.com
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