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Main economic indicators. [electronic resource] : domestic finance statistics : October 1997 PDF

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Preview Main economic indicators. [electronic resource] : domestic finance statistics : October 1997

STATISTICSDIRECTORATE MAIN ECONOMIC INDICATORS Sources and Methods Domestic Finance Statistics OCTOBER1997 ORGANISATIONFORECONOMICCO-OPERATION ANDDEVELOPMENT on30PtuhrsSueapnttemtobeArrti1c9l6e1,1tohfetOhregaCnoinsvaetnitoinonforsiEgcneodnoimniPcarCios-oonpe1r4atthioDnecanedmbDeerve1l9o6p0,meanntd(wOhEicChD)casmheallinptroofmoortcee policiesdesigned: -toachievethehighestsustainableeconomicgrowthandemploymentandarisingstandardoflivingin Membercountries,whilemaintainingfinancialstability,andthustocontributetothedevelopmentofthe worldeconomy; -tocontributetosoundeconomicexpansioninMemberaswellasnon-membercountriesintheprocessof economicdevelopment;and -tocontributetotheexpansionofworldtradeonamultilateral,non-discriminatorybasisinaccordance withinternationalobligations. TheoriginalMembercountriesoftheOECDareAustria,Belgium,Canada,Denmark,France,Germany, Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,theNetherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland, Turkey,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.ThefollowingcountriesbecameMemberssubsequently tAuhsrtoruaglhiaac(c7etshsiJounneat19t7h1e),daNteeswinZdeiaclaatneddh(e2r9etahfteMra:yJa1p9a7n3),(28MtehxiAcporil(181t9h64)M,ayFin1l9a9n4d),(2t8htehCJzaencuharRyep1u9b6l9i)c, (((A21r12tstithclDDeeecc1e3emmobbfeertrhe1199O99E56))C,.DHTuhCneognavCeronymtmi(io7snt)sh.iMoanyof19t9h6e),EuProolpaenadn(C2o2mnmdunNiotvieemsbetrake1s99p6a)rtainndtthheewRoerpkubolficthoefOKEorCeDa PRINCIPAUXINDICATPEubUlRiSeefnifCrOanNsOaiMsIsQoUusESle-titSreOU:RCESETM^THODES STATISTIQUESSURLESFINANCESINTERNES ©OECD1998 Permissiontoreproduceaportionofthisworkfornon-commercialpurposesorclassroomuseshouldbeobtainedthroughthe TCsDterhaelaonnn.uvtslerl(drae3ts3e,-bf1earM)llaoA4nob45rta0ai0p1is7a9nre2t4dd37’oefU7tx0htSp,hrlAiooFs,uiagtboxhaorto(itCk3oh3Cne-sC1hC)doouuO4pnl6yldrdi3rnbio4eegi:ht6mth7atddCt1elep9e,:at/cfor/ooawpOrnwicEweee.vCceoD(rCpeyCynFPrctCuieob)rgul,,hnittc.raC2ctyu0io,soemtnx/soc.r,meuApee2ltr,ltdrSohueeteesrhveUAirnGncidraetrap,eepnd-ld(Pis5Sca-t0asaA8tctui)aego7sln.u5,ss0I7t-fn8i5o4nr7t0hs7pe0,5e,UrPnm7a2ii5r2tsi02ess0di6oCRSneotdasPtteoaeerxwsrieosp1,po6er,droFmFdrirDuasarcnsniecicveoeeo,.,nr STATISTICSDIRECTORATE MAIN ECONOMIC INDICATORS Sources and Methods DOMESTIC FINANCE OCTOBER1997 ORGANISATIONFORECONOMICCO-OPERATIONANDDEVELOPMENT Tableofcontents Page 1.Introduction 5 2.Methodology 8 Canada 10 Mexico 13 UnitedStates 15 Australia 18 Japan 20 Korea 23 NewZealand 25 Austria 27 Belgium 29 CzechRepublic 31 Denmark 33 Finland 35 France 37 Germany 40 Greece 43 Hungary 45 Iceland 47 Ireland 49 Italy 52 Luxembourg 55 Netherlands 56 Norway 59 Poland 61 Portugal 63 Spain 65 Sweden 68 Switzerland 70 Turkey 73 UnitedKingdom 76 3.Sources 80 4.Annex 81 °f$DMAINECONOMICINDICATORS 3 SOURCESANDMETHODS SupplementstoMainEconomicIndicators HISTORICALSTATISTICS ConsumerPriceIndices:Specialissue,April1994. Historicaldataandsourcesanddefinitionsforallseries ProducerPriceIndices:Specialissue,April1994. paSubeltbeslioosnfheddMiEsiknIetMtoaenisnSctEoavcteworinsoetmheidicslkaIetnetdstitecsa1ta0on-rydseaaorrnepCaelDrsi-ooRdavOaaMinl.d- LAparbiolur199a7n.dWageStatistics: SourcesandMethods, eachofthedecades1960-1969,1970-1979and1980- InterestRatesandSharePrices:SourcesandMethods, 1989.TheCD-ROMincludesdatafrom1960,where December1997(forthcoming). available. Bycountry: SOURCESANDMETHODS Mexico:SourcesandMethods,December1996. Thissupplementispublishedinoccasionalinstalments Korea:SourcesandMethods,March1997. jdeecatlsinogrewiitthherstwaititshtiocsnefocroualnltrcyo'usntsrtiaetisstoicnsaonpaarltlicsuulba-r SOURCESANDDEFINITIONS stIsuinibodnjniceceocaftt1.o9sre8srE0iwaeaicsrthecholbwnioshtotaikeicdlnhebeteditlriowenwfae:tsrhsereiilnsesapusreeidno.cfipTMlhaeoistnoeEptchuoeblnsioesmlheieccd- SOteonruenrectae(nshdtatPnpad:r/td/eTwfwiwnwoi.toieaocrndes.aoovrfagti/hlseatbdsl/teamteiiisn.tihEctnsmgi)ln:icslhudoendtihnePaIrn-t Bysubject: Thelatestprintededitionisasfollows: BusinessSurveys:No.37,April1983. M1a99i7n,JEucloyno19m9i7cIndicators-SourcesandDefinitions OECDLeadingIndicatorsandBusinessCyclesin Membercountries:No.39,January1987. OECDMAINECONOMICINDICATORS 4 SOURCESANDMETHODSOECD 1. Introduction ThisSourcesandMethodspublicationcontains calmeasures. Inconsequencetheseriesselectedfor detaileddescriptionsofthemethodologiesusedin inclusionintheMEIhavebeenrevised,whichinturn Membercountriestopreparethemonetaryindicators makesthisupdateofsourcesandmethodsondomestic publishedinthedomesticfinancesectionsofPartsOne financeseriesimperative. andTwooftheOECD’sMainEconomicIndicators (MEI)publication.Thetopicscoveredare:monetary DevelopmentsinDomesticFinance aaaqiinusgnngigcd.drldieeuotgpdtTyoaehhstedmieeretsissan;p,siutunbhcbdrlerioieecOcndsaacidtttatoinoriodbissnnesiodurinifesdcs1ifac9citoa9anonnta7rsondsircissistc(aseoailunpfnetimcptolauawfurlbidlkMtiiieEhnsctIgstu.saheecmescto,tiirovntoridgttfiayhcigeansretausonc)lrcih;s-- qofcsiuahunatasaninDntogacinoenitm.aadoeltfsifKvttameeihsaectyrt-kefeferifvantmiocasnsltnavocinraihsncagaheldivragemiirhavnelrdaiby.inkecgeieatmtntIsophniros(smrtutahcnearahfnkiaoltrnematsgdbtueutnttoabawtryheeecel:natyttpeyutgrnruloobyrogtuebeelaanyerleensii-,ttn- OECThDe(tphuobsleiccautriroenntlisyaovnaeilaobfleaarseerliiesstedproonduthceedpabgye asactcioomnpoafnideefdinbityioannsy);mmaartkuerdinigncorfeansaetiionnatlheechoanrommoineis- othpepoqsuiatneti)taatiimveeddaattaecnohnatnaciinnegduisnerMsE’Ia.bilTihtyetqouailnitteartprievte asenrdvitcheertehfeoirrenetehdes;striuncctrueraeseodfstohpehimsatrikceattisonreoqfuitrheedacto- information(‘metadata’)providedhereisanessential torsinthesemarkets(ontheonehand,thesuppliers inputtounderstandingthecompilationoftheunderly- andtheproductstheyofferand,ontheother,purchas- ithnegniuntmeerrniactailondalataleavenld.forAevsatlaunadtairndglciostmpoaframbieltiatdyataat elrosgicwailthcheavnegre;moarnedceovmopllveinxgdreemgaunldast)or;yrfapriadmetweocrhknso.- items,describedbelowinthesectiononmethodology, Twogeneralresultsareevident. Firstly,thereisan hasbeenusedtocharacterisenationalstatisticsaccord- ongoingprocesstorefinetheconceptsofmoney,li- ingtotheirdefinition,coverage,useofstandards,data quidityetc.,andthusthereisaneedtoreviewthe collectionmethods,datacompilationandquality. componentscomprisingthesemeasures.Secondly,the TMbrhEoeIaI,dnPatrmttwhoeonTewPydaoo,rmte‘aOIsllnntdieiscceaa‘tsfIooinrnndsaailcnbalcytyeocraoisdunjndbuityscrtayets’dou)rbtsjaeabcrl(teen’saprcrtroeaonsbwtleeansitaenndod.af dmflueialvv,keeilrangangeannlyottthnie-cchgacaolorilamyncpgtieularsaientsfdituiolccnosimanpondflidceanpxtarotetriasssoeknn.aattlattimhoaenrkioenfttesmrenapaentriisoinnsgat-l, fullersetofindicators,andthesehavebeenusedto Theorganisationoffinancialmarketsisdetermined orderthedescriptionsinthispublication.InPartTwo, bytheinterplayofseveralforcessothat,inpractice, abroadlysimilarselectionofmonetaryaggregatesand institutionalcompositionsvarymarkedlybetween creditseriesisshownforeachcountry,thoughthe countries. Althoughwithanincreasinglyglobalised definitionofindividualseriesvariesinfunctionof marketthereisatendencytogreaterliberalisationof differentcountrypractices. Thechoiceofspecific domesticfinancialmarkets,thefactremainsthatdis- indicatorsforeachcountryisnormallymadeinconsul- tinctnationallegalandregulatoryframeworksexist tationwithin-houseeconomistsandcentralbanks, andevolve,influencingthecompositionofmarket withtheaimofpresentingthemostappropriatena- intermediaries. Reserverequirements,bankinglaws, tionalmeasuresofdomesticfinance. etc.,alldelimitactivitiesofbanksandotherfinancial mttawokenenAentnyyplyeaaeacnaredrl,isebrcaorgteSodh.oiutirnScwiedansocsmeaepnstutdhbielcnMiesdathrnehaddmoaditnbsiycipnutcObehlErainnCacgtaDietoisnoasnhloamovfinee- gopinotesshttiehitretiruotfniiwonoinastfn.hceiaatclThhehinenarstetviisaotprnuotayniliodnnfigsin,ngadnhecesgiltrarpelaetsdseeegcitoteeofsrr.mroiefngeulbaattnhiekosnc,oatmno-d- nancialmarkets.Increasedinternationalintegrationof Financialinstitutionsreactandadapttothese financialmarkets,demandsfordifferent,morerefined conditionsbychangingtheirstrategies: byspecialis- financialinstruments,togetherwithchangesinfiscal ing,bydiversifyingorconcentratingtheiractivities,by andregulatoryenvironments,haveallcontributedto extendingthroughmergersandacquisitions,etc.Asa theneedfornationalagenciestoredefinetheirstatisti- consequence,thereisanalmostconstantevolutionin MAINECONOMICINDICATORS 5 SOURCESANDMETHODS theinstitutionalstructuresinwhichfinancialmarkets licensedoff-shorebanksthatarenon-residentbanks operate. influencedomesticmoneyandcreditdatabecausethey theaApnpoltihceatrikoneyofdesovpehliosptimceanttedhaisnfboeremnatriaopnidtegcrhonwotlhogiyn onifetse.ntradeinforeigncurrencywithresidentcompa- ttohoelsse.teBchynoelnohgainecsihnagvethsepusrpreeeddaosfubisntafnotrimaaltigornowftlhowisn MonetaryAggregates tradingitself.Infacttechnologicaldevelopmentshave Inmanycountriesmonetaryaggregateshavebe- madethesinglemostimportantcontributiontothe comesomeofthemostimportantandwidelyused globalisationofthefinancialmarket,tothegreatly governmentdataineconomicandfinancialresearch, increasednumberofparticipants(bothbuyersand notleastbecauseoftheinfluenceofmonetaristthink- suppliers),andtothemarkedgrowthintherangeand ingonmacroeconomicpoliciesinthe1980s. Rela- sophisticationoftheproductsoffered. tionshipsamongmonetarymeasuresandothermacro- pcvafaiaaneprtddiaitAlottallnhhlleeeltmtehceadhrolreonaksgubceerogetortshparw.tttetoihnhMeodfonsliarinhoenqtfaoudrviveodeexddiiriutesvyc,f.tetfiritensohcignetfiyoiovcnfheaelatsnyvi,eoernwaessntfoudiilfnmthauemendlconaiictnaneeeldaymanisonsdauneinnot-d--s etamtccroihanceoardodfnnkniogietroane)temnfscslid,aaacsdntteiidhvosnacancnt.rvhrohieaivaunHabbstgeoalidelweaotssefanefvrb,aieeeroncdevratee,nesc,tddthotuiehnldmneiioacdenmdljdkeieuoamdcvirgineaenalsnotgcoardtxptdifovemiifanretoaonnytrntd,tochsiemdiairneoilntsntneecderefcrreeieiroysnsbtentaegonr(ucrmaaaliatinnaatecdd-les Governmentinterventioninresponsetothese variablessuchasincome,employmentandprices.As trendshastakensuchformsasmodifyingthereserve aconsequence,forsomeanalysestherehasbeena requirements(e.g.freeingbankCertificatesofDeposit movementawayfrommonetaryaggregatestowardsa fromthecashreserverequirement)oralteringthe greaterfocusonmorestructuralindicators. stmttbthhheeaeeencttucofmssihmasaecnoinanfnlgmeitoftrnhrirgeneeimaancnsotcoermiwnlealhcvnleieetsspcsitohnlcfsiaotqtinffuhtiieulndbtyia.eiqnoucaniiirsmdae,ipltotyoraarst,xisaenendnttt,soh.tadfateib,Ftnliaaeysncr,cccmaioiclanrhladaanindatnjsgsgusisenotttgo-sf bcfasiseoynrnaavccDneehcesspifattaionalrngleiloiatfnsoipsgfouemntrvoesspamnolpoessuifeyeerr.sivmiciosananltgoNentopaaelaeslrrasacypitenpimpgamrtelegoiedsgao.ricndehuseg.mfaCoitofnoeTnifshsttihieeaoedxrnegcearrhpoiogapfnurongpovgmipeeontrrhgnianoaenesotyddeef Otherdemographicandeconomicelementsalso financialassets,whosemovementsarecloselycorre- influencethesizeoffinancialmarketsandtheircom- latedwiththemovementsofcertainmacroeconomic position.Thegrowingimportanceofpensionfundsas variablessuchasnationalincome,employmentand intermediariesindomesticandoverseasfinancialmar- prices,isanother. kpiotwhcbneoeoifiygtsrntg.dsi-smnhtcteeoiiordCsmrsouushetanncoamgtntannroaaideytfgognyneeaddpfdtsieiicccfnmfrtriaaoefheonlnrdedegicrireatrientescgaansal.rlocptaientiahcmsiooniu.avnmldceratilkumdtcFeraheloeterdevrsvnkeceerevllaieb,teonndylspidhstotmiaacspzfevneomunciesrneset,tsn,arhatwuleestcomprpeorlewaruetaertennchldttlelecradmtrriraheneefsgednsiweirttctdshimytsoeopaimbrneony-ye-s-r mmgtcotlihirreoaoaqenmrbtungtpkiFoasoedaarti,isttcemrtissepyotctdohwoaiacerunoonitwntndnida,ticnrntovtetfithfaehiperrenttsondyahsnaneiehctgctnaaioisotetonaevrtrinlcseromnatiidiglosbdunireuecalrnstsrtientetiatevtdrrsohbeuso.anllctdtyotuoiouhHcbsrfffaeeaeinvdlnrntdoaeeweectnnfeccwhaieeilaagnanawifianlidtiigcmeinnameooasd,suonnsnsioncehbt,nientayrastrifllsaemitiasurnohqin.caeynundnhisicdtfsatiiraagahatuc--sey-lt MitnhdtertinhhheaoxafteeentlckfecidihIonigiioecnarumeuunnralnsptsmgattegcod,birieodfooaenfbfinmrectefcebociscilosnaootuneaftnfinaacuro,onkrhfsolfnciiletiidsnnsidhcaia,gnmeeelsrnsnovtecgitsioneigirnrenpaealntodcuelrsteotwmrdrtpaoietamnirfomrnthaanunfeytitrgm-nsioikbessotnnthneetnisshotattsatetrsslhwisaebiesecubsetfaeocbraiuucnmaonhctrsdospnaiteaaokmdchasnsr,reuior.arernfeotbsarghrcidiieneFoldonnidoiniefamcnnrttbnlteycgryoceuserirlryedtexbiononieauatafwcocstnitmetfieoiodpdhnsconamlgunttibeorlaahti-,y.-loyefn totmlTms(iiioifeho.caroebnend.ynfieIteliftfnolinyiithoofaaintocrbneaihtsuisctendrelseiaeitoeotnpiinsxywfsson;aioaessilsucndiitnttritntcricicfcyonuhroeflrgmeanesuyyaesnrmses)neagialoitnneiornastnasdnsgnbeliwdtomhflyyhyfioaeptilolvtmyaeeclne;ahssohsnroabwtkedoonehiaeswefenrndtnegptm:rfwiurdetiohnbaichnsenlnrileaitsteanencarcslhccyactasulietstimuartiifmslesoiuoainMtcnbnorthias,EnknetdtosIieiieortfotstxriniutddtantiieueoomaenntpxmnsfcpsiocctteolsltiifrnseuihaouoss--e-ln-.r maineconomicindicators 6 SOURCESANDMETHODS°ECD assetsareinterestbearingornot.Overall,theaimof financialstructuresandinstrumentsstilldiverge,har- redefiningmonetaryaggregateshasbeentoachievea monisationofsuchaspectsasmaturitylimitsinthe morecompletecoverage,particularlyasregardsthe definitionofmonetaryaggregatesisstillfarfrombe- institutionalcoverage,totakeaccountoftherapid ingachieved. Moreover,theso-termedcross-border changesintheinstitutionalmake-upofthefinancial holdings(i.e.monetarydepositsoftheresidentsheld markets. withmoneycreatinginstitutionsintheotherMember betwLeiemnitendatbioynatlhemdoinfefeyrenmcaersketthsa,tctohnetiinnuteerntoatieoxniaslt mstoanteest)arayreaggarsegayteet.excludedfromtheharmonised fciasorsmupeaa.sraAbtlhieltihtnoyaurgorhfotcwhoemapmgaogrnraeebgtiaaltrieytsyagmagraeryegcabotenecssearitnsiesadf,accotwmohpryelreaexs ModesthpuobdliocfautpiodnatingthisSourcesandMeth- ndeaprorsoitws,modinffeiyculitsieussuaarlisleywdhefeinnecdomapsarcaisnhgpblruosadsiaggh-t withThaigsenpcuibelsicoaftOioEnChaDsMbeeemnbeprrepcoaurnetdriiens,con-ootpaebrlaytitohne gregates.Forthereasonsexpressedearlier,thebroader centralbanks.Theprocessusedtocompiletheinfor- theconcept,thegreatertheproblemsofmeasurement mationwasasfollows. Onceabasicstructurehad andcontrolandanyinternationalcomparisonsofsuch beendetermined(see‘2.Methodology’below),coun- broadindicatorscallforcaution. trysheetswerecompletedwithinformationavailable pfmwnaeioarntrdathmeDb,erlicseenfopstonimprrcteooeecedntpuxeatcattltmolaoiprorftlynehemeq,ssooutefinaarttedaieitsymfthsfeieitc(ncisaEt.unesula.dtrnaiahodersaspds,rteomhcameoeinofnafnditoMeesreofttadinsatnweirititoytotniaho)rrunenytaaihortcIefehnwsiabticmeituomtihnuminiit--g-ne aotmiottthfashetttegnihhrrioeaasntsspOiokautuEseburdlCdncieeeDctscoa.t,eotscisaonolarFonlrru)tyernac.wtabtthhl,iTeyoorhcntoepaihmrlneSpofeavlocIgierrnedtetmneeteacradtinraiaeeinotsasdn.sti(swwlutiipaCassdostnhaecuedtends.etarrttatiohwteehensexipfwnbrfreaeoorcsrmeks- Europe.However,atthepresentstage,wherenational OfCDMAINECONOMICINDICATORS 7 SOURCESANDMETHODSOECD 2. Methodology ffcttsbitioooateorraruhensnmsa.nTudmaessoatdaertbieTkdhoefivheeanneeesc‘nlisiMilotpuesmniaepsttocdeeSaaidtatddofhioepauiefftftrcioecactcredr’nehodoaestufstshnosstuasetr-rtrtnrucaMredtcyounEhtcudoMeutnIafsruetreperrtddcdeuyotha(rsimtogtpioecaisdronsovbussstoeamceutnisppsiutecausrlirboenialfisfnniistiAecdnrontdnaauahntcinnipsistsbcpe,oureeixnrpolnseutpit.odbh1rne.w)leidniaiBhdctciteaeaeanoA-sd-,--- tt(tvaSiioaene.trbrelrsl.EseiTesnidhfegoreairsnlersnoifitdosmevifhsretetedtlttcanh)erhbtecaeliienseonsenrnrl(aeriiantfeentciasefioo,retsonnernqitatneuaolihcnaisenecrnpaaeesuilsplbsnublodtbapriihlrgacuveieicaibcvtkdalegeieutixinotaivan.slcoescann.tc[t.o]ii)ssmoeFporInnofiofosrentsatecnhanaetvlitaEtciinlunlesgldaelaibraitlcinseeaedh,ds- gtaeitnheedr.withguidanceonthetypeofinformationcon- Methodologicalreferences infoArnmatiitoenmisdnooetsavnaoitlaabplep.earincountrysectionsif dtieotnaTilhperedosceienadfruoerretmshaetuiasoretnidcolnbesytahnneadtdipeoufnbialnliictaaituotinhosonrsaintwdiheescroecmapmniolrbaee- MEIINDICATORS fcoluundde.thoTsheeyartmicalyes,beetcr.egpuulbalrisohredococrasrieoncaolmmaennddiend- Theindicatorslistedagainstthecountryheading bynationalagencies. aatpptehaeristnagrtuonfdeeracthhecohuenatdriyngsec‘tDioomneasrteicthFeiinnadniccea’torins Runofdataavailable MEIandaremainlymoneyandcreditindicators.In Indicatestherunofdataavailablenationally. addition,accordingtothecountrycontext,indicators offinancialmarketactivity(e.g.newbondand/or Periodicity shareissues)and/orindicatorsofpublicfinancemay alsobeincluded. TheSourcesandMethodsinthe Indicatestheperiodicityofthenationalseries presentpublicationreflectthecontentsoftheOcto- (weekly,monthly,orquarterly). ber1997editionofMEI. Unitofmeasurement SOURCE Indicatesthecurrencyinwhichdataarecompiled. Thismainsectioncontainsinformationaboutthe sourceofthedataseriespublishedinMEI. CONCEPTSANDCOVERAGE Sourceagency Definition cdiU(sioo.Slmeul.esTeFsucnhetatiedilisewolcrnya,gfslitihchvnaoReearmesenpcscieeaeltnrnhatsvedrteeairlobiaSenogsby,en.sandptncrekFyoim(osc)iorse.erussemsi)soFti)sninrengaeeatrqsnaeaupcnrioicdvynaoasllpsmiteubmmanbltaotliersinkt(slifeehc.yotisgr,n.pdgtratthothohi-aeesf astshepdeceoitcprToithrfesicydustrhtbrahretyeenlaacktrtyiheeensidonsnftvaootodlifteovhnnefeoadimlndiiaennanfgactieitrnnaiailcnotisineaio,scnnt.ssiatonronudSfsm.uecttnhhhteesdieeinfcndiocinlnciuaotdtimeooidrnc,ss videdbyotherspecialisedagencies. Coverage Keynationalpublicationsources Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthecov- dceanttaTrahalipspbeaganirkv’eassndbtuhliesl,emtfiaonir.nthCpeeurbmtlaaijiconartiidtoaynt(aosf)secironiuenswthraiirecesh,onttlhhyee etthhreeagvseaelroiifdeisttahyseotfdhaietnyateasrre-erciodeuse,nftiirn.yee.dc,othmaepnadrreiipssroeonsnseen.tiantdiivceanteisosnooff foundinnationalstatisticaloffices’publications. OECDMAINECONOMICINDICATORS SOURCESANDMETHODSOECD

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