Maimonides in his world : portrait of a Mediterranean thinker PDF
Preview Maimonides in his world : portrait of a Mediterranean thinker
Maimonides in His World jews, christians, and muslims from the ancient to the modern world Edited by Michael Cook, William Chester Jordan, and Peter Schäfer Imperialism and Jewish Society, 200 b.c.e. to 640 c.e. by Seth Schwartz A Shared World: Christians and Muslims in the Early Modern Mediterranean by Molly Greene Beautiful Death: Jewish Poetry and Martyrdom in Medieval France by Susan L. Einbinder Power in the Portrayal: Repres entations of Jews and Muslims in Eleventh- and Twelfth-C entury Islamic Spain by Ross Brann Mirrors of His Beauty: Feminine Images of God from the Bible to the Early Kabbalah by Peter Schäfer In the Shadow of the Virgin: Inquisitors, Friars, and Conversos in Guadalupe, Spain by Gretchen D. Starr-L eBeau The Curse of Ham: Race and Slavery in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam by David M. Goldenberg Resisting History: Historicism and Its Discontents in German-J ewish Thought by David N. Myers Mothers and Children: Jewish Family Life in Medieval Eur ope by Elisheva Baumgarten A Jewish Re naissance in Fifteenth-C entury Spain by Mark D. Meyerson The Handless Maiden: Moriscos and the Politics of Religion in Early Modern Spain by Mary Elizabeth Perry Poverty and Charity in the Jewish Community of Medieval Egypt by Mark R. Cohen Reckless Rites: Purim and the Legacy of Jewish Violence by Elliott Horowitz Living Together, Living Apart: Rethinking Jewish-C hristian Relations in the Middle Ages by Jonathan Elukin The Church in the Shadow of the Mosque: Christians and Muslims in the World of Islam by Sidney H. Griffi th The Religious Enlightenment: Protestants, Catholics, Jews and Reasonable Belief, London to Vienna by David Sorkin American Evangelicals in Egypt: Missionary Encounters in an Age of Empire by Heather J. Sharkey Maimonides in His World: Portrait of a Mediterranean Thinker by Sarah Stroumsa This page intentionally left blank Maimonides in His World portrait of a mediterranean thinker Sarah Stroumsa p r i n c e to n u n i v e rs i t y p r e s s p r i n c e to n a n d ox f o r d Copyright © 2009 by Princeton University Press Requests for permission to reproduce material from this work should be sent to Permissions, Princeton University Press Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, 6 Oxford Street, Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1TW All Rights Reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Stroumsa, Sarah. Maimonides in his world : portrait of a Mediterranean thinker / Sarah Stroumsa. p. cm. — (Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the ancient to the modern world) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0 -691-13763-6 (alk. paper) 1. Maimonides, Moses, 1135-1204. 2. Philosophy, Medieval. 3. Intellectual life—History. I. Title. B759.M34S77 2009 181'.06—dc22 2009004666 British Library Cataloging-i n-Publication Data is available This book has been composed in Sabon Printed on acid-f ree paper. ∞ press.princeton.edu Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 In loving memory of my parents Zvi Avraham Wallach Zoshka Wallach née Ludmer This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS Preface xi Acknowledgments xvii Abbreviations xix Chapter One Maimonides and Mediterranean Culture 1 Mediterranean Cultures 3 Maimonides as a Mediterranean Thinker 6 Horizons 13 Transformations in the Jewish World 18 Maimonides and Saadia 22 Chapter Two The Theological Context of Maimonides’ Thought 24 Islamic Theology 24 Heresies, Jewish and Muslim 38 Chapter Three An Almohad “Fundamentalist”? 53 Almohads 53 Maimonides and the Almohads 59 Legal Aspects 61 Theology 70 Exegesis and Po litical Philosophy 73 Philosophy and Astronomy 80 Conclusion 82 Chapter Four La Longue Durée: Maimonides as a Phenomenologist of Religion 84 Sabians 84 Maimonides as an Historian of Religion 106 “A Wise and Understanding People?”: The Religion of the People 111
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