US 20060177702A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. N0.2 US 2006/0177702 A1 Ajan (43) Pub. Date: Aug. 10, 2006 (54) MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM, (30) Foreign Application Priority Data METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME, AND MAGNETIC STORAGE APPARATUS Feb. 4, 2005 (JP) .................................... .. 2005-029558 Nov. 25, 2005 (JP) .................................... .. 2005-340407 75 l t : A t A’ K ki JP ( ) nven or n (my Jan’ awasa ( ) Publication Classi?cation Correspondence Address: (51) Int- Cl‘ Pamck G‘ Burns G11B 5/66 (2006 01) SGBEIZISQBEURNS 8‘ CRAIN’ LTD‘ B05D 5/12 (2006.01) “"6 _ G11B 5/74 (2006.01) 309 south Wacker Dnve (52) us. Cl. ............. .. 428/8281; 428/8312; 428/8361; chug", IL 60606 (Us) 427/127; 360/110; 360/131 (21) Appl. No.: 11/346,656 A magnetic recording medium is provided With an orienta tion control layer and an underlayer disposed above the (22) Filed: Feb. 3, 2006 substrate, an underlayer disposed above the orientation control layer, and a recording layer having an hcp crystal Related US. Application Data structure and disposed on a surface of the underlayer. A part of the recording layer is epitaxially groWn on the surface of (63) Continuation-in-part of application No. 11/211,051, the underlayer and has c-axes that are inclined With respect ?led on Aug. 24, 2005. to a surface of the substrate. 7_o 760A 76a l I I l | I | I l \ @ 1 Patent Application Publication Aug. 10, 2006 Sheet 1 0f 16 US 2006/0177702 A1 FIG.1A [5 14CA~7L / \ en 140A 146A 146A 143 Patent Application Publication Aug. 10, 2006 Sheet 2 0f 16 US 2006/0177702 A1 FIG.2A FIG.2B FIG.2C FIG.2D LB1 FIG.2E Patent Application Publication Aug. 10, 2006 Sheet 3 0f 16 US 2006/0177702 A1 FIG.3A FIG.3B 9 (DEGREES) Patent Application Publication Aug. 10, 2006 Sheet 4 0f 16 US 2006/0177702 A1 FIG.4 24a 24a 240A 243 ~29 ~28 / ~24 IIlIllIlIIll ~23 ~22 ~21 FIG.5 24md ~28 Illlllllllllll IlIlIlllllllll ~23 Patent Application Publication Aug. 10, 2006 Sheet 6 0f 16 US 2006/0177702 A1 ‘FIG.7 400 0000 oo U(ANRIBITTRSAR)Y | NCUOMUBNETR 150‘ O l l l L _i[_l l l l i l l I l i l I I l i l l l 1 Ii 1 l l l i l l l J i l l I I i l l l I i l l l l 30 35 40 45 5O 55 6O 65 7O 75 80 2 9 (DEGREES) FIG.8 2 r I i l .... ..IN—PLANE DIRECTION MAGNETIZATION, . . . . . . . _ . _ L . I . . . . . _ . . . _ _ _ J _ . . _ _ . _ . _ _ . _ _ _ _ . . . . . . . . . __ U(ANRBIITTRSAR)Y PE-RPENDICULAR 'KRA ONETAGRTLIROEN ----- “;"-'""'DIRECTION, . . . . q . . _ _ _ _ _ _ . . . . 1 . . . . . . L _ _ . . ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ L 1 L _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ L _ q . _ _ _ . L . . _ L _ __ . . . . . . _ _ . L . - _ - . . ‘ . . . . _ . _ _ _ _ . . a . . _ _ . _ _ . . . . - _ . _ _ J . . . _ . . _ . . . . _ . . . . . _ . . . . . . . a . . _ _ _ . . . . . . . a . . . . . . . . . . . __ Illlillllillll _12 -8 —4 O 4 8 12 APPLIED MAGNETIC FIELD (kOe) Patent Application Publication Aug. 10, 2006 Sheet 8 0f 16 US 2006/0177702 A1 FIG.11 .R..A...D..I...A..L... ..D..I..R..i..E..C..T..I..C..i...N.. ..... ..:..........._ .-_._.__---i.._._.__..."In"...---.-I.._._.._____r....._.... (SKAIE.GUNRA.RL) 20001400 6000 BQOO 10000 ------------ ~: ----------- -:- --------- - . . . . . . . . _ . . A . . . . _ . . . . . . . _ . _ . . . _ _ . _ . _ _ . . . . . _ _ . i . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . _ _ . _ . . . . _ . . _ . _ _ _ . . _ _ . . . _ _ . _ . _ l _ _ . . . . . _ _ .. .......................................................... .. 3 T‘* ?a //’ ~46 44 \ 45a 45CA 45a Patent Application Publication Aug. 10, 2006 Sheet 9 0f 16 US 2006/0177702 A1 FIG.13 ~28 ~47 N46. 44 ~45 ~23 45a 45a 45a 45md 45md FIG.14 54a 54a 540A 54a ~29 ~28 k \ / ~23 ~22 ~52B
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