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Macro- and Micro-Mechanics of High Velocity Deformation and Fracture: IUTAM Symposium on MMMHVDF Tokyo, Japan, August 12–15, 1985 PDF

431 Pages·1987·26.923 MB·English
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Macro- and Micro-Mechanics of High Velocity Deformation and Fracture International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics K. Kawata, J. Shioiri (Eds.) Macro- and Micro-Mechanics of High Velocity Deformation and Fracture IUTAM Symposium on MMMHVDF Tokyo, Japan, August 12-15,1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Prof. Kozo Kawata Department of Mechanical Engineering Science University ofTokyo 2641 Yamazaki Noda 278 Japan Prof.Jumpei Shioiri Department of Mechanical Engineering Hosei University 3-7-2 Kajino-Cho Koganei 184 Japan ISBN-13: 978-3-642-82769-3 e-ISBN-13: 978-3-642-82767-9 DO I: 10.1007/978-3-642-82767-9 Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data IUTAM Symposium on MMMHVDF (1985 : Tokyo,Japan) Macro-and micro-mechanics of high velocity deformation and fracture IIUTAM Symposium on MMMHVDF,Tokyo,Japan, August 12-15,1985: K. Kawata,J. Shioiri (eds.). at head of title: International Union ofTheoretical and Applied Mechanics. 1. Deformations (Mechanics)--Congresses. 2. Fracture mechanics--Congresses. I. Kawata, Kozo II. Shioiri, Jumpei III. International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. IV.Title. TA 417.6.1983 1985 620.1'123--dc19 87-34335 This work is subject to copyright.AII rights are reserved, whetherthewhole orpartofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustra tions, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in otherways,and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication orparts thereof is only permitted under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September9, 1965, in its version of June 24, 1985, and a copyright fee must always be paid Violations fall under the prosecution act of the German Copyright Law. © Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg 1987 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1987 The use of registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply,even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Bookbinding: Liideritz & Bauer, Berlin 2161/3020543210 Symposium Organizations Scientific Committee K. Kawata (Japan), Chairman K. B. Broberg (Sweden) D. C. Drucker (USA) W. Goldsmith (USA) Q. S. Nguyen (France) R. I. Nigmatulin (USSR) Local Organizing Committee (Advisory) S. Fukui I. Tani I. Imai Y. Yamamoto (Executive) K. Kawata, Chairman J. Shioiri, Vice chairman T. Hayashi, Vice chairman 1. Nakahara K. Tanaka A. Kobayashi K. Kishida K. Takahashi T. Shioya Editorial Committee K. Kawata, Editor in chief J. Shioiri, Editor Symposium Sponsors International Union for Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Science Council of Japan Japan Society for the Promotion of Science The Commemorative Association for the Japan World Exposition (1970) The Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences Preface The IUTAM Symposium on Macro- and Micro-Mechanics of High Velocity Deformation and Fracture (MMMHVDF) (August 12 - 15, 1985) was held at Science Council of Japan, under the sponsor ship of IUTAM, Science Council of Japan, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, The Commemorative Association for the Japan World Exposition (1970), and The Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences. The proposal of the symposium was accepted by the General Assembly of IUTAM, and the scientists mentioned below were appointed by the Bureau of IUTAM to serve as member of the Scientific Committee. The main object of the Symposium was to make a general survey of recent developments in the re search of high velocity solid mechanics and to explore further new ideas for dealing with unsettled problems, of fundamental nature as well as of practical importance. The subjects covered theoretical, experimental, and numerical fields in macro- and micro-mechanics associated with high velocity de formatio~ and fracture in soldis, covering metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites. Emphasis was laid on the fields as follows: 1) Materials characterization techniques of solids in high velocity deformation and the typical data by these tech niques, such as high velocity brittleness and high veloc ity ductility 2) Constitutive equations and behaviour of strain rate de pendent elasto-visco-plastic stress waves of all aspects 3) Recent technique of numerical analysis of high velocity deformation and fracture 4) Extr~rn~ly high velocity impact and related phenomena such as adiabatic shear band 5) Crack initiation and propagation VIII 6) Dynamic stress concentration and fracture 7) Dynamic failure of engineering structures. These research fields were covered by 38 invited papers, in 16 scientific sessions chaired by the specialists invited. As shown in the scientific proqramme four paper could not be presented orally by the authors. Participants, numbered 60, came from 11 countries and areas (Austria, Bulgaria, China, Czechoslovakia, France, Israel, Japan, Sweden, Taiwan, U.K. and U.S.A.) Discussions ranged from the microscopic level of dislocation theory to the macroscopic behaviour of engineering structures such as foreign object damage in turbine blades or crashworthiness of shells, and the aim of the IUTAM symposium was enough achieved. With the advices and suggestions provided by IUTAM, the Local Organizing Committee was responsible for the planning of the meeting, for the social activities, and for the editing of the Proceedings. The organizations of International Scien tific Committee, and Local Organizing Committee, are listed below. We appreciate the contributions made by the following organi zations: IUTAM, Science Council of Japan, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, The Commemorative Association for the Japan World Exposition (1970), and The Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences. I express my sincere thanks to the IUTAM Officers: Prof. D.C. Drucker, Prof. F.I. Niordson, Prof. E. Becker, and Prof. J. Hult for valuable guidance and cooperation, to the Representatives of The National Committee for Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of Science Council of Japan: especially Prof. I. Tani and Prof. I. Imai, for valu able quidance and arrangement, to the members of the Scien tific Committee, the Local Orqanizing Committee, to all par ticipants, and to all supporting members for carrying out the meeting, for hearty cooperation, and to the Springer verlag IX for setting beautifully the scientific progress made by the symposium. Tokyo, December 1985 K. Kawata Chairman Scientific Committee Participants Amaike, T., Nippon Steel Corp., R&D Labs. II, Sheet & Cotl. Lab. 5-10-1 Fuchinobe Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa, Japan Bai, Yi Long, Institute of Mechanics, Academia Sinica, Beijing, China Broberg, K.B., Lund Institute of Technology, Box 118, S-22100 Lund, Sweden Buchar, J., Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physical Metallurgy, 61662 Brno, Zizkova 22 Czechoslovakia Chiem, C.Y., Universite De Nantes, Ecole Nat'l Superieure De Mecanique, Lab. De Phys. Du Metal, 1 Rue De La Noe, 44072 Nantes, Cedex, France Chuma, Y., Osaka Prefectural College of Technology, 7-1 Senriokanaka, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan Dormeval, R., CEA (Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique) B/O/ 511 75752 Paris, Cedex 15, France Doyama, M., University of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering, Dept. of Metallurgy & Materials Science, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan Drucker, D.C., University of Florida, Dept. of Engineering Science, Gainesville, Florida 32611, U.S.A. Fyfe, I.M., Dept. of Aeronautics & Astronautics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, U.S.A. Goldsmith, W., University of California, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Berkeley, CA 94720, U.S.A. Hagiwara, I., Nissan Motors Co. Ltd., 1 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa 237, Japan Harding, J., University of Oxford, Dept. of Engineering Science, Parks Rd., Oxford OXI 3PJ, U.K. Hashimoto, S., Institute of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153 Japan Hayashi, T., Osaka University, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Science, Machikaneyama-cho 1-1, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan Homma, H., Toyohashi University of Technology, Dept. of Engineering, 1-1 Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi 440, Japan XI Hong, Hong-Ki, National Taiwan University, Dept. of Civil Engineering Taipei 107, Taiwan Huang, S., Chengdu university, c/o Brown University, Division of Engineering, Box D, Providence RI 02912, U.S.A. Ishikawa, K., Osaka Municipal Technical Research Institute, 6-50, l-chome Morinomiya, Joto-ku, Osaka 536, Japan Itabashi, M., Science University of Tokyo, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science & Technology, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278 Japan Kataoka, T., Osaka University, Dept. of Precision Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan Kawata, K., Science University of Tokyo, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science & Technology, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278, Japan Kishida, K., Osaka University, Dept. of Precision Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, 2-1, Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan Kobayashi, A., Institute of Interdisciplinary Research, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153 Japan Koide, K., Kobe Steel Co., Iron & Steel Technology Center, Material Research Lab., Chuo-ku, Kobe, Japan Kortenski, H.G., Bulgaria Academy of Science, Sofia 1040 Bulgaria Kuriyama, S., Institute of Physical & Chemical Research, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351, Japan Kurokawa, T., University of Kyoto, Yoshidahon-machi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan Kurokawa, K., Japanese Aero Engines Co., No. 30 Mori Bldg., 2-2, 3-chome, Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105, Japan Matsumoto, S., Science University of Tokyo, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science & Technology, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278, Japan Minamitani, R., Science University of Tokyo, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science & Technology, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278, Japan Miyamoto, I., Science University of Tokyo, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science & Technology, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda 278, Japan

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