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Lou Harrison PDF

169 Pages·2006·2.417 MB·English
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american composers Lou Harrison Leta E. Miller Fredric Lieberman lou harrison 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 1 3/10/06 1:27:32 PM american Composers The short, readable books in the American Composers series will introduce significant American composers to students and general readers and provide a convenient reference for per- formers and scholars. Series books will treat the broadest range of American composers, combining concise biographical information with a comprehen- sive survey of works and, where possible, a CD. A list of books in the series appears at the end of this book. 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 2 3/10/06 1:27:33 PM Lou Harrison Leta E. Miller Fredric Lieberman university of illinois press Urbana and Chicago 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 3 3/10/06 1:27:33 PM © 2006 by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America ∞ This book is printed Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Miller, Leta E. on acid-free paper. Lou Harrison / Leta E. Miller, Fredric Lieberman. c 5 4 3 2 1 p. cm. — (American composers) Includes bibliographical references (p. ), discography (p. ), and index. isbn-13: 978-0-252-03120-5 (cloth : alk. paper) isbn-10: 0-252-03120-2 (ckoth : alk. paper) 1. Harrison, Lou, 1917– 2. Composers—United States—Biography. 3. Harrison, Lou, 1917—Criticism and interpretation. I. Lieberman, Fredric. II. Title. III. Series. ml410.h2066m54 2006 780'.92—dc22 2005022116 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 4 3/10/06 1:27:33 PM contents acknowledgments  vii 1. Prelude 1 2. Portrait: A Life in Music 9 3. Percussion Music and Instrument Building: More than Just Noise 36 4. Passion for Asia: Inspirations from China, Korea, and Indonesia 48 5. Purely in Tune: Exploring Just Intonation Systems 69 6. Processes of Synthesis: Coherence and Variety 81 7. Politics and Society: Activist Art, Activist Arguments, Activist Acts 94 8. Peroration: System, Syncretism, and Style 108   notes  117   selected works  123 (with instrumentation, approximate timings, selected recordings, and publishers of the scores)   for further reading  129   suggested listening  131   compact disc contents  133   index  137 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 5 3/10/06 1:27:33 PM 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 6 3/10/06 1:27:33 PM acknowledgments this retrospective assessment of Lou Harrison’s contributions to the twentieth-century musical landscape is an outgrowth of research we began in 1993. Our initial investigations led to several publications, most notably Lou Harrison: Composing a World (reissued in paperback as Composing a World: Lou Harrison, Musical Wayfarer, University of Illinois Press, 2004) and Miller’s criti- cal edition of Harrison’s chamber music in the series Music in the United States of America (MUSA). The present book builds on our prior research and publica- tions, and we therefore gratefully acknowledge the help of those who contributed information, advice, and permissions: the fifty interviewees listed in our previous book, the publishers of Harrison’s scores and recordings, and those who assisted with the MUSA edition (including composer and Harrison student Philip Col- lins, organist Susan Summerfield, violinist Romuald Tecco, the members of the Abel-Steinberg-Winant Trio, and many others). For the compact disc included in the present book, we owe special thanks to performers, publishers, and scholarly societies. Permission fees were gener- ously supported by subventions from the Society for American Music and the Gustave Reese Publication Endowment Fund of the American Musicological Society. Several people recorded music especially for this CD or helped facilitate our access to out-of-print or unpublished recordings: we would especially like to thank pianists Michael Boriskin, Belle Bulwinkle, and Danny Driver; gamelan director Jody Diamond; radio interviewer Roger Emanuels; executor of the John Cage Estate Laura Kuhn; and conductor Gerhard Samuel. For help with record- ing and editing, we owe special thanks to engineer William Coulter and to Peter Elsea, director of the UCSC Electronic Music Studio. A grant from the Arts Research Institute of the University of California, Santa Cruz, helped with production costs for the book. Finally, none of our research would have been possible without the invaluable assistance of Harrison’s archivist vii 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 7 3/10/06 1:27:34 PM Acknowledgments viii Charles Hanson; the support of the library staffs at the University of California, Santa Cruz, and the New York Public Library; and the always generous coop- eration of Lou Harrison and his partner William Colvig during the last years of their lives. We dedicate this book to their memory. 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 8 3/10/06 1:27:34 PM lou harrison 00.FM.i-x_Mill.indd 9 3/10/06 1:27:34 PM

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